메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 5, 2003, Pages 181-189

Prevention, screening and therapy of thyroid diseases and their cost-effectiveness;Prävention, Screening und Therapie gutartiger Schilddrü senerkrankungen unter dem Aspekt von Kosten und Nutzen

Author keywords

Cost benefit; Cost effectiveness; Prevention; Screening; Thyroid diseases

Indexed keywords

ANTITHYROID AGENT; CALCITONIN; CALCIUM; IODINE; RADIOACTIVE IODINE; THYROTROPIN;

EID: 0142260533     PISSN: 00295566     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1625188     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (22)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0034453809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and gender predict the outcome of treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism
    • Allahabadia A, Daykin J, Holder RL et al. Age and gender predict the outcome of treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000; 85: 1038-42.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 1038-1042
    • Allahabadia, A.1    Daykin, J.2    Holder, R.L.3
  • 2
    • 0032495543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between therapy for hyperthyroidism and the course of Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Bartalena L, Marcocci C, Bogazzi F et al. Relation between therapy for hyperthyroidism and the course of Graves' ophthalmopathy. N Engl J Med 1998; 338: 73-8.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 73-78
    • Bartalena, L.1    Marcocci, C.2    Bogazzi, F.3
  • 3
    • 0001946107 scopus 로고
    • A metaanalysis of research on iodine and its relationship to cognitive development
    • Stanbury JB (ed). Cognizant Communication, New York
    • Bleichrodt N, Born MP. A metaanalysis of research on iodine and its relationship to cognitive development. In: Stanbury JB (ed). The damaged brain of iodine deficiency. Cognizant Communication, New York, 1994,195-200.
    • (1994) The Damaged Brain of Iodine Deficiency , pp. 195-200
    • Bleichrodt, N.1    Born, M.P.2
  • 4
    • 0034775162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of prenatal screening for postpartum thyreoiditis
    • Bonds DE, Freedberg KA. Cost-effectiveness of prenatal screening for postpartum thyreoiditis. J Womens Health Gend Based Med 2001; 10: 649-58.
    • (2001) J Womens Health Gend Based Med , vol.10 , pp. 649-658
    • Bonds, D.E.1    Freedberg, K.A.2
  • 5
    • 0036319536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controversies in radioiodine therapy: Relation to ophthalmopathy, the possible radioprotective effect of antithyroid drugs, and use in large goitres
    • Bonnema SJ, Bartalena L, Toft AD et al. Controversies in radioiodine therapy: relation to ophthalmopathy, the possible radioprotective effect of antithyroid drugs, and use in large goitres. Eur J Endocrinol 2002; 147: 1-11.
    • (2002) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.147 , pp. 1-11
    • Bonnema, S.J.1    Bartalena, L.2    Toft, A.D.3
  • 6
    • 0033305440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The feasibility of high dose iodine-131 treatment as an alternative to surgery in patients with a very large goiter: Effect on thyroid function and size and pulmonary function
    • Bonnema SJ, Bertelsen H, Mortensen J et al. The feasibility of high dose iodine-131 treatment as an alternative to surgery in patients with a very large goiter: effect on thyroid function and size and pulmonary function. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84: 3636-41.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 3636-3641
    • Bonnema, S.J.1    Bertelsen, H.2    Mortensen, J.3
  • 7
    • 0036738516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of thyroid hormone suppressive therapy in benign solitary thyroid nodules: A meta-analysis
    • Castro MR, Caraballo J, Morris JC. Effectiveness of thyroid hormone suppressive therapy in benign solitary thyroid nodules: a meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002; 87:4145-59.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 4145-4159
    • Castro, M.R.1    Caraballo, J.2    Morris, J.C.3
  • 8
    • 0036808943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoughts on prevention of thyroid disease in the United States
    • Cooper DS, Ridgway EC. Thoughts on prevention of thyroid disease in the United States. Thyroid 2002; 12: 925-9.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 925-929
    • Cooper, D.S.1    Ridgway, E.C.2
  • 9
    • 0029888196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for mild thyroid failure at the periodic health examination: A decision and cost-effectiveness analysis
    • Danese MD, Powe NR, Sawin CT et al. Screening for mild thyroid failure at the periodic health examination: a decision and cost-effectiveness analysis. JAMA 1996; 276: 285-92.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.276 , pp. 285-292
    • Danese, M.D.1    Powe, N.R.2    Sawin, C.T.3
  • 10
    • 0030255774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volumen-reduktion der Schilddrüse nach Radioiodtherapie bei Patienten mit Schilddrüsenautonomie und Morbus Basedow
    • Dederichs B, Otte R, Klink JE et al. Volumen-reduktion der Schilddrüse nach Radioiodtherapie bei Patienten mit Schilddrü senautonomie und Morbus Basedow. Nuklearmedizin 1996; 35:164-9.
