-
1
-
-
0142048636
-
Race for a vaccine
-
11 April
-
STARK L: Race for a vaccine. ABC News, 11 April, (2003).
-
(2003)
ABC News
-
-
Stark, L.1
-
2
-
-
0036100089
-
Medical care capacity for influenza outbreaks, Los Angeles
-
GLASER CA, GILLIAM S, THOMPSON WW et al.: Medical care capacity for influenza outbreaks, Los Angeles., Emerg. Inf. Dis. (2002) 8:569-574.
-
(2002)
Emerg. Inf. Dis.
, vol.8
, pp. 569-574
-
-
Glaser, C.A.1
Gilliam, S.2
Thompson, W.W.3
-
3
-
-
0035198202
-
Biopreparedness, public health
-
HENDERSON DA: Biopreparedness and public health. Am. J. Pub. Health (2001) 91:1917-1919.
-
(2001)
Am. J. Pub. Health
, vol.91
, pp. 1917-1919
-
-
Henderson, D.A.1
-
4
-
-
0033538314
-
Smallpox as a biological weapon: Medical and public health management
-
HENDERSON DA, INGLESBY TV, BARTLETT JG et al.: Smallpox as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. JAMA (1999) 281:2127-2137. Consensus recommendations on the use of smallpox vaccines.
-
(1999)
JAMA
, vol.281
, pp. 2127-2137
-
-
Henderson, D.A.1
Inglesby, T.V.2
Bartlett, J.G.3
-
5
-
-
0033549124
-
Anthrax as a biological weapon: Medical and public health management
-
INGLESBY TV, HENDERSON DA, BARTLETT JG et al.: Anthrax as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. JAMA (1999) 28:1735-1745. Consensus recommendations on the use of anthrax vaccines.
-
(1999)
JAMA
, vol.28
, pp. 1735-1745
-
-
Inglesby, T.V.1
Henderson, D.A.2
Bartlett, J.G.3
-
6
-
-
0036569530
-
Anthrax as a biological weapon, 2002: Updated recommendations for management
-
INGLESBY TV, O'TOOLE T, HENDERSON DA et al.: Anthrax as a biological weapon, 2002: updated recommendations for management. JAMA (2002) 287:2236-2252. An update on the above article.
-
(2002)
JAMA
, vol.287
, pp. 2236-2252
-
-
Inglesby, T.V.1
O'Toole, T.2
Henderson, D.A.3
-
7
-
-
0035961566
-
Botulinum toxin as a biological weapon: Medical and public health management
-
ARNON SA, SCHECHTER R, INGLESBY TV et al.: Botulinum toxin as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. JAMA (2000) 285:1059-1070.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.285
, pp. 1059-1070
-
-
Arnon, S.A.1
Schechter, R.2
Inglesby, T.V.3
-
8
-
-
0035816032
-
Tularemia as a biological weapon: Medical and public health management
-
DENNIS DT, INGLESBY TV, HENDERSON DA et al.: Tularemia as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. JAMA (2001) 285:2763-2773.
-
(2001)
JAMA
, vol.285
, pp. 2763-2773
-
-
Dennis, D.T.1
Inglesby, T.V.2
Henderson, D.A.3
-
9
-
-
0034600229
-
Plague as a biological weapon: Medical and public health management
-
INGLESBY TV, DENNIS DT, HENDERSON DA et al.: Plague as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. JAMA (2000) 283:2281-2290.
-
(2000)
JAMA
, vol.283
, pp. 2281-2290
-
-
Inglesby, T.V.1
Dennis, D.T.2
Henderson, D.A.3
-
10
-
-
0037159643
-
Emergency response vaccines - A challenge for the public sector and the vaccine industry
-
MILSTIEN J, LAMBERT S: Emergency response vaccines - a challenge for the public sector and the vaccine industry. Vaccine (2002) 21:146-154. Article on which this paper is based, summarising lessons learned from public-private collaboration to handle vaccine supply issues.
