Heredity and Pituitary Response to Exercise-Related Stress in Trained Men

International Journal of Sports Medicine

Volumn 24, Issue 8, 2003, Pages 551-558

  Di Luigi, L ^a   Guidetti, L ^a   Baldari, C ^a   Romanelli, F ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ROME FORO ITALICO   (Italy)

^b SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME   (Italy)

Author keywords

endorphin; Adrenocorticotropin; Cortisol; Exercise; Growth hormone; Prolactin; Twins

Indexed keywords

BETA ENDORPHIN; CORTICOTROPIN; GROWTH HORMONE; HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE; HYDROCORTISONE; HYPOPHYSIS HORMONE; LACTIC ACID; PROLACTIN;

ADAPTATION; ADULT; ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD; AREA UNDER THE CURVE; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION COEFFICIENT; CORTICOTROPIN BLOOD LEVEL; EVALUATION; EXERCISE; GENETICS; GROWTH HORMONE BLOOD LEVEL; HEREDITY; HORMONE DETERMINATION; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; HYDROCORTISONE BLOOD LEVEL; HYPOPHYSIS; MALE; MONOZYGOTIC TWINS; NORMAL HUMAN; PHYSIOLOGY; PROLACTIN BLOOD LEVEL; PROTEIN BLOOD LEVEL; SPORT; STRESS; TIME; TRAINING; TREADMILL EXERCISE;

ADAPTATION, PHYSIOLOGICAL; ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONE; ADULT; AREA UNDER CURVE; BETA-ENDORPHIN; EXERCISE; HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE; HUMANS; HYDROCORTISONE; LACTIC ACID; MALE; PITUITARY HORMONES; PROLACTIN; SPORTS; STRESS;