    • (1996) Nuklearmedizin , vol.35 , pp. 164-169
    • Dederichs, B.1    Otte, R.2    Klink, J.E.3
  • 11
    • 0036810171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World status of monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders control programs
    • Delange F, Bürgi H, Pei Chem Z et al. World status of monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders control programs. Thyroid 2002; 12: 915-24.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 915-924
    • Delange, F.1    Bürgi, H.2    Pei Chem, Z.3
  • 12
    • 0036125628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for primary hyperparathyreoidism before thyroid surgery: A prospective study
    • Denizot A, Dadoun F, Meyer-Dutour A et al. Screening for primary hyperparathyreoidism before thyroid surgery: a prospective study. Surgery 2002; 131:264-9.
    • (2002) Surgery , vol.131 , pp. 264-269
    • Denizot, A.1    Dadoun, F.2    Meyer-Dutour, A.3
  • 13
    • 0033094625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical review 101: Thyrotropin may not be the dominant growth factor in benign and malignant thyroid tumors
    • Derwahl M, Broecker M, Kraiem Z. Clinical review 101: Thyrotropin may not be the dominant growth factor in benign and malignant thyroid tumors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84: 829-34.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 829-834
    • Derwahl, M.1    Broecker, M.2    Kraiem, Z.3
  • 14
    • 0032727833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioiodine therapy and Graves' ophthalmopathy: Risk factors and preventing effects of glucocorticoids
    • Dietlein M, Dederichs B, Weigand A et al. Radioiodine therapy and Graves' ophthalmopathy: risk factors and preventing effects of glucocorticoids. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 1999; 107 (Suppl 5): S190-4.
    • (1999) Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes , vol.107 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Dietlein, M.1    Dederichs, B.2    Weigand, A.3
  • 15
    • 0038464978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure guideline for radioiodine test (version 2)
    • Dietlein M, Dressler J, Eschner W et al. Procedure guideline for radioiodine test (version 2). Nuklearmedizin 2003; 42: 116-9.
    • (2003) Nuklearmedizin , vol.42 , pp. 116-119
    • Dietlein, M.1    Dressler, J.2    Eschner, W.3
  • 16
    • 0038802846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procedure guideline for thyroid scintigraphy (version 2)
    • Dietlein M, Dressler J, Eschner W et al. Procedure guideline for thyroid scintigraphy (version 2). Nuklearmedizin 2003; 42:120-2.
    • (2003) Nuklearmedizin , vol.42 , pp. 120-122
    • Dietlein, M.1    Dressler, J.2    Eschner, W.3
  • 17
    • 0038464983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guideline for in vivo- and in vitro procedures for thyroid diseases (version 2)
    • Dietlein M, Dressler J, Grünwald F et al. Guideline for in vivo- and in vitro procedures for thyroid diseases (version 2) Nuklearmedizin 2003; 42: 109-15.
    • (2003) Nuklearmedizin , vol.42 , pp. 109-115
    • Dietlein, M.1    Dressler, J.2    Grünwald, F.3
  • 18
    • 4243462234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leitlinie zur Radioiodtherapie (RIT) bei benignen Schilddrü senerkrankungen (Version 2)
    • Dietlein M, Dressler J, Joseph K et al. Leitlinie zur Radioiodtherapie (RIT) bei benignen Schilddrüsenerkrankungen (Version 2). Nuklearmedizin 2002; 41: N72-3.
    • (2002) Nuklearmedizin , vol.41
    • Dietlein, M.1    Dressler, J.2    Joseph, K.3
  • 19
    • 0030816748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kostenminimierungsstudie zur definitiven Therapie der Hyperthyreose: Vergleich zwischen Strumaresektion und Radioiodtherapie
    • Dietlein M, Geckle L, Overbeck T et al. Kostenminimierungsstudie zur definitiven Therapie der Hyperthyreose: Vergleich zwischen Strumaresektion und Radioiodtherapie. Nuklearmedizin 1997; 36: 150-6.
    • (1997) Nuklearmedizin , vol.36 , pp. 150-156
    • Dietlein, M.1    Geckle, L.2    Overbeck, T.3
  • 20
    • 0032611751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kosten-Effektivitäts-Analyse: Radioiod oder thyreostatische Medikation bei der Primärbehandlung der Immunhyperthyreose
    • Dietlein M, Moka D, Hunsche E et al. KostenEffektivitäts-Analyse: Radioiod oder thyreostatische Medikation bei der Primärbehandlung der Immunhyperthyreose. Nuklearmedizin 1999; 38: 7-14.
