메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 190-197

Sudden deafness and viral infections

Author keywords

Sudden deafness; Virus

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AUTOIMMUNITY; CORTI ORGAN; HANTAVIRUS; HEARING LOSS; HERPES VIRUS; INNER EAR DISEASE; LASSA VIRUS; MUMPS; MUMPS VIRUS; RUBELLA; SUDDEN DEAFNESS; VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUS; VIRUS INFECTION;

EID: 0343239009     PISSN: 10148221     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000027907     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0020959335 scopus 로고
    • Viral infections of the inner ear: Clinical, virologie, and pathologic studies in humans and animals
    • Davis L, Johnsson L-G: Viral infections of the inner ear: Clinical, virologie, and pathologic studies in humans and animals. Am J Otolaryngol 1983;4:347-362.
    • (1983) Am J Otolaryngol , vol.4 , pp. 347-362
    • Davis, L.1    Johnsson, L.-G.2
  • 2
    • 0023202728 scopus 로고
    • The role of acute and latent virus infections in the pathogenesis of inner ear disturbances
    • Falser N, Bandtlow I, Rziha HJ, Haus M, Wolf H: The role of acute and latent virus infections in the pathogenesis of inner ear disturbances. Am J Otol 1987;8:136-147.
    • (1987) Am J Otol , vol.8 , pp. 136-147
    • Falser, N.1    Bandtlow, I.2    Rziha, H.J.3    Haus, M.4    Wolf, H.5
  • 4
    • 0018146893 scopus 로고
    • Viral causes of sudden inner ear deafness
    • Jaffe BF: Viral causes of sudden inner ear deafness. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1978;11:63-69.
    • (1978) Otolaryngol Clin North Am , vol.11 , pp. 63-69
    • Jaffe, B.F.1
  • 5
    • 0029690087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The etiology of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: A review of the literature
    • Belg
    • Stokroos RJ, Albers FW: The etiology of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: A review of the literature. Acta Otorhinolaryngol (Belg) 1996;50:69-76.
    • (1996) Acta Otorhinolaryngol , vol.50 , pp. 69-76
    • Stokroos, R.J.1    Albers, F.W.2
  • 6
    • 0019474267 scopus 로고
    • The implications of viruses in idiopathic sudden hearing loss: Primary infection or reactivation of latent viruses?
    • Veltri RW, Wilson WR, Sprinkle PM, Rodman SM, Kavesh DA: The implications of viruses in idiopathic sudden hearing loss: Primary infection or reactivation of latent viruses? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1981;89:137-141.
    • (1981) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.89 , pp. 137-141
    • Veltri, R.W.1    Wilson, W.R.2    Sprinkle, P.M.3    Rodman, S.M.4    Kavesh, D.A.5
  • 8
    • 0000398130 scopus 로고
    • Perceptive deafness in conection with mumps - A study of 298 servicemen suffering from mumps
    • Vuori M, Lahikainen EA, Peltonen T: Perceptive deafness in conection with mumps - A study of 298 servicemen suffering from mumps. Acta Otolaryngol 1962;55:231-236.
    • (1962) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.55 , pp. 231-236
    • Vuori, M.1    Lahikainen, E.A.2    Peltonen, T.3
  • 9
    • 0023390604 scopus 로고
    • Sensorineural hearing loss and mumps
    • Kirk M: Sensorineural hearing loss and mumps. Br J Audiol 1987;21:227-228.
    • (1987) Br J Audiol , vol.21 , pp. 227-228
    • Kirk, M.1
  • 13
    • 0022516774 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of mumps deafness and idiopathic profound sudden deafness
    • Yanagita N, Murahashi K: A comparative study of mumps deafness and idiopathic profound sudden deafness. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1986;243:197-199.
    • (1986) Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.243 , pp. 197-199
    • Yanagita, N.1    Murahashi, K.2
  • 15
    • 0018408773 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of mumps virus from the inner ear after sudden deafness
    • Westmore GA, Pickard BH, Stern H: Isolation of mumps virus from the inner ear after sudden deafness. Br Med J 1979;1:14-15.