-
(2002)
Vaccine
, vol.21
, pp. 146-154
-
-
Milstien, J.1
Lambert, S.2
-
11
-
-
0036200534
-
Public health assessment of potential biological terrorism agents
-
ROTZ LD, KHAN AS, LILLIBRIDGE SR et al.: Public health assessment of potential biological terrorism agents. Emerg. Inf. Dis. (2002) 8:164-176. The CDCs advisory group classification for prioritisation of activities against possible agents of bioterrorism.
-
(2002)
Emerg. Inf. Dis.
, vol.8
, pp. 164-176
-
-
Rotz, L.D.1
Khan, A.S.2
Lillibridge, S.R.3
-
12
-
-
0142048631
-
Vaccine development for combating bioterrorism and what it means for the vaccine industry
-
GIRI L: Vaccine development for combating bioterrorism and what it means for the vaccine industry. Presentation at World Vaccine Congress Montreal (2002).
-
(2002)
World Vaccine Congress Montreal
-
-
Giri, L.1
-
13
-
-
0142048630
-
Major contracts awarded for anthrax, malaria vaccines
-
October/November
-
IAVI: Major contracts awarded for anthrax, malaria vaccines. IAVI Report, October/ November (2002):7.
-
(2002)
IAVI Report
, pp. 7
-
-
-
15
-
-
0036246594
-
Monitoring the safety of vaccines, assessing the risks
-
ELLENBERG SS, BRAUN MM: Monitoring the safety of vaccines: assessing the risks. Drug Safety (2002) 25:145-152.
-
(2002)
Drug Safety
, vol.25
, pp. 145-152
-
-
Ellenberg, S.S.1
Braun, M.M.2
-
16
-
-
0345802505
-
Who will build our biodefences?
-
February 1
-
NO AUTHORS LISTED: Who will build our biodefences? The Economist February 1 (2003):53-54.
-
(2003)
The Economist
, pp. 53-54
-
-
-
17
-
-
0001194378
-
New drug and biological drug products; evidence needed to demonstrate efficacy of new drugs for use against lethal or permanently disabling toxic substances when efficacy studies in humans ethically cannot be conducted
-
FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION: New drug and biological drug products; evidence needed to demonstrate efficacy of new drugs for use against lethal or permanently disabling toxic substances when efficacy studies in humans ethically cannot be conducted. Federal Register (1999) 64:53960-53970.
-
(1999)
Federal Register
, vol.64
, pp. 53960-53970
-
-
-
18
-
-
0142112004
-
Accelerating the development of bioterrorism vaccines. An interview with Philip Russell
-
October/November
-
KAHN P: Accelerating the development of bioterrorism vaccines. An interview with Philip Russell. IAVI Report, October/November (2002):8-11.
-
(2002)
Iavi Report
, pp. 8-11
-
-
Kahn, P.1
-
19
-
-
0037313854
-
AIDS prevention campaign spotlights biotech
-
WECHSLER J: AIDS prevention campaign spotlights biotech. BioPharm International (2003):20-21.
-
(2003)
BioPharm International
, pp. 20-21
-
-
Wechsler, J.1
-
20
-
-
0142080406
-
Global public health response to natural occurrence, accidental release or deliberate use of biological and chemical agents or radionuclear materials that affect health
-
Geneva
-
WORLD HEALTH ASSEMBLY: Global public health response to natural occurrence, accidental release or deliberate use of biological and chemical agents or radionuclear materials that affect health. WHA 55.16, Geneva (2002).
-
(2002)
WHA 55.16
-
-
-
21
-
-
0014693062
-
Routine childhood vaccination against smallpox reconsidered
-
LANE JM, MILLAR JD: Routine childhood vaccination against smallpox reconsidered. N. Engl. J. Med. (1969) 281:1220-1224.
-
(1969)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.281
, pp. 1220-1224
-
-
Lane, J.M.1
Millar, J.D.2
-
22
-
-
0142112001
-
Future research on smallpox virus recommended
-
December
-
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION PRESS OFFICE: Future research on smallpox virus recommended. Press Release WHO/77, December (1999).