EID: 0242408819     PISSN: 01724622     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-43266     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Akamine Y, Kato K, Ibayashi H. Studies on changes in the concentration of serum adrenal androgens in pubertal twins. Acta Endocrinol 1980; 93: 356-364
2. Baldari C, Guidetti L. A simple method for individual anaerobic threshold as predictor of max lactate steady state. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000; 32: 1798-1802
3. Bouchard C, Lesage R, Lortie G, Simoneau JA, Hamel P, Boulay MR, Pérusse L, Thériault G, Leblanc C. Aerobic performance in brothers, dizygotic and monozygotic twins. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1986; 18: 639-646
4. Cumming DC. Hormones and athletic performance In: Felig P, Baxter JD, Frohman LA, (eds). Endocrinology and Metabolism. New York: Mc Graw Hill, 1995: 1837-1886
5. Di Luigi L, Guidetti L, Pigozzi F, Baldari C, Casini A, Nordio M, Romanelli F. Acute amino acids supplementation enhances pituitary responsiveness in athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999; 31: 1748-1754
6. Di Luigi L, Guidetti L, Baldari C, Romanelli F, Conte D. Acetylsalicilic acid inhibits the pituitary response to exercise-related stress in humans. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001; 33: 2029-2035
7. Fagard R, Bielen E, Amery A. Heritability of aerobic power and anaerobic energy generation during exercise. J Appl Physiol 1991; 7: 357-362
8. Feitosa MF, Rice T, Rosmond R, Borecki IB, An P, Gagnon I, Leon AS, Skinner JS, Wilmore JH, Bouchard C, Rao DC. A genetic study of cortisol measured before and after endurance training: the HERITAGE Family Study. Metabolism 2002; 51: 360-365
9. Guidetti L, Musulin A, Baldari C. Physiological factors in middleweight boxing performance. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2002; 42: 309-314
10. Loos R, Thomis M, Maes HH, Beunen G, Claessens AL, Derom C, Legius E, Derom R, Vlietinck R. Gender specific regional changes in genetic structure of muscularity in early adolescence. J Appl Physiol 1997; 82: 1802-1810
11. Hamel P, Simoneau JA, Lortie G, Boulay MR, Bouchard C. Heredity and muscle adaptation to endurance training. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1986; 18: 690-696
12. Hrubec Z, Robinette CD. The study of human twins in medical research. N Engl J Med 1984; 310: 435-441
13. Kirschbaum C, Wüst S, Faig HG, Hellhammer DH. Heritability of cortisol responses to human corticotropin-releasing hormone, ergometry, and psychological stress in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1992; 75: 1526-1530
14. Klissouras V. Heritability of adaptative variation. J Appl Physiol 1971; 31: 338-346
15. Klissouras V, Casini B, Di Salvo V, Faina M, Marini C, Pigozzi F, Pittaluga M, Spataro A, Taddei F, Parisi P. Genes and Olympic performance: a co-twin study. Int J Sports Med 2001; 22: 250-255
16. Komi PV, Karlson J. Physical performance, skeletal muscle enzyme activities and fibre type in monozygous and dizygous twins of both sexes. Acta Physiol Scand 1979; 462: 1-28
17. Maes HH, Beuven GP, Vlietinck RF, Neale MC, Thomis M, Vanden Eynde BV, Lysens R, Simons J, Derom C, Derom R. Inheritance of physical fitness in 10-year-old twins and their parents. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996; 28: 1479-1491
18. Meikle AW, Stringham JD, Woodward MG, Bishop DT. Heritability of variation of plasma cortisol levels. Metabolism 1988; 37: 514-517
19. Mason JW. A review of psychoendocrine research on the pituirary-adrenal cortical system. Psychosom Med 1968; 30: 576-607
20. Oppert JM, Nadeau A, Tremblay A, Després JP, Thériault G, Bouchard C. Negative energy balance with exercise in identical twins: plasma glucose and insulin responses. Am J Physiol 1997; 272: 248-254
21. Ping AN, Rice T, Gagnon J, Hong Y, Leon AS, Skinner JS, Wilmore JH, Bouchard C, Rao DC. A genetic study of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate measured before and after a 20-week endurance exercise-training program: the HERITAGE family study. Metabolism 2000; 49: 298-304
22. Pohelman ET, Tremblay A, Nadeau A, Dussault J, Thériault G, Bouchard C. Heredity and changes in hormones and metabolic rates with short-term training. Am J Physiol 1986; 250: E711-717
23. Pritchard J, Després JP, Gagnon J, Tchernof A, Nadeau A, Tremblay A, Bouchard C. Plasma adrenal, gonadal, and conjugated steroids following long-term exercise-induced negative energy balance in identical twins. Metabolism 1999; 48: 1120-1127
24. Sotos JF. Overgrowth. Section IV. Genetic disorders associated with overgrowth. Clin Ped 1997; 36: 39-49
25. Tremblay A, Poehlman ET, Despres JP, Theriault G, Danforth E, Bouchard C. Endurance training with constant energy intake in identical twins: changes over time in energy expenditure and related hormones. Metabolism 1997; 46: 499-503
26. Tremblay MS, Chu SY. Hormonal response to exercise: methodological considerations In: Warren MP, Costantini NW (eds). Sports Endocrinology. Humana Press Inc. Totowa, NJ: 2000: 1-30
27. Van Beaumont W. Evaluation of hemoconcentration from hematocrit measurements. J Appl Physiol 1972; 32: 712-713
28. Winer BJ. Statistical Principles in Experimental Design. McGraw-Hill Book Co. (ed). New York; 1971: 518-539
29. Wisor JP, Takahashi JS. Molecular genetic approaches to the identity and function of circadian clock genes. In: Turek FW, Zee PC (eds). Regulation of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms. Marcel Dekker; New York 1999; 133: 369-396
30. Wüst S, Federenko I, Hellhammer DH, Kirschbaum C. Genetic factors, perceived chronic stress, and the free cortisol response to awakening. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2000; 25: 707-720