메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 2255-2261

Photochromic Liquid-Core Fibers with Nonlinear Input-Output Characteristics

Author keywords

Fiber optic device; Liquid core fiber; Photochromism; Spiropyran; Variable transmittance

Indexed keywords

FIBER OPTICS; LIGHT TRANSMISSION; NONLINEAR OPTICS; PHOTOCHROMISM;

EID: 0142258136     PISSN: 07338724     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2003.817703     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 0344715406 scopus 로고
    • Optical transmission loss in liquid-core hollow fibers
    • J. Stone, "Optical transmission loss in liquid-core hollow fibers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. QE-8, pp. 386-388, 1972.
    • (1972) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.QE-8 , pp. 386-388
    • Stone, J.1
  • 2
    • 84954080042 scopus 로고
    • New low-loss liquid-core fiber wave-guide
    • D. N. Payne and W. A. Gambling, "New low-loss liquid-core fiber wave-guide," Electron. Lett., vol. 8, pp. 374-376, 1972.
    • (1972) Electron. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 374-376
    • Payne, D.N.1    Gambling, W.A.2
  • 3
    • 0015497024 scopus 로고
    • Variation of pulse delay with launch angle in a liquid-filled fiber
    • G. Rosman, "Variation of pulse delay with launch angle in a liquid-filled fiber," Electron. Lett., vol. 8, pp. 455-456, 1972.
    • (1972) Electron. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 455-456
    • Rosman, G.1
  • 4
    • 0015492172 scopus 로고
    • Transmission loss of tetrachloroethylene-filled liquid-core-fiber light guide
    • G. D. Ogilvie, R. J. Esdaile, and G. P. Kidd, "Transmission loss of tetrachloroethylene-filled liquid-core-fiber light guide," Electron. Lett., vol. 8, pp. 533-534, 1972.
    • (1972) Electron. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 533-534
    • Ogilvie, G.D.1    Esdaile, R.J.2    Kidd, G.P.3
  • 5
    • 0018479746 scopus 로고
    • Infrared transmission at the 3.39 μm Helium-Neon laser wavelength in liquid-core quartz fibers
    • A. K. Majumdar, E. D. Hinkley, and R. T. Menzies, "Infrared transmission at the 3.39 μm Helium-Neon laser wavelength in liquid-core quartz fibers," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. QE-15, pp. 408-410, 1979.
    • (1979) IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , vol.QE-15 , pp. 408-410
    • Majumdar, A.K.1    Hinkley, E.D.2    Menzies, R.T.3
  • 6
    • 84975649700 scopus 로고
    • Generation of enhanced coherent antistokes Raman spectroscopy signals in liquid-filled waveguides
    • J. C. Schaefer and I. Chabay, "Generation of enhanced coherent antistokes Raman spectroscopy signals in liquid-filled waveguides," Opt. Lett., vol. 4, pp. 227-229, 1979.
    • (1979) Opt. Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 227-229
    • Schaefer, J.C.1    Chabay, I.2
  • 7
    • 0021476981 scopus 로고
    • Colorimetry with a total-reflection long capillary cell
    • K. Fuwa, W. Lei, and K. Fujiwara, "Colorimetry with a total-reflection long capillary cell," Anal. Chem., vol. 56, pp. 1640-1644, 1984.
    • (1984) Anal. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 1640-1644
    • Fuwa, K.1    Lei, W.2    Fujiwara, K.3
  • 8
    • 0029206491 scopus 로고
    • Broadband, multiwavelength stimulated-emission source based on stimulated Kerr and Raman scattering in a liquid-core fiber system
    • G. S. He, M. Casstevens, R. Burzynski, and X. Li, "Broadband, multiwavelength stimulated-emission source based on stimulated Kerr and Raman scattering in a liquid-core fiber system," Appl. Opt., vol. 34, pp. 444-454, 1995.
    • (1995) Appl. Opt. , vol.34 , pp. 444-454
    • He, G.S.1    Casstevens, M.2    Burzynski, R.3    Li, X.4
  • 9
    • 0041304945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-photon resonance-enhanced refractive-index change and self-focusing in a dye-solution-filled hollow fiber system
    • G. S. He, M. Yoshida, J. D. Bhawalkar, and P. N. Prasad, "Two-photon resonance-enhanced refractive-index change and self-focusing in a dye-solution-filled hollow fiber system," Appl. Opt., vol. 36, pp. 1155-1163, 1997.
    • (1997) Appl. Opt. , vol.36 , pp. 1155-1163
    • He, G.S.1    Yoshida, M.2    Bhawalkar, J.D.3    Prasad, P.N.4
  • 10
    • 0000836128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a graded gain random amplifier as an optical diode
    • S. Mujumdar and H. Ramachandran, "Use of a graded gain random amplifier as an optical diode," Opt. Lett., vol. 26, pp. 929-931, 2001.