-
(1999)
Press Release WHO/77
-
-
-
23
-
-
0142080405
-
An integrated biotech business taking novel vaccines from discovery to market
-
Montreal
-
BROWN J: An integrated biotech business taking novel vaccines from discovery to market. Presentation at World Vaccine Congress, Montreal (2002). Much of the information on the Acambis awards was taken from this reference.
-
(2002)
World Vaccine Congress
-
-
Brown, J.1
-
24
-
-
20244380759
-
Clinical responses to undiluted, diluted smallpox vaccine
-
FREY SE, COUCH RB, TACKET CO et al.: Clinical responses to undiluted and diluted smallpox vaccine. N. Engl. J. Med. (2002) 346:1265-1274.
-
(2002)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.346
, pp. 1265-1274
-
-
Frey, S.E.1
Couch, R.B.2
Tacket, C.O.3
-
25
-
-
0037171711
-
Dose-related effects of smallpox vaccine
-
FREY SE, NEWMAN FK, CRUZ J et al.: Dose-related effects of smallpox vaccine. N. Engl. J. Med. (2002) 346:1275-1280. These two references describe important studies on the current immunogenicity of a vaccine stockpiled for many years.
-
(2002)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.346
, pp. 1275-1280
-
-
Frey, S.E.1
Newman, F.K.2
Cruz, J.3
-
26
-
-
0014210685
-
Complications of smallpox vaccination. I. National surveys in the US
-
NEFF JM, LANE JM, PERT JH et al.: Complications of smallpox vaccination. I. National surveys in the US. N. Engl. J. Med. (1963) 276:125-132.
-
(1963)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.276
, pp. 125-132
-
-
Neff, J.M.1
Lane, J.M.2
Pert, J.H.3
-
27
-
-
0037171708
-
The case for voluntary smallpox vaccination
-
BICKNELL WJ: The case for voluntary smallpox vaccination. N. Engl. J. Med. (2002) 346:1323-1325.
-
(2002)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.346
, pp. 1323-1325
-
-
Bicknell, W.J.1
-
28
-
-
0036677591
-
Emergency response to a smallpox attack, the case for mass vaccination
-
KAPLAN EH, CRAFT DL, WEIN LM: Emergency response to a smallpox attack: the case for mass vaccination. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (2002) 99:10935-10940.
-
(2002)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
, vol.99
, pp. 10935-10940
-
-
Kaplan, E.H.1
Craft, D.L.2
Wein, L.M.3
-
29
-
-
0037112038
-
Containing bioterrorist smallpox
-
HALLORAN ME, LONGINI IM JR, NIZAM A, YANG Y: Containing bioterrorist smallpox. Science (2002) 298:1428-1432. Among many studies on how best to use smallpox vaccine in the case of a global threat, this one is perhaps most compelling.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.298
, pp. 1428-1432
-
-
Halloran, M.E.1
Longini, I.M.J.R.2
Nizam, A.3
Yang, Y.4
-
31
-
-
0142080404
-
Smallpox plan may force other health cuts
-
24 December
-
CONNOLLY C: Smallpox plan may force other health cuts. Washington Post, 24 December (2002).
-
(2002)
Washington Post
-
-
Connolly, C.1
-
32
-
-
0142016702
-
US smallpox program lags
-
13 April
-
CONNOLLY C: US smallpox program lags. Washington Post, 13 April (2003).
-
(2003)
Washington Post
-
-
Connolly, C.1
-
33
-
-
0142080403
-
Smallpox shots cost about $249 each
-
13 April
-
NO AUTHORS LISTED: Smallpox shots cost about $249 each. Washington Post, 13 April (2003).
-
(2003)
Washington Post
-
-
-
34
-
-
0142111999
-
Scrambling for safety
-
30 November
-
NO AUTHORS LISTED: Scrambling for safety. The Economist, 30 November (2002):24.
-
(2002)
The Economist
, pp. 24
-
-
-
35
-
-
0038167809
-
U.S. military smallpox vaccination program experience
-
GRABENSTEIN JD, WINKENWERDER W: US military smallpox vaccination program experience. JAMA (2003) 289:3278-3282.