    • (1999) Nuklearmedizin , vol.38 , pp. 7-14
    • Dietlein, M.1    Moka, D.2    Hunsche, E.3
  • 21
    • 0036798891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PET in der nuklearmedizinischen Diagnostik - Kosten/Nutzen-Aspekte
    • Dietlein M, Schicha H. PET in der nuklearmedizinischen Diagnostik - Kosten/Nutzen-Aspekte. Nuklearmedizin 2002; 41: 202-7.
    • (2002) Nuklearmedizin , vol.41 , pp. 202-207
    • Dietlein, M.1    Schicha, H.2
  • 22
    • 0037360444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime follow-up care is necessary for all patients with treated thyroid nodules
    • Dietlein M, Schicha H. Lifetime follow-up care is necessary for all patients with treated thyroid nodules. Eur J Endocrinol 2003; 148: 377-9.
    • (2003) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.148 , pp. 377-379
    • Dietlein, M.1    Schicha, H.2
  • 23
    • 0031846081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auswirkungen der neuen Entlassungsrichtwerte auf die Kostenstruktur der Radioiodtherapie
    • Dietlein M, Troche CJ, Moka D et al. Auswirkungen der neuen Entlassungsrichtwerte auf die Kostenstruktur der Radioiodtherapie. Nuklearmedizin 1998; 37: 26-33.
    • (1998) Nuklearmedizin , vol.37 , pp. 26-33
    • Dietlein, M.1    Troche, C.J.2    Moka, D.3
  • 24
    • 0002756385 scopus 로고
    • The management of hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease in Europe in 1986. Results of an international survey
    • Glinoer D, Hesch D, Lagasse R et al. The management of hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease in Europe in 1986. Results of an international survey. Acta Endocrinol (Suppl) 1987; 185: 9-37.
    • (1987) Acta Endocrinol (Suppl) , vol.185 , pp. 9-37
    • Glinoer, D.1    Hesch, D.2    Lagasse, R.3
  • 25
    • 0035023647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of L-thyroxine administration, TSH-receptor antibodies and smoking on the risk of recurrence in Graves' hyperthyroidism treated with antithyroid drugs: A double-blind prospective randomised study
    • Glinoer D, de Nayer P, Bex M, the Belgian Collaborative Study Group on Graves' Disease. Effects of L-thyroxine administration, TSH-receptor antibodies and smoking on the risk of recurrence in Graves' hyperthyroidism treated with antithyroid drugs: a double-blind prospective randomised study. Eur J Endocrinol 2001; 144:475-83.
    • (2001) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.144 , pp. 475-483
    • Glinoer, D.1    De Nayer, P.2    Bex, M.3
  • 26
    • 0022527639 scopus 로고
    • An improved approach to thyroid function testing in patients with non-thyroidal illness
    • Gow SM, Elder A, Caldwell G et al. An improved approach to thyroid function testing in patients with non-thyroidal illness. Clin Chim Acta 1986; 158: 49-58.
    • (1986) Clin Chim Acta , vol.158 , pp. 49-58
    • Gow, S.M.1    Elder, A.2    Caldwell, G.3
  • 27
    • 0033584469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal thyroid deficiency during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child
    • Haddow JE, Palomaki GE, Allan WC et al. Maternal thyroid deficiency during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child. N Engl J Med 1999; 341: 549-55.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 549-555
    • Haddow, J.E.1    Palomaki, G.E.2    Allan, W.C.3
  • 28
    • 0037308993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 131I incorporation in nuclear medicine personnel by self accomplished measurements
    • 131I incorporation in nuclear medicine personnel by self accomplished measurements. Nuklearmedizin 2003; 42: 45-8.
    • (2003) Nuklearmedizin , vol.42 , pp. 45-48
    • Hänscheid, H.1    Laßmann, M.2    Aulbach, F.3
  • 29
    • 0034651789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subclinical hypothyroidism is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction in elderly women: The Rotterdam Study
    • Hak E, Pols HAP, Visser TJ et al. Subclinical hypothyroidism is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction in elderly women: The Rotterdam Study. Ann Intern Med 2000; 132: 270-8.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.132 , pp. 270-278
    • Hak, E.1    Pols, H.A.P.2    Visser, T.J.3
  • 30
    • 0025350171 scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome and cost of care in radioiodine treatment of hyperthyroidism
    • Hardisty CA, Jones SJ, Hedley AJ et al. Clinical outcome and cost of care in radioiodine treatment of hyperthyroidism. J Royal Coll Phys London 1990; 24: 36-42.
