메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4991, Issue , 2003, Pages 610-620

Material development and processing for electro-optic device systems

Author keywords

Hardmask; Low optical loss clads; Waveguide etching

Indexed keywords

CROSSLINKING; DRY ETCHING; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; LITHIUM NIOBATE; OPTICAL FIBERS; OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES; PHOTOLITHOGRAPHY; POLYMERS; REFRACTIVE INDEX; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

EID: 0242609186     PISSN: 0277786X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1117/12.479448     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (11)

References (33)
  • 1
    • 0034616212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low (sub-1-volt) halfwave voltage polymeric electro-optic modulator achieved by controlling chromophore shape
    • Y. Shi, C. Zhang, H. Zhang, J. H. Bechtel, L. R. Dalton, B. H. Robinson, and W. H. Steier, "Low (sub-1-volt) halfwave voltage polymeric electro-optic modulator achieved by controlling chromophore shape," Science, 288, 119-122, 2000.
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , pp. 119-122
    • Shi, Y.1    Zhang, C.2    Zhang, H.3    Bechtel, J.H.4    Dalton, L.R.5    Robinson, B.H.6    Steier, W.H.7
  • 3
    • 0040158487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dielectric constant and loss tangent in LiNbO3 crystals from 90 to 147 GHz
    • M. Lee, "Dielectric constant and loss tangent in LiNbO3 crystals from 90 to 147 GHz," Appl. Phys. Lett., 79, 1342-1344, 2001.
    • (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 1342-1344
    • Lee, M.1
  • 4
    • 79955982358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Millimeter-wave dielectric properties of electro-optic polymer materials
    • M. Lee, O. Mitrofanov, H. E. Katz, and C. Erben, "Millimeter-wave dielectric properties of electro-optic polymer materials," Appl. Phys. Lett., 81, 1474-1476, 2001.
    • (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 1474-1476
    • Lee, M.1    Mitrofanov, O.2    Katz, H.E.3    Erben, C.4
  • 5
    • 0037016208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design, synthesis, and properties of highly efficient sidechain dendronized nonlinear optical polymer for electro-optics
    • J. Luo, S. Liu, M. Haller, L. Liu, H. Ma, and A. K. Y. Jen, "Design, synthesis, and properties of highly efficient sidechain dendronized nonlinear optical polymer for electro-optics," Adv. Mat., 14, 1763-1768, 2002.
    • (2002) Adv. Mat. , vol.14 , pp. 1763-1768
    • Luo, J.1    Liu, S.2    Haller, M.3    Liu, L.4    Ma, H.5    Jen, A.K.Y.6
  • 6
    • 0027363444 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the interrelationships between linear and nonlinear polarizabilities and bond-length alternation in conjugated organic molecules
    • C. B. Gorman and S. R. Marder, "An investigation of the interrelationships between linear and nonlinear polarizabilities and bond-length alternation in conjugated organic molecules," Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA" 90, 11297-11301, 1993.
    • (1993) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 11297-11301
    • Gorman, C.B.1    Marder, S.R.2
  • 7
    • 0030977120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of London forces in defining noncentrosymmetric order of high dipole moment-high hyperpolarizability chromophores in electrically poled polymer thin films
    • L. R. Dalton, A. W. Harper, B. H. Robinson, "The role of London forces in defining noncentrosymmetric order of high dipole moment-high hyperpolarizability chromophores in electrically poled polymer thin films, " Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA," 94, 4842-4847, 1997.
    • (1997) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.94 , pp. 4842-4847
    • Dalton, L.R.1    Harper, A.W.2    Robinson, B.H.3
  • 9
    • 0037010143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymer-based optical waveguides: Materials, processing, and devices
    • For a review, see H. Ma, A. K. Y. Jen, L. R. Dalton, "Polymer-based optical waveguides: materials, processing, and devices," Adv. Mat., 14, 1339-1365, 2002.
    • (2002) Adv. Mat. , vol.14 , pp. 1339-1365
    • Ma, H.1    Jen, A.K.Y.2    Dalton, L.R.3
  • 11
    • 0035519353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of conductivity and dielectric constant on the modulation voltage for optoelectronic devices based on nonlinear optical polymers
    • J. G. Grote, J. S. Zetts, R. L Nelson, F. K. Hopkins, L. R. Dalton, C. Zhang, and W. H. Steier, "Effect of conductivity and dielectric constant on the modulation voltage for optoelectronic devices based on nonlinear optical polymers," Opt. Eng., 40, 2464-2473, 2001.
