Small subcortical infarct and intracranial large artery disease in Chinese

Journal of the Neurological Sciences

Volumn 216, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 55-59

  Mok, Vincent C T ^a   Fan, Yu Hua ^a   Lam, Wynnie W M ^b   Hui, Andrew C F ^a   Wong, Ka Sing ^a  

^a CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG   (Hong Kong)

^b CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

Chinese; Intracranial large artery disease; Small subcortical infarct

Indexed keywords

ACUTE DISEASE; AGED; ARTICLE; BRAIN INFARCTION; CAROTID ARTERY DISEASE; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE; CHINESE; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; EMBOLISM; FEMALE; HOSPITAL ADMISSION; HOSPITAL DEPARTMENT; HOSPITAL PATIENT; HUMAN; INFANT; INTRACRANIAL LARGE ARTERY DISEASE; MAGNETIC RESONANCE ANGIOGRAPHY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SMALL SUBCORTICAL INFARCT; STROKE;

EID: 0242439582     PISSN: 0022510X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-510X(03)00213-2     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Huang C.Y., Chan F.L., Yu Y.L., Woo E., Chin D. Cerebrovascular disease in Hong Kong in Chinese. Stroke. 21:1990;230-235.
2. Kay R., Woo J., Kreel L., Wong H.Y., Teoh R., Nicholls M.G. Stroke subtypes among Chinese living in Hong Kong. Neurology. 42:1992;985-987.
3. Yip P.K., Jeng J.S., Lee T.K., Chang Y.C., Huang Z.S., Ng S.K.et al. Subtypes of ischemic stroke, a hospital-based stroke registry in Taiwan. Stroke. 28:1997;2507-2512.
4. Davis L.E., Xie J.G., Zou A.H., Wang J.Y., Liu Y.J., Go T.X.et al. Deep cerebral infarcts in the People's Republic of China. Stroke. 21:1990;394-396.
5. Mohr J.P., Caplan L.R., Melski J.W., Goldstein R.J., Duncan G.W., Kistler J.P.et al. The Havard cooperative stroke registry: a prospective registry. Neurology. 28:1978;754-762.
6. Grau A.J., Weimar C., Buggle F., Heinrich A., Goertler M., Neumaier S.et al. Risk factors, outcome, and treatment in subtypes of ischemic stroke - the German stroke data bank. Stroke. 32:2001;2559-2566.
7. Bamford J., Sandercock P., Jones L., Warlow C. The natural history of lacunar infarction: the Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project. Stroke. 18:1987;545-551.
8. Sacco S.E., Whisnant J.P., Broderick J.P., Phillips S.J., O'Fallon W.M. Epidemiological characteristics of lacunar infarcts in a population. Stroke. 22:1991;1236-1241.
9. Bamford J.M., Warlow C.P. Evolution and testing of the lacunar hypothesis. Stroke. 19:1988;1074-1082.
10. Feldmann E., Daeault N., Kwa E., Ho K.J., Pessi M.S., Langenberg P.et al. Chinese-white differences in the distribution of occlusive cerebrovascular disease. Neurology. 40:1990;1541-1545.
11. Lyrer P.A., Engelter S., Radu E.W., Steck A.J. Cerebral infarcts related to isolated middle artery stenosis. Stroke. 28:1997;1022-1027.
12. Adachi T., Kobayashi S., Yamaguchi S., Okada K. MRI findings of small subcortical "lacunar-like" infarction resulting from large vessel disease. J. Neurol. 247:2000;280-285.
13. Bang O.Y., Heo J.H., Kim J.Y., Park J.H., Huh K. Middle cerebral artery stenosis is a major clinical determinant in striatocapsular small, deep infarction. Arch. Neurol. 59:2002;259-263.
14. Wong K.S., Gao S., Chan Y.L., Hansberg T., Lam W.W.M., Droste D.W.et al. Mechanisms of acute cerebral infarctions in patients with middle cerebral artery stenosis: a diffusion-weighted imaging and microemboli monitoring study. Ann. Neurol. 52:2002;74-81.
15. Kappelle L.J., Koudstaal P.J., Gijn J.V., Ramos L.M.P., Keunen J.E.E. Carotid angiography in patients with lacunar infarction. Stroke. 19:1988;1093-1096.
16. Horowitz D.R., Tuhrim S., Weinberger J.M., Rudolph S.H. Mechanisms in lacunar infarction. Stroke. 23:1992;325-327.
17. Tatu L., Moulin T., Bogousslavsky J., Duvernoy H. Arterial territories of the human brain cerebral hemispheres. Neurology. 50:1998;1699-1708.
18. Bogousslavsky J., Regli F. Centrum ovale infarcts: subcortical infarction in the superficialy territory of the middle cerebral artery. Neurology. 42:1992;1992-1998.
19. Chiu H.F.K., Kee H.C., Chung W.S., Kwong P.K. Reliability and validity of the Cantonese version of mini-mental state examination - a preliminary study. J. Hong Kong Coll. Psychiatr. 4(S2):1994;25-28.
20. Wahlund L.O.et al. A new rating scale for age-related white matter changes applicable to MRI and CT. Stroke. 32:2001;1318-1322.
21. Li H., Wong K.S. Racial distribution of intracranial and extracranial atherosclerosis. J. Clin. Neurosci. 10:2003;30-34.
22. Mead G.E., Shingler H., Farrell A., O'Niel P.A., McCollum C.N. Carotid disease in acute stroke. Age Ageing. 27:1998;677-682.
23. Lyrer P.A., Engelter S., Radu E.W., Steck A.J. Cerebral infarcts related to isolated middle artery stenosis. Stroke. 28:1997;1022-1027.
24. Wong K.S., Huang Y.N., Gao S., Lam W.W.M., Chan Y.L., Kay R. Intracranial stenosis in Chinese patients with acute stroke. Neurology. 50:1998;812-813.
25. Furberg C.D.et al. Effect of lovastatin on early carotid atherosclerosis and cardiovascular events. Circulation. 90:1994;1679-1687.
26. Rothrock J.F., Lyden P.D., Brody M.L., Taft-Alvarez B., Kelly N., Mayer J.et al. An analysis of ischemic stroke in an urban southern California population. Stroke data bank. Arch. Intern. Med. vol. 153:1993;619-624 The University of California, San Diego.
27. Schmidt R., Schmidt H., Fazekas F., Launer L.J., Niederkorn K., Kapeller P.et al. Angiotensinogen polymorphism M235T, carotid atherosclerosis, and small-vessel disease-related cerebral abnormalities. Hypertension. 38:2001;110-115.
28. Woo D., Gebel J., Miller R., Kothari R., Brott T., Khoury J.et al. Incidence rates of first-ever ischemic stroke subtypes among Blacks. A population-based study. Stroke. 30:1999;2517-2522.
29. Saposnik G., Caplan L.R., Gonzalez L.A., Baird A., Dashe J., Luraschi A.et al. Differences in stroke subtypes among natives and Caucasians in Boston and Buenos Aires. Stroke. 31:2000;2385-2389.