    • (1990) J Royal Coll Phys London , vol.24 , pp. 36-42
    • Hardisty, C.A.1    Jones, S.J.2    Hedley, A.J.3
  • 31
    • 0028580590 scopus 로고
    • Large compressive goiters treated with radioiodine
    • Huysmans DA, Hermus AR, Corstens FH et al. Large compressive goiters treated with radioiodine. Ann Intern Med 1994; 121: 757-62.
    • (1994) Ann Intern Med , vol.121 , pp. 757-762
    • Huysmans, D.A.1    Hermus, A.R.2    Corstens, F.H.3
  • 32
    • 0036808920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost estimation of thyroid disorders in Germany
    • Kahaly GJ, Dietlein M. Cost estimation of thyroid disorders in Germany. Thyroid 2002; 12: 909-14.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 909-914
    • Kahaly, G.J.1    Dietlein, M.2
  • 33
    • 0019986574 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of abnormal thyroid function test results in patients with acute medical illnesses
    • Kaplan MM, Reed Larsen P, Cranzt FR et al. Prevalence of abnormal thyroid function test results in patients with acute medical illnesses. Am J Med 1982; 72:9-16.
    • (1982) Am J Med , vol.72 , pp. 9-16
    • Kaplan, M.M.1    Reed Larsen, P.2    Cranzt, F.R.3
  • 34
    • 0032612042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zweizeitige Radioiodtherapie benigner Schilddrüsenerkrankungen während eines stationären Aufenthaltes - Beobachtungen an 100 Patienten
    • Khandani A, Schicha H. Zweizeitige Radioiodtherapie benigner Schilddrüsenerkrankungen während eines stationären Aufenthaltes - Beobachtungen an 100 Patienten. Nuklearmedizin 1999; 38: 140-3.
    • (1999) Nuklearmedizin , vol.38 , pp. 140-143
    • Khandani, A.1    Schicha, H.2
  • 35
    • 0030964502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iodine-131 therapy in sporadic nontoxic goiter
    • de Klerk JM, van Isselt JW, van Dijk A et al. Iodine-131 therapy in sporadic nontoxic goiter. J Nucl Med 1997; 38: 372-6.
    • (1997) J Nucl Med , vol.38 , pp. 372-376
    • De Klerk, J.M.1    Van Isselt, J.W.2    Van Dijk, A.3
  • 36
    • 0036808969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for goiter and thyroid nodules
    • Knudsen N, Laurberg P, Perrild H et al. Risk factors for goiter and thyroid nodules. Thyroid 2002; 12: 879-88.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 879-888
    • Knudsen, N.1    Laurberg, P.2    Perrild, H.3
  • 38
    • 0036809514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and prevention of thyroid disease in pregnancy
    • Lazarus JH. Epidemiology and prevention of thyroid disease in pregnancy. Thyroid 2002; 12: 861-5.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 861-865
    • Lazarus, J.H.1
  • 39
    • 0031783483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life aspects and costs in treatment of Graves' hyperthyroidism with antithyroid drugs, surgery, or radioiodine: Results from a prospective, randomized study
    • Ljunggren JG, Törring O, Wallin G et al. Quality of life aspects and costs in treatment of Graves' hyperthyroidism with antithyroid drugs, surgery, or radioiodine: results from a prospective, randomized study. Thyroid 1998: 8: 653-9.
    • (1998) Thyroid , vol.8 , pp. 653-659
    • Ljunggren, J.G.1    Törring, O.2    Wallin, G.3
  • 40
    • 17944382933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSH-controlled L-thyroxine therapy reduces cholesterol levels and clinical symptoms in subclinical hypothyroidism: A double-blind placebo-controlled trial (Basel Thyroid Study)
    • Meier C, Staub J-J, Roth C-B et al. TSH-controlled L-thyroxine therapy reduces cholesterol levels and clinical symptoms in subclinical hypothyroidism: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial (Basel Thyroid Study). J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001; 86: 4860-6.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 4860-4866
    • Meier, C.1    Staub, J.-J.2    Roth, C.-B.3
  • 41
    • 0031939322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognostic value of thyrotropin receptor antibody measurement in the early stages of treatment of Graves' disease with antithyroid drugs
    • Michelangeli V, Poon C, Taft J et al. The prognostic value of thyrotropin receptor antibody measurement in the early stages of treatment of Graves' disease with antithyroid drugs. Thyroid 1998; 8: 119-24.
