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6444226931
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"Rising Prescription Drug Prices to Boost Health Premiums," BNA's Health Care Policy Report (27 September 1999): 1532.
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C. Copeland, Prescription Drugs: Issues of Costs, Coverage, and Quality, EBRI Issue Brief no. 208 (Washington: Employee Benefit Research Institute, 1999); Prescription Drugs: Cost and Coverage Trends (Washington: Health Insurance Association of America, 1999); Barents Group LLC., Factors Affecting the Growth of Prescription Drug Expenditures (Washington: NIHCM Foundation, July 1999); and F. Teitelbaum et al., Drug Trend Report, 1998 (St. Louis: Express Scripts, 1999).
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Prescription Drugs: Issues of Costs, Coverage, and Quality
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Copeland, C.1
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5
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0003664351
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Washington: Health Insurance Association of America
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C. Copeland, Prescription Drugs: Issues of Costs, Coverage, and Quality, EBRI Issue Brief no. 208 (Washington: Employee Benefit Research Institute, 1999); Prescription Drugs: Cost and Coverage Trends (Washington: Health Insurance Association of America, 1999); Barents Group LLC., Factors Affecting the Growth of Prescription Drug Expenditures (Washington: NIHCM Foundation, July 1999); and F. Teitelbaum et al., Drug Trend Report, 1998 (St. Louis: Express Scripts, 1999).
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Prescription Drugs: Cost and Coverage Trends
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6
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Washington: NIHCM Foundation, July
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C. Copeland, Prescription Drugs: Issues of Costs, Coverage, and Quality, EBRI Issue Brief no. 208 (Washington: Employee Benefit Research Institute, 1999); Prescription Drugs: Cost and Coverage Trends (Washington: Health Insurance Association of America, 1999); Barents Group LLC., Factors Affecting the Growth of Prescription Drug Expenditures (Washington: NIHCM Foundation, July 1999); and F. Teitelbaum et al., Drug Trend Report, 1998 (St. Louis: Express Scripts, 1999).
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Factors Affecting the Growth of Prescription Drug Expenditures
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7
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0010975862
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St. Louis: Express Scripts
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C. Copeland, Prescription Drugs: Issues of Costs, Coverage, and Quality, EBRI Issue Brief no. 208 (Washington: Employee Benefit Research Institute, 1999); Prescription Drugs: Cost and Coverage Trends (Washington: Health Insurance Association of America, 1999); Barents Group LLC., Factors Affecting the Growth of Prescription Drug Expenditures (Washington: NIHCM Foundation, July 1999); and F. Teitelbaum et al., Drug Trend Report, 1998 (St. Louis: Express Scripts, 1999).
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Teitelbaum1
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85037448711
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note
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To express spending growth as a sum of individual factors, a logarithmic transformation was applied to linearize the equation. Exhibit 2 shows the linearized growth rate for each factor. The total growth rate for each drug category is then the sum of the linearized growth rates for that category. Exhibit 1 depicts the sum of price and volume factors.
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11
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0029883280
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0344517349
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T. Pedersen et al., "Cholesterol Lowering and the Use of Healthcare Resources: Results in Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study," Circulation 93, no. 10 (1996): 1796-1802; M. Noyes et al., "Estrogen Therapy during Menopause and the Treatment of Osteoporosis," Primary Care 17, no. 3 (1990): 647-666; R. Sitruk-Ware, "Estrogen Therapy during Menopause: Practical Treatment Recommendations," Drugs 39, no. 2 (1990): 203-217; F. Grofstein et al., "The Epidemiology of Coronary Heart Disease and Estrogen Replacement in Postmenopausal Women," Progress in Cardiovascular Discase 38, no. 3 (1995): 199-210; and S. Gapstur, M. Morrow, and T. Sellers, "Hormone Replacement Therapy and Risk of Breast Cancer with a Favorable Histology," Journal of the American Medical Association 281, no. 22 (1999): 2091-2097
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