메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 125-130

Mechanical parameters during static bending of Pinus radiata growing in a silvopastoral system I: Elasticity and strength

Author keywords

Fertilization; Modulus of elasticity; Modulus of rupture; Pinus radiata; Silvopastoral system

Indexed keywords

ELASTIC MODULI; ELASTICITY; STRENGTH OF MATERIALS;

EID: 0142134942     PISSN: 14350211     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s100860300019     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1)

References (32)
  • 1
    • 0042750289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silvopastorism: Competition and facilitation between trees, livestock, and improved grass-clover pastures on temperate rainfed lands
    • Buck LE, Lassoie JP, Fernandes EC (eds) CRC Press, London
    • Sharrow SH (1999) Silvopastorism: competition and facilitation between trees, livestock, and improved grass-clover pastures on temperate rainfed lands. In: Buck LE, Lassoie JP, Fernandes EC (eds) Agroforestry in sustainable agricultural systems. CRC Press, London, pp 111-130
    • (1999) Agroforestry in Sustainable Agricultural Systems , pp. 111-130
    • Sharrow, S.H.1
  • 2
    • 0027705331 scopus 로고
    • Radiata pine growers manual
    • New Zealand Forest Research Institute, Rotorua
    • Maclaren JP (1993) Radiata pine growers manual. FRI Bulletin No. 184. New Zealand Forest Research Institute, Rotorua
    • (1993) FRI Bulletin No. 184 , vol.184
    • Maclaren, J.P.1
  • 4
    • 0000460740 scopus 로고
    • Effect of fertilizers on wood density of young radiata pine
    • Rudman P, McKinnell FH (1970) Effect of fertilizers on wood density of young radiata pine. Aust For 34:170-178
    • (1970) Aust For , vol.34 , pp. 170-178
    • Rudman, P.1    McKinnell, F.H.2
  • 5
    • 0011879974 scopus 로고
    • Potassium fertilizer and wood density of Pinus radiata
    • McKinell FC, Rudman P (1973) Potassium fertilizer and wood density of Pinus radiata. Appita 26:283-286
    • (1973) Appita , vol.26 , pp. 283-286
    • McKinell, F.C.1    Rudman, P.2
  • 6
    • 0001120651 scopus 로고
    • Fertilizer use in the management of pine and eucalypt plantations in Australia: A review of past and current practices
    • Birk EM (1994) Fertilizer use in the management of pine and eucalypt plantations in Australia: a review of past and current practices. NZ J For Sci 24:289-320
    • (1994) NZ J For Sci , vol.24 , pp. 289-320
    • Birk, E.M.1
  • 7
    • 0035874107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood density of radiata pine: Effect of nitrogen supply
    • Beets PN, Gilchrist K, Jeffreys MP (2001) Wood density of radiata pine: effect of nitrogen supply. For Ecol Manage 145:173-180
    • (2001) For Ecol Manage , vol.145 , pp. 173-180
    • Beets, P.N.1    Gilchrist, K.2    Jeffreys, M.P.3
  • 8
    • 0142034834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology of silvopastoralism
    • USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Lincoln
    • Sharrow SH (1997) The biology of silvopastoralism. Agro. Notes No. 9. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Lincoln
    • (1997) Agro. Notes No. 9 , vol.9
    • Sharrow, S.H.1
  • 9
    • 0039988037 scopus 로고
    • The bending work of radiata pine grown in Chile
    • Valenzuela L, Nakayama Y (1991) The bending work of radiata pine grown in Chile. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 37:396-404
    • (1991) Mokuzai Gakkaishi , vol.37 , pp. 396-404
    • Valenzuela, L.1    Nakayama, Y.2
  • 10
    • 0033314060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling Pinus radiata lumber characteristics. Part 1. Mechanical properties of small clears
