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0242562353
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- concentrations, 7-NCS is partially ionic, and the laser pulse caused an increase of the degree of ionization.
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27
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0242478554
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note
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The fact that the absorbance measured 2 s after the laser pulse is smaller than before the laser pulse (Figure 3) indicates that part of the benzhydrylium system is irreversibly destroyed, possibly because of homolytic C-NCS cleavage and dimerization of the resulting radicals.
-
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28
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0242478555
-
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note
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An analogous reversal of electrophilicity of 7 and 8 in acetonitrile and water as compared to dichloromethane has previously been observed in the München laboratory for reactions with other nucleophiles.
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The E parameter for the 4-chlorobenzhydryl cation can be estimated to be between E = 5.9 for 1 and E = 6.02 for the 4,4′-dichlorobenzhydryl cation (from ref 18).
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