    • (1979) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 14-15
    • Westmore, G.A.1    Pickard, B.H.2    Stern, H.3
  • 17
    • 0002321901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mumps virus
    • Fields BN, Knipe DM, Howley PM (eds): Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven Publishers
    • Wolinsky JS: Mumps virus; in Fields BN, Knipe DM, Howley PM (eds): Virology. Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven Publishers, 1996, pp 1243-1265.
    • (1996) Virology , pp. 1243-1265
    • Wolinsky, J.S.1
  • 18
    • 0016763905 scopus 로고
    • Unilateral reversible high-tone loss after rubella in adults
    • Stuttg
    • Alk GP: Unilateral reversible high-tone loss after rubella in adults (in German). Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg) 1975;54:379-384.
    • (1975) Laryngol Rhinol Otol , vol.54 , pp. 379-384
    • Alk, G.P.1
  • 19
    • 0028182387 scopus 로고
    • Unilateral hearing loss following rubella infection in an adult
    • Stockh
    • Kobayashi H, Suzuki A, Nomura Y: Unilateral hearing loss following rubella infection in an adult. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl (Stockh) 1994; 514:49-51.
    • (1994) Acta Otolaryngol Suppl , vol.514 , pp. 49-51
    • Kobayashi, H.1    Suzuki, A.2    Nomura, Y.3
  • 22
    • 0017738665 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Mattox DE, Simmons FB: Natural history of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Ann Otol 1977;86:463-480.
    • (1977) Ann Otol , vol.86 , pp. 463-480
    • Mattox, D.E.1    Simmons, F.B.2
  • 23
    • 0014213974 scopus 로고
    • Sudden deafness associated with adenovirus infection
    • Jaffe BF, Massab HF: Sudden deafness associated with adenovirus infection. N Engl J Med 1967;276:1406-1409.
    • (1967) N Engl J Med , vol.276 , pp. 1406-1409
    • Jaffe, B.F.1    Massab, H.F.2
  • 24
    • 0015543714 scopus 로고
    • The role of viruses in sudden deafness
    • Massab HF: The role of viruses in sudden deafness. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 1973;20:229-235.
    • (1973) Adv Otorhinolaryngol , vol.20 , pp. 229-235
    • Massab, H.F.1
  • 25
    • 0022483546 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of the herpesvirus family to sudden hearing loss: A prospective clinical study and literature review
    • Wilson WR: The relationship of the herpesvirus family to sudden hearing loss: A prospective clinical study and literature review. Laryngoscope 1986;96:870-877.
    • (1986) Laryngoscope , vol.96 , pp. 870-877
    • Wilson, W.R.1
  • 26
    • 0024222267 scopus 로고
    • Serological and clinical study of herpes simplex virus infection in patients with sudden deafness
    • Stockh
    • Koide J, Yanagita N, Hondo R, Kurata T: Serological and clinical study of herpes simplex virus infection in patients with sudden deafness. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl (Stockh) 1988; 456:21-26.
    • (1988) Acta Otolaryngol Suppl , vol.456 , pp. 21-26
    • Koide, J.1    Yanagita, N.2    Hondo, R.3    Kurata, T.4
  • 27
    • 0024202150 scopus 로고
    • Acute profound deafness in Ramsay-Hunt syndrome: Two case reports
    • Stockh
    • Hiraide F, Kakoi H, Miyoshi S, Morita M: Acute profound deafness in Ramsay-Hunt syndrome: Two case reports. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl (Stockh) 1988;456:49-54.
    • (1988) Acta Otolaryngol Suppl , vol.456 , pp. 49-54
    • Hiraide, F.1    Kakoi, H.2    Miyoshi, S.3    Morita, M.4
  • 28
    • 0025244236 scopus 로고
    • Human cytomegalovirus labyrinthitis
    • Strauss M: Human cytomegalovirus labyrinthitis. Am J Otolaryngol 1990;11:292-298.