    • (1998) Thyroid , vol.8 , pp. 119-124
    • Michelangeli, V.1    Poon, C.2    Taft, J.3
  • 42
    • 0036361004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioiodine therapy and thyrostatic drugs and iodine
    • Moka D, Dietlein M, Schicha H. Radioiodine therapy and thyrostatic drugs and iodine. Eur J Nucl Med 2002; 29 (Suppl 2): S486-91.
    • (2002) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.29 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Moka, D.1    Dietlein, M.2    Schicha, H.3
  • 43
    • 0003134844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zum Editorial: Reduzieren Thyreostatika die Erfolgsrate in der Radioiodtherapie?
    • Moka D, Schicha H, Körber C et al. Zum Editorial: Reduzieren Thyreostatika die Erfolgsrate in der Radioiodtherapie? Nuklearmedizin 2000: 39: N25.
    • (2000) Nuklearmedizin , vol.39
    • Moka, D.1    Schicha, H.2    Körber, C.3
  • 44
    • 0030935006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Einfluss von thyreostatischer Medikation auf die effektive Halbwertszeit und den Uptake von Iod-131 während einer Radioiodtherapie
    • Moka D, Voth E, Schicha H. Einfluss von thyreostatischer Medikation auf die effektive Halbwertszeit und den Uptake von Iod-131 während einer Radioiodtherapie. Nuklearmedizin 1997; 36: 87-92.
    • (1997) Nuklearmedizin , vol.36 , pp. 87-92
    • Moka, D.1    Voth, E.2    Schicha, H.3
  • 45
    • 0031003469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioiodtherapie bei Morbus Basedow - Gibt es einen therapeutischen Standard?
    • Moser E. Radioiodtherapie bei Morbus Basedow - Gibt es einen therapeutischen Standard? Zbl Chir 1997; 122: 227-30.
    • (1997) Zbl Chir , vol.122 , pp. 227-230
    • Moser, E.1
  • 46
    • 0036856366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of outcome and comparison of different drug regimes for the prevention of relapse in patients with Graves' disease
    • Nedrebo BG, Holm PI, Uhlving S et al. Predictors of outcome and comparison of different drug regimes for the prevention of relapse in patients with Graves' disease. Eur J Endocrinol 2002; 147: 585-9.
    • (2002) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.147 , pp. 585-589
    • Nedrebo, B.G.1    Holm, P.I.2    Uhlving, S.3
  • 47
    • 0036808951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of the risk of relapse after withdrawal of medical therapy for Graves' disease
    • Orgiazzi J, Madec A-M. Reduction of the risk of relapse after withdrawal of medical therapy for Graves' disease. Thyroid 2002; 12: 849-53.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 849-853
    • Orgiazzi, J.1    Madec, A.-M.2
  • 48
    • 84995870963 scopus 로고
    • Routine measurement of serum calcitonin in nodular thyroid diseases allows the preoperative diagnosis of unsuspected sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma
    • Pacini F, Fontanelli M, Fugazzola L et al. Routine measurement of serum calcitonin in nodular thyroid diseases allows the preoperative diagnosis of unsuspected sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994; 78: 826-9.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.78 , pp. 826-829
    • Pacini, F.1    Fontanelli, M.2    Fugazzola, L.3
  • 49
    • 0035883894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in elderly people frorn one low serum thyrotropin result: A 10-year cohort study
    • Parle JV, Maisonneuve P, Sheppard MC et al. Prediction of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in elderly people frorn one low serum thyrotropin result: a 10-year cohort study. Lancet 2001; 358: 861-5.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 861-865
    • Parle, J.V.1    Maisonneuve, P.2    Sheppard, M.C.3
  • 50
    • 0029801171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking and endocrine ophthalmopathy: Impact of smoking severity and current versus lifetime cigarette consumption
    • Pfeilschifter J, Ziegler R. Smoking and endocrine ophthalmopathy: impact of smoking severity and current versus lifetime cigarette consumption. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1996; 45: 477-81.
    • (1996) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.45 , pp. 477-481
    • Pfeilschifter, J.1    Ziegler, R.2
  • 51
    • 0027534279 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and risk of Graves' disease
    • Prummel MF, Wiersinga WM. Smoking and risk of Graves' disease. JAMA 1993; 269: 479-82.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , pp. 479-482
    • Prummel, M.F.1    Wiersinga, W.M.2
  • 53
    • 0036667237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • StrlSchV 2001 und »Richtlinie Strahlenschutz in der Medizin«: Konsequenzen für die Nuklearmedizin
    • Reiners Chr, Schicha H. StrlSchV 2001 und »Richtlinie Strahlenschutz in der Medizin«: Konsequenzen für die Nuklearmedizin. Nuklearmedizin 2002; 41: 168-70.