    • Cown DJ, Herbert J, Ball R (1999) Modeling Pinus radiata lumber characteristics. Part 1. Mechanical properties of small clears. NZ J For Sci 29:203-213
    • (1999) NZ J For Sci , vol.29 , pp. 203-213
    • Cown, D.J.1    Herbert, J.2    Ball, R.3
  • 11
    • 0039210408 scopus 로고
    • Spiral grain in Canterbury Pinus radiata: Within- and between-tree variations and effect on mechanical properties
    • Tsehaye A, Walker JCF (1995) Spiral grain in Canterbury Pinus radiata: within- and between-tree variations and effect on mechanical properties. NZ J For Sci 25:358-366
    • (1995) NZ J For Sci , vol.25 , pp. 358-366
    • Tsehaye, A.1    Walker, J.C.F.2
  • 12
    • 0005850842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood specific gravity-mechanical property relationship at species level
    • Zhang SY (1997) Wood specific gravity-mechanical property relationship at species level. Wood Sci Technol. 31:181-191
    • (1997) Wood Sci Technol. , vol.31 , pp. 181-191
    • Zhang, S.Y.1
  • 13
    • 0033536951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projection of height and diameter growth and estimation of future volume yield in a silvopastoral trial
    • Cancino J, Espinosa M, Varas A (1999) Projection of height and diameter growth and estimation of future volume yield in a silvopastoral trial. For Ecol Manage 123:275-285
    • (1999) For Ecol Manage , vol.123 , pp. 275-285
    • Cancino, J.1    Espinosa, M.2    Varas, A.3
  • 14
    • 11144333210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard methods of testing small clear specimens of timber: D 143-94
    • section 4: construction, vol 04.10 wood. ASTM, West Conshohocken, PA
    • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (1998) Standard methods of testing small clear specimens of timber: D 143-94. In: Annual book of ASTM standards, section 4: construction, vol 04.10 wood. ASTM, West Conshohocken, PA, pp 22-52
    • (1998) Annual Book of ASTM Standards , pp. 22-52
  • 16
    • 0002930768 scopus 로고
    • Effects of thinning and fertilizer application on wood properties of Pinus radiata
    • Cown DJ, McConchie DL (1981) Effects of thinning and fertilizer application on wood properties of Pinus radiata. NZ J For Sci 11:79-91
    • (1981) NZ J For Sci , vol.11 , pp. 79-91
    • Cown, D.J.1    McConchie, D.L.2
  • 17
    • 0000210739 scopus 로고
    • Thinning and nitrogen fertilization effects on sapwood development and relationships of foliage quantity to sapwood area and basal area in Douglas fir
    • Brix H, Mitchell AK (1983) Thinning and nitrogen fertilization effects on sapwood development and relationships of foliage quantity to sapwood area and basal area in Douglas fir. Can J For Res 13:384-389
    • (1983) Can J For Res , vol.13 , pp. 384-389
    • Brix, H.1    Mitchell, A.K.2
  • 18
    • 0142034833 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fertilization on wood quality and tree value
    • Chappell HN, Weetman GF, Miller RE (eds) University of Washington, Seattle, WA
    • Cahill J, Briggs D (1992). Effects of fertilization on wood quality and tree value. In: Chappell HN, Weetman GF, Miller RE (eds) Forest fertilization sustaining and improving nutrition and growth of western forest. University of Washington, Seattle, WA, pp 145-160
    • (1992) Forest Fertilization Sustaining and Improving Nutrition and Growth of Western Forest , pp. 145-160
    • Cahill, J.1    Briggs, D.2
  • 20
    • 0001039060 scopus 로고
    • Radiata pine: Wood age and wood property concepts
    • Cown DJ (1980) Radiata pine: wood age and wood property concepts. NZ J For Sci 10:504-507