    • (1990) Am J Otolaryngol , vol.11 , pp. 292-298
    • Strauss, M.1
  • 29
    • 0020687102 scopus 로고
    • Ipsilateral deafness and herpes zoster ophthalmicus
    • Scott MJ Sr, Scott MJ Jr: Ipsilateral deafness and herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Arch Dermatol 1983;119:235-236.
    • (1983) Arch Dermatol , vol.119 , pp. 235-236
    • Scott Sr., M.J.1    Scott Jr., M.J.2
  • 30
    • 0030771975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular temporal bone pathology: II. Ramsay-Hunt syndrome (herpes zoster oticus)
    • Wackym PA: Molecular temporal bone pathology: II. Ramsay-Hunt syndrome (herpes zoster oticus). Laryngoscope 1997;107:1165-1175.
    • (1997) Laryngoscope , vol.107 , pp. 1165-1175
    • Wackym, P.A.1
  • 31
    • 0017326436 scopus 로고
    • IgM diagnosis of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections by means of the immunofluorescent method
    • Stary A, Kunz C: IgM diagnosis of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections by means of the immunofluorescent method (in German). Wien Klin Wochenschr 1977;89:8-19.
    • (1977) Wien Klin Wochenschr , vol.89 , pp. 8-19
    • Stary, A.1    Kunz, C.2
  • 32
    • 0031822810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum antibodies to human herpesvirus 7, human herpesvirus 6 and cytomegalovirus in patients with idiopathic facial nerve palsy or sudden deafness
    • Takasaki T, Higashikawa M, Motoyama S, Sugita K, Kurane I: Serum antibodies to human herpesvirus 7, human herpesvirus 6 and cytomegalovirus in patients with idiopathic facial nerve palsy or sudden deafness. J Laryngol Otol 1998;112:617-621.
    • (1998) J Laryngol Otol , vol.112 , pp. 617-621
    • Takasaki, T.1    Higashikawa, M.2    Motoyama, S.3    Sugita, K.4    Kurane, I.5
  • 33
    • 0031923627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hantavirus infection: A possible cause of delayed sensorineural hearing loss
    • Javer AR, Elliot HF, Longridge NS: Hantavirus infection: A possible cause of delayed sensorineural hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1998;118:697-701.
    • (1998) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.118 , pp. 697-701
    • Javer, A.R.1    Elliot, H.F.2    Longridge, N.S.3
  • 35
    • 0031895819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden deafness -Lack of evidence for systemic viral infection
    • Pitkäranta A, Julkunen I: Sudden deafness -Lack of evidence for systemic viral infection. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1998;118:397-399.
    • (1998) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.118 , pp. 397-399
    • Pitkäranta, A.1    Julkunen, I.2
  • 36
    • 0028274170 scopus 로고
    • Mxa gene expression after live virus vaccination: A sensitive marker for endogenous type I interferon
    • Roers A, Hochkeppel H, Horisberger M, Hovanessian A, Haller O: MxA gene expression after live virus vaccination: A sensitive marker for endogenous type I interferon. J Infect Dis 1994;169:807-813.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.169 , pp. 807-813
    • Roers, A.1    Hochkeppel, H.2    Horisberger, M.3    Hovanessian, A.4    Haller, O.5
  • 37
    • 0030936102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Mx-protein in blood lymphocytes discriminates between viral and bacterial infections in febrile children
    • Halminen M, Ilonen J, Julkunen I, Ruuskanen O, Mäkelä MJ: Expression of Mx-protein in blood lymphocytes discriminates between viral and bacterial infections in febrile children. Pediatr Res 1997;41:647-650.
