An Improved Capping Technique for Excavatable Controlled Low Strength Material Compressive Strength Cylinders

Journal of Testing and Evaluation

Volumn 28, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 143-148

  Sauter, Heather J ^a   Crouch, L K ^a  

^a TENNESSEE TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Capping; CLSM cylinders; Cylinders

Indexed keywords

EID: 0142250729     PISSN: 00903973     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1520/jte12088j     Document Type: Article

References (9)

1. Howard, A. K. and Hitch, J. L., The Design and Application of Controlled Low-Strength Materials (Flowable Fill), ASTM STP 1331, American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA, 1998.
2. Brewer and Associates, "Factors Governing the Removability of Controlled Low Strength Material - Controlled Density Fill - (CLSM-CDF)," Controlled Low Strength (CLSM) Technical Reports, Maumee, OH, 1992.
3. ACI Committee 229, "Controlled Low Strength Materials (CLSM) (ACI 229R-94)," American Concrete Institute, Detroit, MI.
4. Bhat, S. T. and Lovell, C. W., "Mix Design for Flowable Fill," Transportation Research Record, No. 1589, National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 1997.
5. Clem, Hansen, and Kowalsky, "Flowable Backfill for Pipeline Bedding at the Denver International Airport (SP150-5)," American Concrete Institute, Detroit, MI, 1994.
6. "Concrete in Practice - What, Why & How? Flowable Fill Materials," National Ready Mixed Concrete Association, Maryland, 1989.
7. Richardson, D. N., "Review of Variables that Influence Measured Concrete Compressive Strength," National Ready Mixed Concrete Association, Maryland, 1991.
8. Crouch, L. K., Gamble, R., Brogdon, J. F., and Tucker, C. J., "Use of High-Fines Limestone Screenings as Aggregate for Excavatable Controlled Low Strength Material (CLSM)," The Design and Application of Controlled Low-Strength Materials (Flowable Fill), ASTM STP 1331, A. K. Howard and J. L. Hitch, Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA, 1998.
9. Majko, R. M., "Laboratory Testing Program for Development of Controlled Low-Strength Materials," American Fly Ash Co., IL.