Overview of Glacial Atlantic Ocean Mapping (GLAMAP 2000)

Paleoceanography

Volumn 18, Issue 2, 2003, Pages

  Sarnthein, M ^a   Gersonde, R ^b   Niebler, S ^c   Pflaumann, U ^a   Spielhagen, R ^d   Thiede, J ^b,d   Wefer, G ^c   Weinelt, M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KIEL   (Germany)

^b ALFRED WEGENER INSTITUTE FOR POLAR AND MARINE RESEARCH   (Germany)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BREMEN   (Germany)

^d GEOMAR HELMHOLTZ CENTRE FOR OCEAN RESEARCH KIEL   (Germany)

Author keywords

Accuracy of age control; Last Glacial Maximum; Paleoceanography; Sea surface temperature reconstruction; Time slice definition

Indexed keywords

ACCURACY ASSESSMENT; LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM; PALEOCEANOGRAPHY; PALEOTEMPERATURE; RECONSTRUCTION; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; SEDIMENT CORE;

ATLANTIC OCEAN;

BACILLARIOPHYTA; FORAMINIFERA; RADIOLARIA (PROTOZOANS);

EID: 0142058837     PISSN: 08838305     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2002PA000769     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. Abelmann, A., U. Brathauer, R. Gersonde, R. Sieger, and U. Zielinski, Radiolarian-based transfer function for the estimation of sea surface temperatures in the Southern Ocean (Atlantic sector), Paleoceanography, 14, 410 421, 1999.
2. Anderson, D. M., and R. S. Webb, Ice-age tropics revisited, Nature, 367, 23 24, 1994.
3. Bard, E., Correction of AMS-14C ages measured in planktonic foraminifera: Paleoceanographic implications, Paleoceanography, 3, 635-646, 1988.
4. Berger, W. H., and G. Wefer, Expeditions into the past: Paleoceanograpic studies of the South Atlantic, in The South Atlantic, edited by G. Wefer et al., pp. 363 410, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1996.
5. Bowler, J. M., G. S. Hope, J. N. Jennings, G. S. Singh, and D. Walker, Late Quaternary climates of Australia and New Guinea, Quat. Res., 6, 359-394, 1976.
6. CLIMAP Project Members, The surface of the ice-age Earth, Science, 191, 1131-1137, 1976.
7. CLIMAP Project Members, Seasonal reconstructions of the Earth's surface at the Last Glacial Maximum, Geol. Soc. Am. Map Chart Ser., MC-36, Lamont-Doherty Geol. Obs., Columbia Univ., Palisades, New York, 1981.
8. Frenzel, B., M. Pécsi, and A. A. Velichko (Eds.), Atlas of Paleoclimates and Paleoenvironments of the Northern Hemisphere: Late Pleistocene, Holocene, pp. 1 153, G. Fischer, New York, 1992.
9. Gersonde, R., and U. Zielinski, The reconstruction of late Quaternary Antarctic sea-ice distribution The use of diatoms as a proxy for sea-ice, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol., 162, 263 286, 2000.
10. Gersonde, R., et al., Last glacial sea surface temperature and sea-ice extent in the Southern Ocean (Atlantic-Indian sector)-A multi-proxy approach, Paleoceanography, 18, doi:10.10292002PA000809, in press, 2003.
11. Grieger, B., and H.-S. Niebler, Glacial South Atlantic surface temperatures interpolated with a semi-inverse ocean model, Paleoceanography, 18, 1, doi:10.1029/2002PA000773, in press, 2003.
12. 5-year resolution, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 26,455 26,470, 1997.
13. Guilderson, T., R. Fairbanks, and J. L. Rubenstone, Tropical temperature variations since 20,000 years ago: Modulating interhemispheric climate change, Science, 263, 663-665, 1994.
14. Hanebuth, T., K. Stattegger, and P. M. Grootes, Rapid flooding of the Sunda shelf: A late-glacial sea-level record, Science, 288, 1033-1035, 2000.