    • (1997) Pediatr Res , vol.41 , pp. 647-650
    • Halminen, M.1    Ilonen, J.2    Julkunen, I.3    Ruuskanen, O.4    Mäkelä, M.J.5
  • 38
    • 0027212808 scopus 로고
    • Control of IFN-inducible MxA gene expression in human cells
    • Ronni T, Melen K, Malygin A, Julkunen I: Control of IFN-inducible MxA gene expression in human cells. J Immunol 1993;150:1715-1726.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.150 , pp. 1715-1726
    • Ronni, T.1    Melen, K.2    Malygin, A.3    Julkunen, I.4
  • 39
    • 0028986024 scopus 로고
    • Activation of IFN-α, IFN-γ, MxA, and regulatory factor 1 genes in influenza A virus-infected human peripheral blood mononuclear cells
    • Ronni T, Saraneva T, Pirhonen J, Julkunen I: Activation of IFN-α, IFN-γ, MxA, and regulatory factor 1 genes in influenza A virus-infected human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. J Immunol 1995;154:2764-2774.
    • (1995) J Immunol , vol.154 , pp. 2764-2774
    • Ronni, T.1    Saraneva, T.2    Pirhonen, J.3    Julkunen, I.4
  • 43
    • 0031877564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. A prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial
    • Stokroos RJ, Albers FW, Tenvergert EM: Antiviral treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. A prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Acta Otolaryngol 1998;118:488-495.
    • (1998) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.118 , pp. 488-495
    • Stokroos, R.J.1    Albers, F.W.2    Tenvergert, E.M.3
  • 45
    • 0017117578 scopus 로고
    • Experimental viral infections of the inner ear. I. Acute infections of the newborn hamster labyrinth
    • Davis LE, Johnson RT: Experimental viral infections of the inner ear. I. Acute infections of the newborn hamster labyrinth. Lab Invest 1976;34:349-356.
    • (1976) Lab Invest , vol.34 , pp. 349-356
    • Davis, L.E.1    Johnson, R.T.2
  • 46
    • 0024198335 scopus 로고
    • Experimental mumps virus-induced labyrinthitis: Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies
    • Stockh
    • Tanaka K, Fukuda S, Suenaga T, Terayama Y: Experimental mumps virus-induced labyrinthitis: Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl (Stockh) 1988;456:98-105.
    • (1988) Acta Otolaryngol Suppl , vol.456 , pp. 98-105
    • Tanaka, K.1    Fukuda, S.2    Suenaga, T.3    Terayama, Y.4
  • 47
    • 0017282320 scopus 로고
    • Inner ear pathologic features following mumps infection. Report of a case in an adult
    • Smith GA, Gussen R: Inner ear pathologic features following mumps infection. Report of a case in an adult. Arch Otolaryngol 1976;102: 108-111.
    • (1976) Arch Otolaryngol , vol.102 , pp. 108-111
    • Smith, G.A.1    Gussen, R.2
  • 48
    • 0028182372 scopus 로고
    • Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea
    • Stockh
    • Fukuda S, Ishikawa K, Inuyama Y: Acute measles infection in the hamster cochlea. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl (Stockh) 1994;514:111-116.
    • (1994) Acta Otolaryngol Suppl , vol.514 , pp. 111-116
    • Fukuda, S.1    Ishikawa, K.2    Inuyama, Y.3
  • 49
    • 0021247427 scopus 로고
    • Experimental Sendai virus-induced labyrinthitis in guinea pigs: An ultrastructural study of cochlear lesions
    • Tanaka K, Hirai T, Suenaga T, Terayama Y, Fukuda S, Matsumiya H: Experimental Sendai virus-induced labyrinthitis in guinea pigs: An ultrastructural study of cochlear lesions. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1984;93:240-246.
    • (1984) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.93 , pp. 240-246
    • Tanaka, K.1    Hirai, T.2    Suenaga, T.3    Terayama, Y.4    Fukuda, S.5    Matsumiya, H.6
  • 50
    • 0021847947 scopus 로고
    • Cochlear changes after herpes simplex virus infection
    • Nomura Y, Kurata T, Saito K: Cochlear changes after herpes simplex virus infection. Acta Otolaryngol 1985;99:419-427.