    • (2002) Nuklearmedizin , vol.41 , pp. 168-170
    • Reiners, Ch.R.1    Schicha, H.2
  • 54
    • 0142256686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richtlinie Strahlenschutz in der Medizin vom 24. Juni 2002
    • ausgegeben am 7. November 2002, Bonn
    • Richtlinie Strahlenschutz in der Medizin vom 24. Juni 2002. Bundesanzeiger 54 (Nummer 207a), ausgegeben am 7. November 2002, Bonn 2002.
    • (2002) Bundesanzeiger , vol.54 , Issue.207 A
  • 55
    • 0036183973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross Section Nuclear-Medicine
    • Riemann B, Schober O. Cross Section Nuclear-Medicine. Nuklearmedizin 2002; 41: 1-2.
    • (2002) Nuklearmedizin , vol.41 , pp. 1-2
    • Riemann, B.1    Schober, O.2
  • 56
    • 0028912730 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma: The importance of routine measurement of serum calcitonin in the diagnostic evaluation of thyroid nodules
    • Rieu M, Lame C-C, Richard A et al. Prevalence of sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma: the importance of routine measurement of serum calcitonin in the diagnostic evaluation of thyroid nodules. Clin Endocrinol 1995; 42: 453-60.
    • (1995) Clin Endocrinol , vol.42 , pp. 453-460
    • Rieu, M.1    Lame, C.-C.2    Richard, A.3
  • 57
    • 0035110003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of radioiodine therapy failures in Graves' disease
    • Sabri O, Zimny M, Schreckenberger M et al. Characterisation of radioiodine therapy failures in Graves' disease. Nuklearmedizin 2001; 40:1-6.
    • (2001) Nuklearmedizin , vol.40 , pp. 1-6
    • Sabri, O.1    Zimny, M.2    Schreckenberger, M.3
  • 58
    • 0033312610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Success rate of radioiodine therapy in Graves' disease: The influence of thyrostatic medication
    • Sabri O, Zimny M, Schulz G et al. Success rate of radioiodine therapy in Graves' disease: the influence of thyrostatic medication. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84:1229-33.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 1229-1233
    • Sabri, O.1    Zimny, M.2    Schulz, G.3
  • 59
    • 0027997922 scopus 로고
    • Low serum thyrotropin concentrations as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in older persons
    • Sawin CT, Geller A, Wolf PA et al. Low serum thyrotropin concentrations as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in older persons. N Engl J Med 1994; 331: 1249-52.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1249-1252
    • Sawin, C.T.1    Geller, A.2    Wolf, P.A.3
  • 60
    • 0036183914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body weight gain after radioiodine therapy of hyperthyroidism
    • Scheidhauer K, Odatzidu L, Kiencke P et al. Body weight gain after radioiodine therapy of hyperthyroidism. Nuklearmedizin 2002; 41: 47-51.
    • (2002) Nuklearmedizin , vol.41 , pp. 47-51
    • Scheidhauer, K.1    Odatzidu, L.2    Kiencke, P.3
  • 61
    • 0042476050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muss die hohe Hypothyreosegabe nach Radioiodtherapie einer immunogenen Hyperthyreose in Kauf genommen werden?
    • Schicha H. Muss die hohe Hypothyreosegabe nach Radioiodtherapie einer immunogenen Hyperthyreose in Kauf genommen werden? Nuklearmedizin 1997; 36: 6.
    • (1997) Nuklearmedizin , vol.36 , pp. 6
    • Schicha, H.1
  • 62
    • 0036227527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbus Basedow und Autonomie - Radioiodtherapie
    • Schicha H, Dietlein M. Morbus Basedow und Autonomie - Radioiodtherapie. Nuklearmedizin 2002; 41: 63-70.
    • (2002) Nuklearmedizin , vol.41 , pp. 63-70
    • Schicha, H.1    Dietlein, M.2
  • 63
    • 0036928482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does an individual estimation of halflife improve the results of radioiodine therapy of Graves' disease?
    • Schneider P, Körber C, Körber-Hafner N et al. Does an individual estimation of halflife improve the results of radioiodine therapy of Graves' disease? Nuklearmedizin 2002; 41: 240-4.
