Heavy metal stabilization in municipal solid waste combustion dry scrubber residue using soluble phosphate

Environmental Science and Technology

Volumn 31, Issue 11, 1997, Pages 3330-3338

  Eighmy, T Taylor ^a   Crannell, Bradley S ^a   Butler, Leslie G ^b   Cartledge, Frank K ^b   Emery, Earl F ^b   Oblas, Daniel ^c   Krzanowski, James E ^d   Eusden Jr , J Dykstra ^e   Shaw, Elizabeth L ^f   Francis, Carl A ^g  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE   (United States)

^b LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS LOWELL   (United States)

^d University of New Hampshire   (United States)

^e BATES COLLEGE   (United States)

^f USA   (United States)

^g Mineralogical Museum at Harvard University   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CADMIUM; CALCIUM; COPPER; GEOCHEMISTRY; LEAD; PHOSPHATES; PRECIPITATION (CHEMICAL); REACTION KINETICS; SECONDARY ION MASS SPECTROMETRY; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY; WASTE INCINERATION; ZINC;

HEAVY METAL STABILIZATION; OSWALD RIPENING;

WASTE TREATMENT;

APATITE; CADMIUM; CALCIUM ION; CALCIUM PHOSPHATE; COPPER ION; HEAVY METAL; LEAD; PHOSPHATE; ZINC;

ADSORPTION; ARTICLE; COMBUSTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; LEACHING; MASS SPECTROMETRY; PH; PRECIPITATION; SCRUBBER; SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT;

EID: 0342460491     PISSN: 0013936X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/es970407c     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Eighmy, T. T.; Bobowski, S. F.; Ballestero, T. P.; Collins, M. R. In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Municipal Solid Waste CombustorAsh Utilization; Chesner, W. H., Eighmy, T. T., Eds.; UNH Press: Durham, NH, 1990; pp 275-314.
2. Eighmy, T. T.; Crannell, B. S.; Butler, L. G.; Cartledge, F. K.; Emery, E.; Oblas, D.; Krzanowski, J. E.; Eusden, J. D., Jr.; Shaw, E. L.; Francis, C. A. In Proceedings of the 5th North American Waste to Energy Conference; Research Triangle Park, NC; AWMA: Pittsburgh, PA, 1997; pp 314-349.
3. Laperche, V.; Traina, S. J.; Gaddam, P.; Logan, T. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1996, 30, 3321-3326.
4. Chen, X.; Wright, J. V.; Conca, J. L.; Peurrung, L. M. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1997, 31, 624-631.
5. Lindsay, W. L.; Vlek, P. L. In Minerals in Soil Environments; Dixon, J. B., Eds.; Soil Science Society of America: Madison, WI, 1977; pp 639-672.
6. Nriagu, J. O. In Phosphate Minerals; Nriagu, J. O., Moore, P. B., Eds.; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1984; pp 318-329.
7. Nriagu, J. O. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 1974, 38, 887-898.
8. Ruby, M. V.; Davis, A.; Nicholson, A. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1994, 28, 646-654.
9. Nriagu, J. O. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1973, 37, 367-377.
10. Takeuchi, Y.; Arai, H. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn 1990, 23, 75-80.
11. Ma, Q. Y.; Traina, S. J.; Logan, T. J.; Ryan, J. A. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1993, 27, 1803-1810.
12. McBride, M. B. Environmental Chemistry of Soils; Oxford University Press: NY, 1990.
13. Fulghum, J. E.; Bryan, S. R.; Linton, R. W.; Bauer, C. F.; Griffis, D. P. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1988, 22, 463-467.
14. Nancollas, G. H. In Phosphate Minerals; Nriagu, J. O.; Moore, P. B., Eds.; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1984; pp 137-154.
15. Morse, J. W.; Casey, W. N. Am. J. Sci. 1988, 288, 537-560.
16. Panda, A.; Sahu, B.; Patel, P. N.; Mishra, B. Transition Met. Chem. 1991, 16, 476-477.
17. Eighmy, T. T.; King, W. N., III; Koehler, C. M.; Krzanwoski, J. E.; Eusden, J. D., Jr.; Martin, J. R.; Sawell, S. E.; Owen, G. T. In Thermal Treatment & Waste-to-Energy Technologies; AWMA: Pittsburgh, PA, 1996; pp 683-708.
18. Eighmy, T. T.; Eusden, J. D., Jr.; Krzanowski, J. E.; Domingo, D. S.; Stämpfli, D.; Martin, J. R.; Erickson, P. M. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1995, 29, 629-646.
19. Mudrakovskii, I. L.; Shmachkova, V. P.; Kotsarenko, N. S.; Mastikhin, V. M. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 1986, 47, 335-339.
20. Herzfeld, J.; Berger, A. E. J. Chem. Phys. 1980, 73, 6021-6030.
21. de Groot, H. J. M.; Smith, S. O.; Kolbert, A. C.; Courtin, J. M. L.; Winkel, C.; Lugtenberg, J.; Herzfeld, J.; Griffin, R. G. J. Magn. Reson. 1991, 91, 30-38.
22. Nriagu, J. O. Can. J. Earth Sci. 1976, 13, 717-736.
23. Viellard, P.; Tardy, Y. In Phosphate Minerals; Nriagu, J. O., Moore, P. B., Eds.; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1984; pp 171-198.
24. Rickard, D. T.; Nriagu, J. O. In The Biochemistry of Lead in the Environment; Nriagu, J. O., Ed.; Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press: Amsterdam, 1978; pp 219-284.
25. Wagman, D. D.; Evans, W. H.; Parker, V. B.; Schumm, R. H.; Halow, I.; Bailey, S. M.; Churney, K. L.; Nuttall, R. L. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 1982, 11(2), 2-1-2-392.
26. Davis, A.; Ruby, M. V.; Bloom, M.; Schoof, R.; Freeman, G.; Bergstrom, P. D. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1996, 30, 392-399.
27. Rothwell, W. P.; Waugh, J. S.; Yersinowski, J. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 2537-2643.
28. Cheetham, A. K.; Clayden, N. J.; Dobson, C. M.; Jakeman, R. J. B. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1986, 197-197.
29. Jakeman, R. J. B.; Cheetham, A. K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 1140-1143.
30. Un, S.; Klein, M. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5119-5124.
31. Turner, G. L.; Smith, K. A.; Kirkpatrick, R. J.; Oldfield, E. J. Magn. Reson. 1986, 70, 408-415.
32. Langmuir, D. Aqueous Environmental Geochemistry; Prentice Hall: Upper Saddle River, NJ, 1997.
33. Smales, F. C. In Tooth Enamel II, its composition, properties and fundamental structure; Fernhead, R. W., Stack, M. V., Eds.; John Wright & Sons: Bristol, England, 1971; pp 187-191.