    • (1985) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.99 , pp. 419-427
    • Nomura, Y.1    Kurata, T.2    Saito, K.3
  • 51
    • 0024248633 scopus 로고
    • Morphological changes in the cochlear aqueduct following herpes simplex virus inoculation into the subarachnoid space
    • Stockh
    • Yanagita N, Koide J, Yokoi H: Morphological changes in the cochlear aqueduct following herpes simplex virus inoculation into the subarachnoid space. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl (Stockh) 1988;456:106-110.
    • (1988) Acta Otolaryngol Suppl , vol.456 , pp. 106-110
    • Yanagita, N.1    Koide, J.2    Yokoi, H.3
  • 52
    • 0031798794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The etiology of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: Experimental herpes simplex virus infection of the inner ear
    • Stokroos RJ, Albers FW, Schirm J: The etiology of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: Experimental herpes simplex virus infection of the inner ear. Am J Otol 1998;19:447-452.
    • (1998) Am J Otol , vol.19 , pp. 447-452
    • Stokroos, R.J.1    Albers, F.W.2    Schirm, J.3
  • 53
    • 0019868613 scopus 로고
    • In vitro models of viral-induced congenital deafness
    • Davis GL: In vitro models of viral-induced congenital deafness. Am J Otol 1981;3:156-160.
    • (1981) Am J Otol , vol.3 , pp. 156-160
    • Davis, G.L.1
  • 54
    • 0025202840 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic responses in experimental cytomegalovirus labyrinthitis
    • Harris JP, Fan JT, Keithley EM: Immunologic responses in experimental cytomegalovirus labyrinthitis. Am J Otolaryngol 1990;11:304-308.
    • (1990) Am J Otolaryngol , vol.11 , pp. 304-308
    • Harris, J.P.1    Fan, J.T.2    Keithley, E.M.3
  • 55
    • 0021806851 scopus 로고
    • Hearing loss in experimental cytomegalovirus infection of the guinea pig inner ear: Prevention by systemic immunity
    • Woolf NK, Harris JP, Ryan AF, Butler DM, Richman DD: Hearing loss in experimental cytomegalovirus infection of the guinea pig inner ear: Prevention by systemic immunity. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1985;94:350-356.
    • (1985) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.94 , pp. 350-356
    • Woolf, N.K.1    Harris, J.P.2    Ryan, A.F.3    Butler, D.M.4    Richman, D.D.5
  • 59
    • 0022447538 scopus 로고
    • The pathology of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Schuknecht HF, Donovan ED: The pathology of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1986;243:1-15.
    • (1986) Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.243 , pp. 1-15
    • Schuknecht, H.F.1    Donovan, E.D.2
  • 61
    • 0033936466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: Temporal bone histopathologic study
    • in press
    • Vasama J-P, Linthicum FH: Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: Temporal bone histopathologic study. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, in press.
    • Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
    • Vasama, J.-P.1    Linthicum, F.H.2
  • 63
    • 0017650373 scopus 로고
    • Sudden deafness with severe loss of cochlear neurons
    • Ishii T, Toriyama M: Sudden deafness with severe loss of cochlear neurons. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1977;86:541-547.
    • (1977) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.86 , pp. 541-547
    • Ishii, T.1    Toriyama, M.2
  • 64
    • 0025633311 scopus 로고
    • Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss and post-natal viral labyrinthitis: A statistical comparison of temporal bone findings
    • Khetarpal U, Nadol JB Jr, Glynn RJ: Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss and post-natal viral labyrinthitis: A statistical comparison of temporal bone findings. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990;99:969-976.
    • (1990) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.99 , pp. 969-976
    • Khetarpal, U.1    Nadol Jr., J.B.2    Glynn, R.J.3
  • 65
    • 0014494979 scopus 로고
    • Functional and histopathological correlations after microembolism of the peripheral labyrinthine artery in the dog
    • Igarashi M, Alford BR: Functional and histopathological correlations after microembolism of the peripheral labyrinthine artery in the dog. Laryngoscope 1969;79:603-623.