    • (2002) Nuklearmedizin , vol.41 , pp. 240-244
    • Schneider, P.1    Körber, C.2    Körber-Hafner, N.3
  • 64
    • 0035116313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhalation of 1-131 after radioiodine therapy: Time dependence and chemical form
    • Schomäcker K, Fischer T, Eschner W et al. Exhalation of 1-131 after radioiodine therapy: time dependence and chemical form. Nuklearmedizin 2001; 40:15-22.
    • (2001) Nuklearmedizin , vol.40 , pp. 15-22
    • Schomäcker, K.1    Fischer, T.2    Eschner, W.3
  • 65
    • 0025101168 scopus 로고
    • Value of screening thyroid function in acute medical admissions to hospitals
    • Small M, Buchanan L, Evans R. Value of screening thyroid function in acute medical admissions to hospitals. Clin Endocrinol 1990; 32: 185-91.
    • (1990) Clin Endocrinol , vol.32 , pp. 185-191
    • Small, M.1    Buchanan, L.2    Evans, R.3
  • 66
    • 0025303427 scopus 로고
    • Current trends in the management of Graves' disease
    • Solomon B, Glinoer D, Lagasse et al. Current trends in the management of Graves' disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990; 70: 1518-24.
    • (1990) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.70 , pp. 1518-1524
    • Solomon, B.1    Glinoer, D.2    Lagasse3
  • 67
    • 4243980939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September
    • Spitzenverbände der Krankenkassen, Verband der privaten Krankenversicherung, Deutsche Krankenhausgesellschaft. Fallpauschalenkatalog vom 25. September 2002. www.g-drg.de.
    • (2002) Fallpauschalenkatalog vom 25
  • 68
    • 0142256685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulante, fraktionierte Radioiodtherapie. Empfehlung der Strahlenschutzkommission
    • Nr. 123 vom 18. Juli, Bonn
    • Strahlenschutzkommission (SSK): Ambulante, fraktionierte Radioiodtherapie. Empfehlung der Strahlenschutzkommission. Bundesanzeiger Nr. 123 vom 18. Juli 1996, Bonn (S. 8117).
    • (1996) Bundesanzeiger , pp. 8117
  • 69
    • 0142194500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland 2002. Gesundheitswesen. www.destatis.de.
    • (2002) Gesundheitswesen
  • 71
    • 0029072372 scopus 로고
    • Five-hundred life-saving interventions and their cost-effectiveness
    • Tengs TO, Adams ME, Pliskin JS et al. Five-hundred life-saving interventions and their cost-effectiveness. Risk Anal 1995; 15: 369-90.
    • (1995) Risk Anal , vol.15 , pp. 369-390
    • Tengs, T.O.1    Adams, M.E.2    Pliskin, J.S.3
  • 72
    • 26544434281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Häufigkeit von Schilddrüsenfehlfunktionen bei steigender Iodversorgung
    • Theissen P, Lind T, Jockenhövel F et al. Häufigkeit von Schilddrüsenfehlfunktionen bei steigender Iodversorgung. Nuklearmedizin 2003; 42: A11.
    • (2003) Nuklearmedizin , vol.42
    • Theissen, P.1    Lind, T.2    Jockenhövel, F.3
  • 73
    • 0033915138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of iodine application during radioiodine therapy in case of impending therapy failure
    • Urbannek V, Schmidt M, Moka D et al. Influence of iodine application during radioiodine therapy in case of impending therapy failure. Nuklearmedizin 2000; 39:108-12.
    • (2000) Nuklearmedizin , vol.39 , pp. 108-112
    • Urbannek, V.1    Schmidt, M.2    Moka, D.3
  • 74
    • 0034741710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioiodtherapie des Morbus Basedow - Dosimetrischer Vergleich verschiedener Therapieregime bezüglich der Thyreostatikagabe
    • Urbannek V, Voth E, Moka D et al. Radioiodtherapie des Morbus Basedow - dosimetrischer Vergleich verschiedener Therapieregime bezüglich der Thyreostatikagabe. Nuklearmedizin 2001; 40: 111-5.
    • (2001) Nuklearmedizin , vol.40 , pp. 111-115
    • Urbannek, V.1    Voth, E.2    Moka, D.3
  • 75
    • 0036809519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and prevention of clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism
    • Vanderpump MPJ, Tunbridge MG. Epidemiology and prevention of clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism. Thyroid 2002; 12: 839-47.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 839-847
    • Vanderpump, M.P.J.1    Tunbridge, M.G.2
  • 76
    • 0029046372 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of thyroid disorders in the community: A twenty-year follow-up of the Wickham Survey
    • Vanderpump MPJ, Tunbridge WMG, French JM et al. The incidence of thyroid disorders in the community: a twenty-year follow-up of the Wickham Survey. Clin Endocrinol 1995; 43: 55-69.