    • (2001) Opt. Eng. , vol.40 , pp. 2464-2473
    • Grote, J.G.1    Zetts, J.S.2    Nelson, R.L.3    Hopkins, F.K.4    Dalton, L.R.5    Zhang, C.6    Steier, W.H.7
  • 12
    • 0036684562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-loss interconnection between electrooptic and passive polymer waveguides with a vertical taper
    • M. C. Oh, C. Zhang, H. J. Lee, W. H. Steier, H. R. Fetterman, "Low-loss interconnection between electrooptic and passive polymer waveguides with a vertical taper," IEEE Phot. Tech. Lett., 14, 1121-1123, 2002.
    • (2002) IEEE Phot. Tech. Lett. , vol.14 , pp. 1121-1123
    • Oh, M.C.1    Zhang, C.2    Lee, H.J.3    Steier, W.H.4    Fetterman, H.R.5
  • 13
    • 0032314397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structures, properties and potential applications of ormosils
    • J. D. Mackenzie and E. P. Bescher, "Structures, properties and potential applications of ormosils," J. Sol-Gel Sci. Tech, 13, 371-377, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Sol-gel Sci. Tech , vol.13 , pp. 371-377
    • Mackenzie, J.D.1    Bescher, E.P.2
  • 14
    • 0036649279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sol-gel fabrication and properties of optical channel waveguides and gratings made from composites of titania and organically modified silane
    • W. Que and C. H. Kim, "Sol-gel fabrication and properties of optical channel waveguides and gratings made from composites of titania and organically modified silane," Opt. Eng., 41, 1733-1737, 2002.
    • (2002) Opt. Eng. , vol.41 , pp. 1733-1737
    • Que, W.1    Kim, C.H.2
  • 15
    • 0034481958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near and mid-infrared spectroscopy of sol-gel derived ormosil films for photonics from tetramethoxysilane and trimethoxysilylpropylmethacrylate
    • K. Tadanaga, B. Ellis, A. B. Seddon, "Near and mid-infrared spectroscopy of sol-gel derived ormosil films for photonics from tetramethoxysilane and trimethoxysilylpropylmethacrylate,", " J. Sol-Gel Sci. Tech, 19, 687-690, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Sol-gel Sci. Tech , vol.19 , pp. 687-690
    • Tadanaga, K.1    Ellis, B.2    Seddon, A.B.3
  • 16
    • 0031554356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV-light imprinted Bragg grating in sol-gel ridge glass waveguide with almost 100% reflectivity
    • a) M. A. Fardad, T. Touam, P. Meshkinfam, R. Sara, X. M. Du, M. P. Andrews and S. I. Najafi, "UV-light imprinted Bragg grating in sol-gel ridge glass waveguide with almost 100% reflectivity", Electron. Lett., 33, No. 12, 1069-1070, 1997;
    • (1997) Electron. Lett. , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 1069-1070
    • Fardad, M.A.1    Touam, T.2    Meshkinfam, P.3    Sara, R.4    Du, X.M.5    Andrews, M.P.6    Najafi, S.I.7
  • 17
    • 0000404392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly Efficient Organic/Inorganic Nonlinear Optic Materials via Sol-Gel Process: Synthesis, Optical Properties, and Photobleaching for Channel Waveguides
    • b) H. K. Kim, S. J. Kang, S. K. Choi, Y. H. Min, and C. S. Yoon, "Highly Efficient Organic/Inorganic Nonlinear Optic Materials via Sol-Gel Process: Synthesis, Optical Properties, and Photobleaching for Channel Waveguides", Chem. Mater., 11, 779-788, 1999.
    • (1999) Chem. Mater. , vol.11 , pp. 779-788
    • Kim, H.K.1    Kang, S.J.2    Choi, S.K.3    Min, Y.H.4    Yoon, C.S.5
  • 18
    • 0001722905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for plasma and reactive ion etch-front roughening
    • J. T. Drotar, Y.-P. Zhao, T.-M. Lu, and G.-C. Wang, "Mechanisms for plasma and reactive ion etch-front roughening", Phys. Rev. B, 61, 3012-3021, 2000.
    • (2000) Phys. Rev. B , vol.61 , pp. 3012-3021
    • Drotar, J.T.1    Zhao, Y.-P.2    Lu, T.-M.3    Wang, G.-C.4
  • 19
    • 0001039797 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of profile evolution in silicon reactive ion etching with reemission and surface-diffusion
    • V. K. Singh, E. S. G. Shaqfeh, and J. P. McVittie, "Simulation of profile evolution in silicon reactive ion etching with reemission and surface-diffusion", J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 10, 1091-1104, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.10 , pp. 1091-1104
    • Singh, V.K.1    Shaqfeh, E.S.G.2    McVittie, J.P.3
  • 20
    • 36549102085 scopus 로고
    • Frequency dependence of ion bombardment of grounded surfaces in rf argon glow discharges in a planar system
    • a) K. Kohler, D.E. Horne, and J.W. Coburn, "Frequency dependence of ion bombardment of grounded surfaces in rf argon glow discharges in a planar system", J. Appl. Phys, 58, 3350-3355, 1985;
