Concentration of inorganic arsenic in samples of white rice from the United States

Journal of Food Composition and Analysis

Volumn 16, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 687-695

  Lamont, William H ^a  

^a CENTER FOR DRUG EVALUATION AND RESEARCH   (United States)

Author keywords

Inorganic arsenic; White rice

Indexed keywords

ARSENIC; INORGANIC COMPOUND;

ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; FOOD ANALYSIS; FOOD COMPOSITION; FOOD CONTAMINATION; GEOMETRY; MASS SPECTROMETRY; NONHUMAN; PROBABILITY; QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; RICE; SAMPLING; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; UNITED STATES;

EID: 0242606268     PISSN: 08891575     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0889-1575(03)00097-8     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Bradley, J. V. (1973). The central limit effect for a variety of populations and the influence of population moments. Journal of Quality Technology, 5, 171-177.
2. Davies, P. L. (1988). Statistical evaluation of interlaboratory tests. Fresenius' Zeitshrift für Analytische Chemie, 331, 513-519.
3. Dexter, P. B. (1998). Rice fortification for developing countries. Opportunities for Micronutrient Interventions Project (OMNI), United States Agency for International Development (USAID), MOST Information and Dissemination Unit, 1820 N. Fort Myer Drive, Suite 600, Arlington, VA 22209.
4. Dix, K., Cappon, C. J., & Toribara, T. Y. (1987). Arsenic speciation by capillary gas-liquid chromatography. Journal of Chromatographic Science, 25, 164-169.
5. Evans, M. R. (Ed.). (2000). Rice situation and outlook yearbook, RCS-2000. Washington, DC: Economic Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture.
6. Farm Service Agency. (2001). Fact sheet rice: Summary of 1996-2001 program and related information. Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture.
7. Hampel, F. R. (1985). The breakdown points of the mean combined with some rejection rules. Technometrics, 27, 95-107.
8. Hironaka, H., & Ahmad, S. A. (2001). Arsenic concentration of rice in Bangladesh. Retrieved August 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.asia-arsenic.net/hironaka/askome-e.htm.
9. Huber, P. J. (1981). Robust statistics. New York: Wiley.
10. Koch, A. L. (1966). The logarithm in biology. 1. Mechanisms generating the log-normal distribution exactly. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 12, 276-290.
11. Kokot, S., Phuong, T. D. (1999). Elemental content of Vietnamese rice. Part 2. Multivariate data analysis. Analyst (London), 124, 561-569.
12. Marin, A. R., Masscheleyn, P. H., & Patrick Jr., W. H. (1992). The influence of chemical form and concentration of arsenic on rice growth and tissue arsenic concentration. Plant and Soil, 139, 175-183.
13. Marin, A. R., Masscheleyn, P. H., & Patrick Jr., W. H. (1993). Soil redox-pH stability of arsenic species and its influence on arsenic uptake by rice. Plant and Soil, 152, 245-253.
14. Masuyama, M. (1984). A measure of biochemical individual variability. Biometrical Journal, 26, 337-346.
15. Nriagu, J. O., & Lin, T.-S. (1995). Trace metals in wild rice sold in the United States. Science of the Total Environment, 172, 223-228.
16. Onken, B. M., & Hossner, L. R. (1995). Plant uptake and determination of arsenic species in soil solution under flooded conditions. Journal of Environmental Quality, 24, 373-381.
17. Onken, B. M., & Hossner, L. R. (1996). Determination of arsenic species in soil solution under flooded condition. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 60, 1385-1392.
18. Phuong, T. D., Chuong, P. V., Khiem, D. T., & Kokot, S. (1999). Elemental content of Vietnamese rice. Part I. Sampling, analysis and comparison with previous studies. Analyst (London), 124, 553-560.
19. Sobel, M., & Huyett, M. J. (1958). Nonparametric definition of the representativeness of a sample-with tables. Bell System Technical Journal, 37, 135-161.
20. Srikanth, R., Ramana, D., & Rao, V. (1995). Role of rice and cereal products in dietary cadmium and lead intake among different socio-economic groups in South India. Food Additives and Contaminants, 12, 695-701.
21. Tagawa, S. (1980). Mukitai hiso oyobi mechiruka hiso no bezen ni yoru chushutsu. Bunseki Kagaku, 29, 563-565.
22. Takamatsu, T., Aoki, H., & Yoshida, T. (1982). Determination of arsenate, arsenite, monomethylarsonate, and dimethylarsinate in soil polluted with arsenic. Soil Science, 133, 239-246.
23. Xie, Z. M., & Huang, C. Y. (1998). Control of arsenic toxicity in rice plants grown on an arsenite-polluted paddy soil. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 29, 2471-2477.