    • (1995) Clin Endocrinol , vol.43 , pp. 55-69
    • Vanderpump, M.P.J.1    Tunbridge, W.M.G.2    French, J.M.3
  • 78
    • 0030950563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine measurement of plasma calcitonin in nodular thyroid diseases
    • Vielhapper H, Raber W, Bieglmayer C et al. Routine measurement of plasma calcitonin in nodular thyroid diseases. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997; 82: 1589-93.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 1589-1593
    • Vielhapper, H.1    Raber, W.2    Bieglmayer, C.3
  • 79
    • 0030829438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of patients with Graves' disease undergoing remission after antithyroid drug treatment
    • Vitti P, Rago T, Chiovato L et al. Clinical features of patients with Graves' disease undergoing remission after antithyroid drug treatment. Thyroid 1997; 7: 369-75.
    • (1997) Thyroid , vol.7 , pp. 369-375
    • Vitti, P.1    Rago, T.2    Chiovato, L.3
  • 80
    • 0033773909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of Graves' disease in Australia
    • Walsh JP. Management of Graves' disease in Australia. Aust NZ J Med 2000; 30:559-66.
    • (2000) Aust NZ J Med , vol.30 , pp. 559-566
    • Walsh, J.P.1
  • 81
    • 0026295126 scopus 로고
    • Differences and similarities in the diagnosis and treatment of Graves' disease in Europe, Japan, and the United States
    • Wartofsky L, Glinoer D, Solomon B et al. Differences and similarities in the diagnosis and treatment of Graves' disease in Europe, Japan, and the United States. Thyroid 1991; 1: 129-35.
    • (1991) Thyroid , vol.1 , pp. 129-135
    • Wartofsky, L.1    Glinoer, D.2    Solomon, B.3
  • 82
    • 0035110058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of stable iodine on the uptake of the thyroid model vs. experiment
    • Weber K, Wellner U, Voth E et al. Influence of stable iodine on the uptake of the thyroid model vs. experiment. Nuklearmedizin 2001; 40:31-7.
    • (2001) Nuklearmedizin , vol.40 , pp. 31-37
    • Weber, K.1    Wellner, U.2    Voth, E.3
  • 83
    • 0031758921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verschlechterung einer endokrinen Orbitopathie nach Radioiodtherapie bei M. Basedow?
    • Weigand A, Hinzpeter B, Schicha H. Verschlechterung einer endokrinen Orbitopathie nach Radioiodtherapie bei M. Basedow? Nuklearmedizin 1998; 37: 234-8.
    • (1998) Nuklearmedizin , vol.37 , pp. 234-238
    • Weigand, A.1    Hinzpeter, B.2    Schicha, H.3
  • 84
    • 0035044222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing levothyroxine with radioactive iodine in the treatment of sporadic non-toxic goiter
    • Wesche MFT, Tiel-v Buul MMC, Lips P et al. A randomized trial comparing levothyroxine with radioactive iodine in the treatment of sporadic non-toxic goiter. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001; 86: 998-1005.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 998-1005
    • Wesche, M.F.T.1    Tiel-v Buul, M.M.C.2    Lips, P.3
  • 85
    • 0036808952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and prevention of Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Wiersinga WM, Bartalena L. Epidemiology and prevention of Graves' ophthalmopathy. Thyroid 2002; 12: 855-60.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 855-860
    • Wiersinga, W.M.1    Bartalena, L.2
  • 86
    • 0031733918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppressive therapy with levothyroxine for solitary thyroid nodules: A double-blind controlled clinical study and cumulative meta-analyses
    • Zelmanovitz F, Genro S, Gross JL. Suppressive therapy with levothyroxine for solitary thyroid nodules: a double-blind controlled clinical study and cumulative meta-analyses. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 3881-5.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 3881-3885
    • Zelmanovitz, F.1    Genro, S.2    Gross, J.L.3
  • 87
    • 0142256684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of thyrotropin receptor antibodies using the second generation TRAb human assay after radioiodine treatment in Graves' disease
    • Zöphel K, Wunderlich G, Kopprasch C et al. Predictive value of thyrotropin receptor antibodies using the second generation TRAb human assay after radioiodine treatment in Graves' disease. Nuklearmedizin 2003; 42: 63-70.
    • (2003) Nuklearmedizin , vol.42 , pp. 63-70
    • Zöphel, K.1    Wunderlich, G.2    Kopprasch, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.