-
(2003)
JAMA
, vol.289
, pp. 3278-3282
-
-
Grabenstein, J.D.1
Winkenwerder, W.2
-
37
-
-
0004227306
-
-
Random House, New York
-
ALIBEK K: Biohazard Random House, New York (1999).
-
(1999)
Biohazard
-
-
Alibek, K.1
-
38
-
-
0036310570
-
Immunogenicity and safety of defective vaccinia virus Lister: Comparison with Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara
-
OBER BT, BRUHL P, SCHMIDT M et al.: Immunogenicity and safety of defective vaccinia virus Lister: comparison with Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara. J. Virol. (2002) 76:7713-7723.
-
(2002)
J. Virol.
, vol.76
, pp. 7713-7723
-
-
Ober, B.T.1
Bruhl, P.2
Schmidt, M.3
-
39
-
-
0034735373
-
Postmarketing studies for approved human drug and licensed biological products; status reports
-
FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION: Postmarketing studies for approved human drug and licensed biological products; status reports. Federal Register (2000) 65:64607-64619.
-
(2000)
Federal Register
, vol.65
, pp. 64607-64619
-
-
-
40
-
-
0038506492
-
Myopericarditis following smallpox vaccination among vaccination-naï ve U.S. military personnel
-
HALSELL JS, RIDDLE JR, ATWOOD JE et al.: Myopericarditis following smallpox vaccination among vaccination-naïve US military personnel. JAMA (2003) 289:3283-3289.
-
(2003)
JAMA
, vol.289
, pp. 3283-3289
-
-
Halsell, J.S.1
Riddle, J.R.2
Atwood, J.E.3
-
41
-
-
0001393625
-
Acute pericarditis after smallpox vaccination
-
CANCEMI VF: Acute pericarditis after smallpox vaccination. N. Engl. J. Med. (1958) 258:1257-1259.
-
(1958)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.258
, pp. 1257-1259
-
-
Cancemi, V.F.1
-
42
-
-
85012474836
-
Panel urges caution on smallpox inoculation
-
20 June
-
CONNOLLY C: Panel urges caution on smallpox inoculation Washington Post, 20 June (2003). Websites
-
(2003)
Washington Post
-
-
Connolly, C.1
-
45
-
-
0142048624
-
The dock is ticking
-
http://www.phacilitate.co.uk/pages/phacilitate/article_fedson.html DAVID FEDSON: The dock is ticking. Interview on Phacilitate Website (2003); accessed 11 April 2003.
-
Interview on Phacilitate Website 2003
-
-
Fedson, D.1
-
46
-
-
0142016691
-
-
January
-
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/02/20030203.html THE WHITE HOUSE: President details Project Bioshield. (January 2003); http://www.Sabin.org/PDF/SVR_Nol_Vol6_03.pdf ANONYMOUS: President details Project Bioshield. Sabin Vaccine Report (2003) Spring; accessed 10 September 2003.
-
(2003)
President Details Project Bioshield
-
-
-
47
-
-
0142016696
-
President details Project Bioshield
-
Spring
-
http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/02/20030203.html THE WHITE HOUSE: President details Project Bioshield. (January 2003); http:// www.Sabin.org/PDF/ SVR_Nol_Vol6_03.pdf ANONYMOUS: President details Project Bioshield. Sabin Vaccine Report (2003) Spring; accessed 10 September 2003.
-
(2003)
Sabin Vaccine Report
-
-
-
48
-
-
0142016701
-
-
http://www.who.int/vaccines/en/meningococcus.shtml WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION: Website for meningitis; accessed 19 April 2003.
-
-
-
-
50
-
-
0142016698
-
-
http://www.infectiousdiseasenews.com/200204/frameset.asp?article=vaccine. asp INFECTIOUS DISEASE NEWS: Waning protection: the fragile vaccine supply, part 1. (2002); accessed 21 April 2003.