    • (2001) Opt. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 929-931
    • Mujumdar, S.1    Ramachandran, H.2
  • 11
    • 84990137017 scopus 로고
    • Perspectives in photochromism: A novel system based on the 1,5-electrocyclization of heteroanalogous pentadienyl anions
    • H. Dürr, "Perspectives in photochromism: A novel system based on the 1,5-electrocyclization of heteroanalogous pentadienyl anions," Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., vol. 28, pp. 413-431, 1989.
    • (1989) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.28 , pp. 413-431
    • Dürr, H.1
  • 12
    • 0000610531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochromic sol-gel materials
    • D. Levy, "Photochromic sol-gel materials," Chem. Mater., vol. 9, pp. 2666-2670, 1997.
    • (1997) Chem. Mater. , vol.9 , pp. 2666-2670
    • Levy, D.1
  • 13
    • 0000483876 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic matrix effects (response and density distribution functions): Ring closure
    • M. Kryszewski, B. Nadolski, A. M. North, and R. A. Pethrick, "Kinetic matrix effects (response and density distribution functions): Ring closure," J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, vol. 76, pp. 351-368, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2 , vol.76 , pp. 351-368
    • Kryszewski, M.1    Nadolski, B.2    North, A.M.3    Pethrick, R.A.4
  • 14
    • 0011397344 scopus 로고
    • Photochromic reaction of spiropyran in polycarbonate film
    • K. Horie, M. Tsukamoto, and I. Mita, "Photochromic reaction of spiropyran in polycarbonate film," Eur. Polymer J., vol. 21, pp. 805-810, 1985.
    • (1985) Eur. Polymer J. , vol.21 , pp. 805-810
    • Horie, K.1    Tsukamoto, M.2    Mita, I.3
  • 15
    • 33845281752 scopus 로고
    • On measuring the distribution of local free volume in glassy polymers by photochromic and fluorescence techniques
    • J. G. Victor and J. M. Torkelson, "On measuring the distribution of local free volume in glassy polymers by photochromic and fluorescence techniques," Macromolecules, vol. 20, pp. 2241-2250, 1987.
    • (1987) Macromolecules , vol.20 , pp. 2241-2250
    • Victor, J.G.1    Torkelson, J.M.2
  • 16
    • 2842578702 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the changes in the properties of the silica cage along the gel/xerogel transition on the photochromic behavior of trapped spiropyrans
    • D. Levy and D. Avnir, "Effects of the changes in the properties of the silica cage along the gel/xerogel transition on the photochromic behavior of trapped spiropyrans," J. Phys. Chem., vol. 92, pp. 4734-4738, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.92 , pp. 4734-4738
    • Levy, D.1    Avnir, D.2
  • 19
    • 0023648819 scopus 로고
    • Bistable optical switching and logic elements in photochromic fulgides with single-wavelength illumination
    • R. Cush, C. Trundle, C. J. G. Kirkby and I. Bennion, "Bistable optical switching and logic elements In photochromic fulgides with single-wavelength illumination," Electron. Lett., vol. 23, pp. 419-421, 1987.
    • (1987) Electron. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 419-421
    • Cush, R.1    Trundle, C.2    Kirkby, C.J.G.3    Bennion, I.4
  • 20
    • 0000918887 scopus 로고
    • Opto-optical switching in ion-implanted poly(methyl methacrylate)-waveguides
    • J. R. Kulisch, H. Franke, R. Irmscher, and Ch. Buchal, "Opto-optical switching in ion-implanted poly(methyl methacrylate)-waveguides," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 71, pp. 3123-3126, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.71 , pp. 3123-3126
    • Kulisch, J.R.1    Franke, H.2    Irmscher, R.3    Buchal, Ch.4
  • 21
    • 0027617595 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced optical modulation using azo-dye polymers
    • A. Yacoubian and T. M. Aye, "Enhanced optical modulation using azo-dye polymers," Appl. Opt., vol. 32, pp. 3073-3080, 1993.
    • (1993) Appl. Opt. , vol.32 , pp. 3073-3080
    • Yacoubian, A.1    Aye, T.M.2
  • 22
    • 0027655347 scopus 로고
    • All-optical spatial light modulator with surface plasmon resonance
    • T. Okamoto, T. Kamiyama, and I. Yamaguchi, "All-optical spatial light modulator with surface plasmon resonance," Opt. Lett., vol. 18, pp. 1570-1572, 1993.
    • (1993) Opt. Lett. , vol.18 , pp. 1570-1572
    • Okamoto, T.1    Kamiyama, T.2    Yamaguchi, I.3
  • 23
    • 0028404164 scopus 로고
    • Photooptical switching of polymer film wave-guide containing photochromic diarylethenes