15. Hebbeln, D., T. Dokken, E. S. Andersen, M. Hald, and A. Elverhoi, Moisture supply for northern ice-sheet growth during the last glacial Maximum, Nature, 370, 357-360, 1994.
16. Howard, W. R., and W. L. Prell, Late Quaternary surface circulation of the southern Indian Ocean and its relationship to orbital variations, Paleoceanography, 7, 79 117, 1992.
17. Hutson, W. H., Transfer functions under no-analog conditions: Experiments with Indian Ocean planktonic foraminifera, Quat. Res., 8, 355-367, 1977.
18. Imbrie, J., and N. G. Kipp, A new micropaleontological method for quantitative paleoclimatology: Application to a late Pleistocene Caribbean core, in The late Cenozoic Glacial Ages, edited by K. K. Turekian, pp. 71 181, Yale Univ. Press, New York, 1971.
19. Kipp, N. G., New transfer function for estimating past sea-surface conditions from sea-bed distribution of planktonic foraminiferal assemblages in the North Atlantic, in Investigation of Late Quaternary Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, vol. 145, Geol. Soc. Am. Mem., edited by R. M. Cline and J. D. Hays, pp. 3-42, Geol. Soc. of Am., Boulder, Colo., 1976.
20. Levitus, S., and T. Boyer, World Ocean Atlas, vol. 4, Temperature, U. S. Dept. of Comm., Washington, D. C., 1994.
21. Martin, P. A., D. W. Lea, T. A. Mashiotta, T. Papenfuss, and M. Sarnthein, Variation of foraminferal Sr/Ca over Quaternary glacial-interglacial cycles: Evidence for changes in mean ocean Sr/Ca?, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 1, doi:10.1029/1999GC000006, 1999.
22. McIntyre, A., N. G. Kipp, A. W. H. Bé, T. Crowley, T. Kellogg, J. V. Gardner, W. Prell, and W. F. Ruddiman, Glacial North Atlantic 18,000 years ago, Geol. Soc. Am. Mem., 145, 43-76, 1976.
23. Mix, A. C., Late Quaternary paleoceanography of the Atlantic Ocean: Foraminiferal faunal and stable isotope evidence, PhD thesis, Columbia Univ., New York, 1986.
24. Mix. A. C., A. E. Morey, N. G. Pisias, and S. W. Hostetler, Foraminiferal faunal estimates of paleotemperature: Circumventing the no-analog problem yields cool ice age tropics, Paleoceanography, 14, 350-359, 1999.
25. Mix, A. C., E. Bard, and R. Schneider, Environmental processes of the Ice age: Land, oceans, glaciers (EPILOG), Quat. Sci. Rev., 20, 627-658, 2001.
26. Niebler, H.-S., S. Mulitza, B. Donner, H. Arz, J. Pätzold, and G. Wefer, Sea surface temperatures in the equatorial and South Atlantic ocean during the Last Glacial Maximum (23-19 ka), Paleoceanography, 18, doi:10.1029/2002PA000577, in press, 2003.
27. Nørgaard-Pedersen, N., et al., The Arctic Ocean during the Last Glacial Maximum: Atlantic and Polar domains of surface water mass distribution and ice cover, Paleoceanography, 18, doi:10.1029/2002PA00000781, in press, 2003.
28. Paul, A., and C. Schäfer-Neth, Glacial water masses in a global ocean model, Paleoceanography, 18, doi:10.1029/2002PA000783, in press, 2003.
29. Pflaumann, U., J. Duprat, C. Pujol, and L. D. Labeyrie, SIMMAX: A modern analog technique to deduce Atlantic sea surface temperatures from planktonic foraminifera in deep sea sediments, Paleoceanography, 11, 15-35, 1996.
30. Pflaumann, U., et al., The Glacial North Atlantic: Sea surface conditions reconstructed by GLAMAP 2000, Paleoceanography, 18, doi:10.1029/2002PA000774, in press, 2003.
31. Rind, D., and D. Peteet, Terrestrial conditions at the last glacial maximum and CLIMAP surface temperature estimations: Are they consistent?, Quat. Res., 24, 1-22, 1985.