-
(2002)
Waning Protection: The Fragile Vaccine Supply
, Issue.PART 1
-
-
-
51
-
-
0142048621
-
-
United Nations Children's Fund Board
-
http://www.unicef.org/pubsgen/vaccines/vaccine-supply.pdf UNICEF: Vaccines for children: supply at risk. United Nations Children's Fund Board (2002); accessed 21 April 2003.
-
(2002)
Vaccines for Children, Supply at Risk
-
-
-
52
-
-
0142016697
-
Global vaccine shortage: The threat to children and what to do about it
-
th Annual Vaccine Colloquium; accessed 21 April 2003.
-
th Annual Vaccine Colloquium
-
-
-
53
-
-
0142048623
-
-
http://www.cdc.gov/od/nvpo/thim-qa.htm
-
http://www.who.int/vaccines-surveillance/ISPP/hotQAthiomersal.shtml or http://www.cdc.gov/od/nvpo/thim-qa.htm INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE IMMUNIZATION SAFETY REVIEW COMMITTEE: Report on thimerosal in vaccines; accessed 21 April 2003.
-
Report on Thimerosal in Vaccines
-
-
-
55
-
-
0142016692
-
-
http://news.findlaw.com/hdocs/docs/terrorism/hsa2002.pdf UNITED STATES CONGRESS: Homeland security act (HR 5005). (2002); accessed 21 April 2003.
-
(2002)
Homeland Security Act HR 5005
-
-
-
56
-
-
0142111994
-
Paradox in prevention: Managing the threat of smallpox bioterrorism
-
February
-
http://www.phpab.org/Editorials/ReprintOfParadoxIn.htm MILLAR JD: Paradox in prevention: managing the threat of smallpox bioterrorism. Health Policy Focus (February 2000); accessed 15 April 2003. Useful history of the process up to 2000. Most of the statements in the first part of section 4.1 come from this article.
-
(2000)
Health Policy Focus
-
-
Millar, J.D.1
-
59
-
-
0042957376
-
Recommendations for using smallpox vaccine in pre-event vaccination program: Supplemental recommendations
-
Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee
-
www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5207.pdf ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON IMMUNIZATION PRACTICES. Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Recommendations for using smallpox vaccine in pre-event vaccination program: Supplemental recommendations. MMWR (2003) 52(RR-7):1-16; accessed 2003.
-
(2003)
MMWR
, vol.52
, Issue.RR-7
, pp. 1-16
-
-
-
61
-
-
0035194006
-
Developing new smallpox vaccines
-
http://www.cdc.gov.ncidod/eid/vol7no6/rosenchal.htm ROSENTHAL SR, MERCHLINSKY M, KLEPPINGER C, GOLDENTHAL KL: Developing new smallpox vaccines. Emerg. Inf. Dis. (2001) 7:1-13; accessed 15 April 2003. A summary of FDA policies and guidelines that are essential reading for an understanding of the regulatory issues for smallpox vaccine, but also applicable for other vaccines as well.
-
(2001)
Emerg. Inf. Dis.
, vol.7
, pp. 1-13
-
-
Rosenthal, S.R.1
Merchlinsky, M.2
Kleppinger, C.3
Goldenthal, K.L.4
-
62
-
-
0142080399
-
-
http://www.fda.gov/cber/letters.htm accessed 2 May 2003.
-
-
-
-
63
-
-
0142111991
-
Heart problems seen in some people receiving smallpox vaccination
-
http://www.bt.cdc.gov/agent/smallpox/vaccination/heartproblems.asp; accessed 23 June 2003. See also MCCARTHY M: Heart problems seen in some people receiving smallpox vaccination. The Lancet (2003) 361:1192.
-
(2003)
The Lancet
, vol.361
, pp. 1192
-
-
McCarthy, M.1
-
64
-
-
0041518292
-
Untested companies enlist in US biodefense
-
23 March
-
http://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/23/business/23VACC.html?tntemail1 POLLACK A, PETERSEN M: Untested companies enlist in US biodefense. The New York Times, 23 March (2003); accessed 24 March, 2003.
-
(2003)
The New York Times
-
-
Pollack, A.1
Petersen, M.2
|