Composition of the essential oils and extracts of two populations of Cannabis sativa L. Ssp. Spontanea from Austria

Journal of Essential Oil Research

Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 158-160

  Novak, Johannes ^a   Franz, Chlodwig ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE   (Austria)

Author keywords

(E) ocimene; Cannabaceae; Cannabinoids; Cannabis sativa ssp.; Essential oil composition; Myrcene; Spontanea; caryophyllene

Indexed keywords

FRUITS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS SPECTROMETRY; SOLVENTS;

SOLVENT EXTRACTS;

ESSENTIAL OILS;

CANNABACEAE; CANNABIS; CANNABIS SATIVA;

EID: 0142165669     PISSN: 10412905     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10412905.2003.9712100     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. W. Adler, K. Oswald, and R. Fischer, Exkursionsflora von Österreich. p365, Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, (1994).
2. S. A. Ross and M. A. Elsohly, The volatile oil composition of fresh and air-dried buds of Cannabis sativa, J. Nat. Prod., 59, 49-51 (1996).
3. R. P. Adams, Identification of Essential Oil Components by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectroscopy. Allured Publishing Corporation, Carol Stream, Illinois (1995).
4. F. W. McLafferty, Wiley Registry of Mass Spectral Data. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York (1989).
5. T. Mills III. and J. C. Roberson, Instrumental Data for Drug Analysis. Elsevier, Amsterdam (1987).
6. G. Fournier and M. R. Paris, Variabilité de la composition chimique de l’huile essentielle de Chanvre (Cannabis sativa Linnaeus). Rlvista Ital. EPPOS, 60, 504-510 (1978).
7. H. Hendriks and A. P. Bruins, A tentative identification of components in the essential oil of Cannabis sativa L. by a combination of gas chromatography negative ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry and retention indices. Biomed. Mass Spectrom., 10, 377-381 (1983).
8. H. Hendriks, Th. M. Malingre, S. Batterman, and R. Bos, Mono- and sesqui-terpene hydrocarbons of the essential oil of Cannabis sativa, Phytochemistry, 14, 814-815 (1975).
9. L. Hanua, The present state of knowledge in the chemistry of substances of Cannabis sativa L. III. Terpenoid substances, Acta Unlversltatls Palackianae Olomucensis, 73, 233-239 (1975).
10. É. Lemberkovics, P. Veszki, G. Verzâr-Petrl and A. Trka, Study on sesquiterpenes of the essential oil in the inflorescence and leaves of Cannabis sativa L. var. Mexico. Sei. Pharm., 49, 401-408 (1981).
11. Th. Malingré, H. Hendriks, S. Batterman, R. Bos and J. Visser, The essential oil of Cannabis sativa, Planta med. 28, 56-61 (1975).
12. V. Mediavilla, and S. Steinemann, Essential oil of Cannabis sativa L. strains, J. Internat. Hemp Assoc., 4, 82-84 (1997).
13. M. C. Nigam, K. L. Handa, I. C. Nigamand L. Levi, Essential oils and their constituents. XXIX. The essential oil of marihuana: composition of genuine Indian Cannabis sativa L., Can. J. Chem., 43, 3372-3376 (1965).
14. M. Paris, L'essence de Cannabis: parfum mystérieux, Rivista Ital. EPPOS, 57, 83-86 (1975).
15. E. Stahl and R. Kunde, Neue Inhaltsstoffe aus dem ätherischen Öl von Cannabis sativa, Tetrahedron Lett., 30, 2841-2844 (1973).
16. J. Novak, K. Zitterl-Eglseer, S.G. Deans and Ch. Franz, Essential oils of different cultivars of Cannabis sativa L. and their antimicrobial activity, Flav. Fragr. J., 16, 259-262 (2001).
17. Th. Malingrd, H. Flendriks, S. Batterman and R. Bos, The presence of cannabinoid components in the essential oil of Cannabis sativa L., Pharm. Weekbl., 108, 549-552 (1973).
18. I. Böcsa, and M. Kraus, Der Hanfanbau. Botanik, Sorten, Anbau und Ernte. C.F.Müller, Fleidelberg (1997).
19. H. Hendriks, Th. Malingre, S. Batterman and R. Bos, Alkanes of the essential oil of Cannabis sativa, Phytochemistry, 16, 719-721 (1977).