32. Ruehlemann, C., S. Mulitza, P. J. Müller, G. Wefer, and R. Zahn, Warming of the tropical Atlantic ocean and slowdown of thermohaline circulation during the last deglaciation, Nature, 402, 511-514, 1999.
33. Sarnthein, M., et al., Variations in Atlantic surface ocean paleoceanography, 50-80 N: A time-slice record of the last 30,000 years, Paleoceanography, 10, 1063-1094, 1995.
34. Sarnthein, M., U. Pflaumann, and M. Weinelt, Past extent of sea ice in the northern North Atlantic inferred from foraminiferal paleotemperature estimates, Paleoceanography, 18, doi:10.1029/2002PA000771, in press, 2003.
35. Schmitz, W. J., On the interbasin-scale thermohaline circulation, Rev Geophys., 33, 151-173, 1995.
36. Sieger, R., R. Gersonde, and U. Zieliski, A new extended software package for quantitative paleoenvironmental reconstructions, Eos Trans. AGU, 80(19), 223, 1999.
37. Stuiver, M., G. W. Pearson, and T. F. Braziunas, Radiocarbon age calibration of marine samples back to 9000 cal yr BP, Radiocarbon, 28, 980-1021, 1986.
38. Stuiver, M., P. J. Reimer, and T. F. Braziunas, High-precision radiocarbon age calibration for terrestrial and marine samples, Radiocarbon, 40, 1127-1152, 1998.
39. Svendsen, J. I., et al., Maximum extent of the Eurasian ice sheets in the Barents and Kara Sea region during the Weichselian, Boreas, 28, 234-242, 1999.
40. Teller, J. T., Proglacial lakes and the southern margin of the Laurentide ice sheet, Geol. N. Am., K-3, 37-70, 1987.
41. Toggweiler, J. R., and B. Samuel, Energizing the Oceans' large-scale circulation for climate change, paper presented at Chapman Conference: Mechanisms of Millennial-Scale Global Climate Change, Snowbird, Utah, AGU, Washington, D. C., 1998.
42. Trauth, M. H., M. Sarnthein, and M. Arnold, Bioturbational mixing depth and carbon flux at the seafloor, Paleoceanography, 12, 517-526, 1997.
43. Voelker, A. H. L., Zur Deutung der Dansgaard-Oeschger Ereignisse in ultra-hochauflösenden Sedimentprofilen aus dem Europäischen Nordmeer, Ber. Rep. Inst. Geowiss. Univ. Kiel, 9, 1-180, 1999.
44. Voelker, A. H. L., M. Sarnthein, P. M. Grootes, H. Erlenkeuser, C. Laj, A. Mazaud, M. J. Nadeau, and M. Schleicher, Correlation of marine C-14 ages from the Nordic Seas with the GISP2 isotope record: Implications for C-14 calibration beyond 25 ka BP, Radiocarbon, 40, 517-534, 1998.
45. 14C levels in the Iceland Sea from 25-53 kyr and their link to the Earth's magnetic field intensity, Radiocarbon, 42, 437-452, 2001.
46. 18O stratigraphy, chronology, and sea surface temperatures of Atlantic sediment records (GLAMAP-2000 Kiel), Ber. Rep. Inst. Geowiss. Univ. Kiel, 13, 1-13, 244, 2001.
47. Weinelt, M., M. Sarnthein, U. Pflaumann, H. Schulz, and S. Jung, Ice-free Nordic Seas during the Last Glacial Maximum?-Potential sites of deepwater formation, Paleoclim. Data Modell., 1, 283-309, 1996.
48. Weinelt, M., E. Vogelsang, M. Kucera, U. Pflaumann, M. Sarnthein, A. Völker, and H. Erlenkeuser, Variability of North Atlantic heat transfer during MIS 2, Paleoceanography, 18, doi:10.1029/2002PA000772, in press, 2003.
49. Yokoyama, Y., K. Lambeck, P. deDekker, P. Johnston, and K. Fifield, Timing of the Last Glacial Maximum from observed sea-level minima, Nature, 406, 713-716, 2000.
50. Zielinski, U., R. Gersonde, R. Sieger, and D. Fütterer, Quaternary surface water temperature estimations: Calibration of a diatom transfer function for the Southern Ocean, Paleoceanography, 13, 365-383, 1998.