    • (1985) J. Appl. Phys , vol.58 , pp. 3350-3355
    • Kohler, K.1    Horne, D.E.2    Coburn, J.W.3
  • 21
    • 0001304281 scopus 로고
    • New photodefinable glass etch mask for entirely dry photolithography: Plasma deposited organosilicon hydride polymers
    • b) T.W. Weidman, and A.M. Joshi, "New photodefinable glass etch mask for entirely dry photolithography: Plasma deposited organosilicon hydride polymers", Appl. Phys Lett., 62, 372-374, 1993;
    • (1993) Appl. Phys Lett. , vol.62 , pp. 372-374
    • Weidman, T.W.1    Joshi, A.M.2
  • 22
    • 0031647497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertically stacked coupler and serially grafted waveguide: Hybrid waveguide structures formed using an electro-optic polymer
    • c) T. Watanabe, M. Hikita, M. Amano, Y. Shuto, and S. Tomaru, "Vertically stacked coupler and serially grafted waveguide: Hybrid waveguide structures formed using an electro-optic polymer", J. Appl. Phys., 83, 639-649, 1998;
    • (1998) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.83 , pp. 639-649
    • Watanabe, T.1    Hikita, M.2    Amano, M.3    Shuto, Y.4    Tomaru, S.5
  • 23
    • 0034337980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4/Ar Gas"
    • 2 features in fluorocarbon plasmas: Explanation and prediction of gas-phase-composition effects on aspect ratio dependent phenomena in trenches", J. Appl. Phys., 91, 2697-2707, 2002.
    • (2000) J. of Korean Phys. Soc. , vol.37 , pp. 241-246
    • Yu, J.S.1    Lee, Y.T.2
  • 24
    • 33845435565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 features in fluorocarbon plasmas: Explanation and prediction of gas-phase-composition effects on aspect ratio dependent phenomena in trenches
    • 2 features in fluorocarbon plasmas: Explanation and prediction of gas-phase-composition effects on aspect ratio dependent phenomena in trenches", J. Appl. Phys., 91, 2697-2707, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.91 , pp. 2697-2707
    • Kokkoris, G.1    Gogolides, E.2    Boudouvis, A.G.3
  • 27
    • 0035328596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimized Oxygen Plasma Etching of Polycarbonate for Low-Loss Optical Waveguide Fabrication
    • J.-W. Kang, J.-S. Kim, and J.-J. Kim, "Optimized Oxygen Plasma Etching of Polycarbonate for Low-Loss Optical Waveguide Fabrication", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys, 40, 3215-3219, 2001.
    • (2001) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys , vol.40 , pp. 3215-3219
    • Kang, J.-W.1    Kim, J.-S.2    Kim, J.-J.3
  • 28
    • 0032595650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymeric Waveguide Polarization Splitter with a Buried Birefringent Polymer
    • M.-C. Oh, M.-H. Lee, and H.-J. Lee, "Polymeric Waveguide Polarization Splitter with a Buried Birefringent Polymer", IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett, 11, 1144-1146, 1999.
    • (1999) IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett , vol.11 , pp. 1144-1146
    • Oh, M.-C.1    Lee, M.-H.2    Lee, H.-J.3
  • 29
    • 0032207122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crosslinkable Fluorionated Poly(arylene ethers) Bearing Phenyl Ethynyl Moiety for Low-Loss Polymer Optical Waveguide Devices
    • H.-J. Lee, E.-M. Lee, M.-H. Lee, M.-C. Oh, J.-H. Ahn, S. G. Han, and H. G. Kim, "Crosslinkable Fluorionated Poly(arylene ethers) Bearing Phenyl Ethynyl Moiety for Low-Loss Polymer Optical Waveguide Devices", J. of Polym. Sci.: Part A: Polym. Chem., 36, 2881-2887, 1998.
    • (1998) J. of Polym. Sci.: Part A: Polym. Chem. , vol.36 , pp. 2881-2887
    • Lee, H.-J.1    Lee, E.-M.2    Lee, M.-H.3    Oh, M.-C.4    Ahn, J.-H.5    Han, S.G.6    Kim, H.G.7
  • 31
    • 0035365717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutral uniformity and transport mechanisms for plasma etching
    • S. Yun, V. Kolobov and G.R. Tynan, "Neutral uniformity and transport mechanisms for plasma etching", Phys. of Plasmas, 8, 3069-3076, 2001.
    • (2001) Phys. of Plasmas , vol.8 , pp. 3069-3076
    • Yun, S.1    Kolobov, V.2    Tynan, G.R.3
  • 32
    • 0242628497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent Pending
    • Patent Pending.
  • 33
    • 5744226423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oxygen and fluorine on the dry etch characteristics of organic low-k dielectrics
    • M.R. Baklanov, S. Vanhaelemeersch, H. bender, and K. Maex, "Effects of oxygen and fluorine on the dry etch characteristics of organic low-k dielectrics", J. vac. Sci. Technol. B, 17, 372-379, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.17 , pp. 372-379
    • Baklanov, M.R.1    Vanhaelemeersch, S.2    Bender, H.3    Maex, K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.