    • (1980) NZ J For Sci , vol.10 , pp. 504-507
    • Cown, D.J.1
  • 21
    • 0000248851 scopus 로고
    • Modelling of Pinus radiata wood properties. Part 1. Spiral grain
    • Tian X, Cown DJ, Lausberg MJF (1995) Modelling of Pinus radiata wood properties. Part 1. Spiral grain. NZ J For Sci 25:200-213
    • (1995) NZ J For Sci , vol.25 , pp. 200-213
    • Tian, X.1    Cown, D.J.2    Lausberg, M.J.F.3
  • 22
    • 0000202583 scopus 로고
    • Modelling of Pinus radiata wood properties. Part 2. Basic density
    • Tian X, Cown DJ, McConchie DL (1995) Modelling of Pinus radiata wood properties. Part 2. Basic density. NZ J For Sci 5:214-230
    • (1995) NZ J For Sci , vol.5 , pp. 214-230
    • Tian, X.1    Cown, D.J.2    McConchie, D.L.3
  • 23
    • 0002547019 scopus 로고
    • Corewood (juvenile wood) in Pinus radiata: Should we be concerned?
    • Cown DJ (1992) Corewood (juvenile wood) in Pinus radiata: should we be concerned? NZ J For Sci 22:87-95
    • (1992) NZ J For Sci , vol.22 , pp. 87-95
    • Cown, D.J.1
  • 24
    • 0001542601 scopus 로고
    • A biological approach to wood quality
    • Larson PR (1962) A biological approach to wood quality. TAPPI 45:443-448
    • (1962) TAPPI , vol.45 , pp. 443-448
    • Larson, P.R.1
  • 25
    • 0142130090 scopus 로고
    • Growth regulators and wood formation in Pinus silvestris
    • Hejnowics A, Tomaszewiski M (1969) Growth regulators and wood formation in Pinus silvestris. Physiol Plant 22:984-992
    • (1969) Physiol Plant , vol.22 , pp. 984-992
    • Hejnowics, A.1    Tomaszewiski, M.2
  • 26
    • 0001745504 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal variation in the thickness of the annual ring
    • Farrar J (1961) Longitudinal variation in the thickness of the annual ring. For Chron 37:323-331
    • (1961) For Chron , vol.37 , pp. 323-331
    • Farrar, J.1
  • 27
    • 0142066837 scopus 로고
    • Wood density as an indicator of the bending properties of Pinus radiata poles
    • Cown DJ, Hutchison JD (1983) Wood density as an indicator of the bending properties of Pinus radiata poles. NZ J For Sci 13:87-99
    • (1983) NZ J For Sci , vol.13 , pp. 87-99
    • Cown, D.J.1    Hutchison, J.D.2
  • 28
    • 0041782360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The modulus of elasticity of hybrid larch predicted by density, rings per centimeter, and age
    • Leban JM, Haines DW (1999) The modulus of elasticity of hybrid larch predicted by density, rings per centimeter, and age. Wood Fiber Sci 31:394-402
    • (1999) Wood Fiber Sci , vol.31 , pp. 394-402
    • Leban, J.M.1    Haines, D.W.2
  • 29
    • 0000243994 scopus 로고
    • Spiral grain patterns in plantation-grown Pinus radiata
    • Cown DJ, Young GD, Kimberley MO (1991) Spiral grain patterns in plantation-grown Pinus radiata. NZ J For Sci 21:206-216
    • (1991) NZ J For Sci , vol.21 , pp. 206-216
    • Cown, D.J.1    Young, G.D.2    Kimberley, M.O.3
  • 30
    • 0011121712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fertilizer and growth rate on angle of spiral grain in young Pinus radiata in western Australia
    • Dumbrel IC, McGrath JF (2000) Effect of fertilizer and growth rate on angle of spiral grain in young Pinus radiata in western Australia. Aust For 63:142-146
    • (2000) Aust For , vol.63 , pp. 142-146
    • Dumbrel, I.C.1    McGrath, J.F.2
  • 31
    • 0022231091 scopus 로고
    • Weak wood "Fast-grown trees make problem lumber."
    • Senft JF, Bendtsen BA, Galligan WL (1985) Weak wood "Fast-grown trees make problem lumber." J For 83:476-484
    • (1985) J For , vol.83 , pp. 476-484
    • Senft, J.F.1    Bendtsen, B.A.2    Galligan, W.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.