Application of ERS-1 wind scatterometer data to soil frost and soil moisture monitoring in boreal forest zone

IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing

Volumn 36, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 849-863

  Pulliainen, Jouni T ^a   Manninen, Terhikki ^a   Hallikainen, Martti T ^a  

^a AALTO UNIVERSITY   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0242547692     PISSN: 01962892     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/36.673678     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. J. Pulliainen, P. Mikkelä, M. Hallikainen, and J.-P. Ikonen, "Seasonal dynamics of C-band backscatter of boreal forests with applications to biomass and soil moisture estimation," IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol. 34, pp. 758-770, May 1996.
2. P.-L. Frison and E. Mougin, "Use of ERS-1 Wind Scatterometer data over land surfaces," IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol. 34, pp. 550-560, Mar. 1996.
3. _, "Monitoring global vegetation dynamics with ERS-1 Wind Scatterometer data," Int.J. Remote Sensing, vol. 17, no. 16, pp. 3201-3218, 1996.
4. V.R. Wismann and K. Boehnke, "Land surface monitoring using the ERS-1 Scatterometer," ESA Earth Observât. Quart., no. 44, pp. 11-15, 1994.
5. K. Boehnke and V.R. Wismann, "Thawing of soils in Siberia observed by the ERS-1 Scatterometer between 1992 and 1995," in Proc. IGARSS'96, Lincoln, NE, pp. 2264-2266.
6. Y. Kerr and R. Magagi, "Use of ERS-1 Wind Scatterometer data over land surfaces: Arid and semi-arid lands," in Proc. 2nd ERS-l Symp., Hamburg, Germany, Oct. 11-14, 1993, pp. 383-388.
7. W. Wagner, "Application of low-resolution active microwave remote sensing (C-band) over the Canadian Prairies," M.Sc. thesis, Vienna Univ. Technol., Vienna, Austria, 1995, p. 88.
8. J. Pulliainen, K. Heiska, J. Hyyppä, and M. Hallikainen, "Backscattering properties of boreal forests at the C- and X-bands," IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol. 32, pp. 1041-1050, Sept. 1994.
9. Y. Sucksdorff, S. Tattari, M. Heikinheimo, J.-P. Ikonen, C. Ottlë, and B. Mehrez, "The development of soil/plant/atmosphere model," The Finnish Research Programme on Climate Change, Publ. Acad. Finland, Helsinki, Progress Rep., Mar. 1992, pp. 4317.
10. T. Häme, A. Salli, K. Andersson, A. Lohi, and Y. Rauste, "Estimation of biomass and other characteristics of boreal forest over extensive areas using NOAA AVHRR data," in Proc. EUROPTO Symp., Rome, Italy, Sept. 26-30, 1994, p. 12.
11. T. Häme, A. Salli, K. Andersson, and A. Lohi, "Forest biomass estimation in Northern Europe using NOAA AVHRR data," in Proc. 4th Symp. Remote Sensing Polar Environ., Lyngby, Denmark, Apr. 29-May 1, 1996, pp. 183-190.
12. T. Häme, A. Salli, and K. Lahti, "Estimation of carbon storage in boreal forests using remote sensing data," The Finnish Research Programme on Climate Change, Publ. Acad. Finland, Helsinki, Progress Rep., Mar. 1992, pp. 250-252.
13. D.G. Long and G. B. Skouson, "Calibration of spaceborne scatterometers using tropical rain forests," IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol. 34, pp. 41324, Mar. 1996.
14. J. Pulliainen, "Investigation on the backscattering properties of Finnish boreal forests at C- and X-band: A semi-empirical modeling approach," Ph.D. dissertation, Lab. Space Technol., Helsinki Univ. Technol., Espoo, Finland, Rep. 19, 1994.
15. Y. Oh, K. Sarabandi, and F. Ulaby, "An empirical model and inversion technique for radar scattering from bare soil surfaces," IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol. 30, pp. 370-381, Mar. 1992.
16. F. Ulaby, R. Moore, and A. Fung, Microwave Remote Sensing, Active and Passive, vol. II. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1982.
17. E. Attema and F. Ulaby, "Vegetation modeled as water cloud," Radio Sci., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 357-364, 1978.
18. M. Hallikainen, M. Mäkynen, J. Pulliainen, and T. Vänskä, "Radar backscatter from boreal forest in winter," in Proc. IGARSS'97, Singapore.
19. F. Ulaby, K. Sarabandi, K. McDonald, M. Whitt, and M.C. Dobson, "Michigan microwave canopy scattering model," Int. J. Remote Sensing, vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 1223-1253, 1991.
20. M.C. Dobson, F. T. Ulaby, M. Hallikainen, and M. A. El-Rayes, "Microwave dielectric behavior of wet soil Part II: Dielectric mixing models," IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol. GE-23, pp. 3516, Jan. 1985.