    • (1969) Laryngoscope , vol.79 , pp. 603-623
    • Igarashi, M.1    Alford, B.R.2
  • 66
    • 0014842357 scopus 로고
    • Experimental microembolism of cochlear vessels
    • Suga F, Preston J, Snow JB: Experimental microembolism of cochlear vessels. Arch Otolaryngol 1970;92:213-220.
    • (1970) Arch Otolaryngol , vol.92 , pp. 213-220
    • Suga, F.1    Preston, J.2    Snow, J.B.3
  • 67
    • 0028366586 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging of the inner ear in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Albers FW, Demuynck KM, Casselman JW: Three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging of the inner ear in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 1994;56:1-4.
    • (1994) J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec , vol.56 , pp. 1-4
    • Albers, F.W.1    Demuynck, K.M.2    Casselman, J.W.3
  • 68
    • 0029804110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI evidence of labyrinthine and eight-nerve bundle involvement in mumps virus sudden deafness and vertigo
    • Comacchio F, D'Eredità R, Marchiori C: MRI evidence of labyrinthine and eight-nerve bundle involvement in mumps virus sudden deafness and vertigo. ORL 1996;58:295-297.
    • (1996) ORL , vol.58 , pp. 295-297
    • Comacchio, F.1    D'Eredità, R.2    Marchiori, C.3
  • 69
    • 0026629390 scopus 로고
    • Labyrinthine enhancement on gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in sudden deafness and vertigo: Correlation with audiologic and electronystagmographic studies
    • Mark AS, Selzer S, Nelson-Drake J, Chapman JC, Fitzgerald DC, Gulya JA: Labyrinthine enhancement on gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in sudden deafness and vertigo: Correlation with audiologic and electronystagmographic studies. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1992;101:459-464.
    • (1992) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.101 , pp. 459-464
    • Mark, A.S.1    Selzer, S.2    Nelson-Drake, J.3    Chapman, J.C.4    Fitzgerald, D.C.5    Gulya, J.A.6
  • 70
    • 0031739159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the inner ear in patients with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
    • Stokroos RJ, Albers FW, Krikke AP, Casselman JW: Magnetic resonance imaging of the inner ear in patients with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1998;255:433-436.
    • (1998) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.255 , pp. 433-436
    • Stokroos, R.J.1    Albers, F.W.2    Krikke, A.P.3    Casselman, J.W.4
  • 71
    • 0000447656 scopus 로고
    • Deafness following mumps
    • Everberg G: Deafness following mumps. Acta Otolaryngol 1957;48:397-403.
    • (1957) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.48 , pp. 397-403
    • Everberg, G.1
  • 73
    • 0018615084 scopus 로고
    • Viral infection and sudden perceptive deafness (serological exmaminations)
    • Wilmes EH, Roggendorf M: Viral infection and sudden perceptive deafness (serological exmaminations) (in German). Laryngol Rhinol Otol 1979;58:817-821.
    • (1979) Laryngol Rhinol Otol , vol.58 , pp. 817-821
    • Wilmes, E.H.1    Roggendorf, M.2
  • 74
    • 0019748990 scopus 로고
    • Sudden deafness and vertigo in children and juveniles
    • Berg M, Pallasch H: Sudden deafness and vertigo in children and juveniles. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 1981;27:70-82.
    • (1981) Adv Otorhinolaryngol , vol.27 , pp. 70-82
    • Berg, M.1    Pallasch, H.2
  • 76
    • 0022773534 scopus 로고
    • Does virus diagnosis open new ways for the classification and treatment of sudden deafness, unilateral vestibular loss and idiopathic facial paralysis?
    • Leitner C: Does virus diagnosis open new ways for the classification and treatment of sudden deafness, unilateral vestibular loss and idiopathic facial paralysis? (in German). HNO 1986;34:376-378.
    • (1986) HNO , vol.34 , pp. 376-378
    • Leitner, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.