    • N. Tanio and M. Irie, "Photooptical switching of polymer film wave-guide containing photochromic diarylethenes," Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 33, pp. 1550-1553, 1994.
    • (1994) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.33 , pp. 1550-1553
    • Tanio, N.1    Irie, M.2
  • 24
    • 0001291194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafast wide range all-optical switch using complex refractive-index changes in a composite film of silver and polymer containing photochromic dye
    • K. Sasaki and T. Nagamura, "Ultrafast wide range all-optical switch using complex refractive-index changes in a composite film of silver and polymer containing photochromic dye," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 83, pp. 2894-2900, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.83 , pp. 2894-2900
    • Sasaki, K.1    Nagamura, T.2
  • 27
    • 0024018409 scopus 로고
    • Controls of photochromic reactions in spiropyran Langmuir-Blodgett films
    • E. Ando, J. Hibino, T. Hashida, and K. Morimoto, "Controls of photochromic reactions in spiropyran Langmuir-Blodgett films." Thin Solid Films, vol. 160, pp. 279-286, 1988.
    • (1988) Thin Solid Films , vol.160 , pp. 279-286
    • Ando, E.1    Hibino, J.2    Hashida, T.3    Morimoto, K.4
  • 28
    • 37049186161 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional optical storage memory
    • D. A. Parthenopoulos and P. M. Rentzepis, "Three-dimensional optical storage memory," Science, vol. 245, pp. 843-845, 1989.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 843-845
    • Parthenopoulos, D.A.1    Rentzepis, P.M.2
  • 29
    • 0030705053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochromic doped sol-gel materials for fiber-optic devices
    • D. Levy and F. D. Monte, "Photochromic doped sol-gel materials for fiber-optic devices,"J Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., vol. 8, pp. 931-935, 1997.
    • (1997) J Sol-gel Sci. Technol. , vol.8 , pp. 931-935
    • Levy, D.1    Monte, F.D.2
  • 30
    • 0030288788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymeric siloxanes with a substituent and the spirobenzopyran moiety: Effect of polar substituent on the photochromic properties
    • R. Nakao, N. Ueda, Y. Abe, T. Horii, and H. Inoue, "Polymeric siloxanes with a substituent and the spirobenzopyran moiety: Effect of polar substituent on the photochromic properties." Polym. Adv. Technol., vol. 7, pp. 863-866, 1996.
    • (1996) Polym. Adv. Technol. , vol.7 , pp. 863-866
    • Nakao, R.1    Ueda, N.2    Abe, Y.3    Horii, T.4    Inoue, H.5
  • 31
    • 0024961453 scopus 로고
    • Applications of the sol-gel process for the preparation of photochromic information-recording materials: Sysnthesis, properties, mechanisms
    • D. Levy, S. Einhorn, and D. Avnir, "Applications of the sol-gel process for the preparation of photochromic information-recording materials: Sysnthesis, properties, mechanisms," J. Non-Cryst. Solids, vol. 113, pp. 137-145, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Non-cryst. Solids , vol.113 , pp. 137-145
    • Levy, D.1    Einhorn, S.2    Avnir, D.3
  • 32
    • 0003758823 scopus 로고
    • New York: Wiley, ch. III
    • G. H. Brown, Ed., Photochromism. New York: Wiley, 1971, ch. III.
    • (1971) Photochromism
    • Brown, G.H.1
  • 33
    • 0031592353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long pathlength absorbance spectroscopy: Trace analysis of Fe(II) using a 4.5 m liquid core wave-guide
    • R. D. Waterbury, W. Yao, and R. H. Byme, "Long pathlength absorbance spectroscopy: Trace analysis of Fe(II) using a 4.5 m liquid core wave-guide,"Anal. Chim. Acta. vol. 357, pp. 99-102, 1997.
    • (1997) Anal. Chim. Acta. , vol.357 , pp. 99-102
    • Waterbury, R.D.1    Yao, W.2    Byme, R.H.3
  • 34
    • 0029491347 scopus 로고
    • Optical constants of polymer coatings in the infrared
    • M. Saito, T. Gojo, Y. Kato, and M. Miyagi, "Optical constants of polymer coatings in the infrared," Infrared Phys. Technol., vol. 36, pp. 1125-1129, 1995.
    • (1995) Infrared Phys. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 1125-1129
    • Saito, M.1    Gojo, T.2    Kato, Y.3    Miyagi, M.4
  • 35
    • 0001282180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochromic diarylethenes for photonic devices
    • M. Irie, "Photochromic diarylethenes for photonic devices," Pure Appl. Chem., vol. 68, pp. 1367-1371, 1996.
    • (1996) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 1367-1371
    • Irie, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.