Preparation of PtNi nanoparticles for the electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol

Journal of Materials Chemistry

Volumn 13, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 2555-2560

  Deivaraj, T C ^a   Chen, Weixiang ^a   Lee, Jim Yang ^a  

^a NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE   (Singapore)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON; CATALYSIS; CATALYSTS; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; ENERGY DISPERSIVE SPECTROSCOPY; METHANOL; MICROWAVES; PLATINUM ALLOYS; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

CONVENTIONAL HEATING;

NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS;

HYDRAZINE; NICKEL; PLATINUM;

ARTICLE; CATALYSIS; CATALYST; CYCLIC POTENTIOMETRY; HEATING; MICROWAVE IRRADIATION; OXIDATION; PARTICLE SIZE; PRECURSOR; REDUCTION; ROOM TEMPERATURE; X RAY DIFFRACTION; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

EID: 0142042530     PISSN: 09599428     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1039/b307040a     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Metal nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications, ed. D. L. Feldheim and C. A. Foss, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, 2002.
2. J. Turkevich and G. Kim, Science, 1970, 169, 873-879.
3. T. S. Ahmadi, Z. L. Wang, T. C. Green, A. Henglein and M. A. El-Sayed, Science, 1996, 272, 1924-1926.
4. K. Esumi, A. Suzuki, A. Yamahira and K. Torigoe, Langmuir, 2000, 16, 2604-2608.
5. W. Huang, X. Tang, Y. Wang, Y. Koltypin and A. Gedanken, Chem. Commun., 2000, 1415-1416.
6. J. C. Yu, J. Yu, W. Ho and L. Zhang, Chem. Commun., 2001, 1942-1943.
7. Y. Yin, X. Xu and Z. Zhang, Chem. Commun., 1998, 1641-1642.
8. K. Mallik, M. Mandal, N. Pradhan and T. Pal, Nano Lett., 2001, 1, 319-322.
9. Y. Zhou, C. Y. Wang, Y. R. Zhu and Z. Y. Chen, Chem. Mater., 1999, 11, 2310-2312.
10. K. Soulantica, A. Maisonnat, M.-C. Fromen, M.-J. Casanove, P. Lecante and B. Chaudret, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2001, 40, 448-451.
11. K. Esumi, T. Tano and K. Meguro, Langmuir, 1989, 5, 268-270.
12. K. J. Klabunde, Y.-X. Li and B.-J. Tan, Chem. Mater., 1991, 3, 30-39.
13. M. T. Reetz and W. Helbig, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1994, 116, 7401-7402.
14. W. Tu and H. Liu, Chem. Mater., 2000, 12, 564-567.
15. W. Yu, W. Tu and H. Liu, Langmuir, 1999, 15, 6-9.
16. S. Komarneni, D. Li, B. Newalker, H. Katsuki and A. S. Bhalla, Langmuir, 2002, 18, 5959-5962.
17. S. Komarneni, R. Roy and Q. H. Li, Mater. Res. Bull., 1992, 27, 1393-1405.
18. S. Komarneni, Q. H. Li and R. Roy, J. Mater. Chem., 1994, 4, 1903-1906.
19. M. P. Hearth and G. A. Hards, Platinum Met. Rev., 1996, 40, 150-159.
20. E. Reddington, A. Sapienza, B. Gurau, R. Viswanathan, S. Sarangapani, E. S. Smotkin and T. E. Mallouk, Science, 1998, 280, 1735-1737.
21. P. N. Ross, in Electrocatalysis, ed. J. Lipkowski and P. N. Ross, Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998, ch. 2.
22. W. Chrzanowski and A. Wieckowski, Langmuir, 1997, 13, 5974-5978.
23. A. Hamnett, Catal. Today, 1997, 38, 445-457.
24. G. K. Chandler, J. D. Genders and D. Pletcher, Platinum Met. Rev., 1997, 41, 54-63.
25. X. Ren, M. X. Wilson and S. Gottesfeld, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1996, 143, L12-L15.
26. J. T. Moore, D. Chu, R. Jinag, G. A. Deluga and C. M. Lukehart, Chem. Mater., 2003, 15, 1119-1124.
27. K.-W. Park, J.-H. Choi, B.-K. Kwon, S.-A. S.-A. Lee, Y.-E. Sung, H.-Y. Ha, S.-A. Hong, H. Kim and A. Wieckowski, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2002, 106, 1869-1877.
28. Z. Liu, J. Y. Lee, M. Han, W. Chen and L. M. Gan, J. Mater. Chem., 2002, 2453-2458.
29. D. L. Boxall, E. A. Kenik and C. M. Lukehart, Chem. Mater., 2002, 14, 1715-1720.
30. E. S. Steigerwalt, G. A. Deluga and C. M. Lukehart, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2002, 106, 760-766.
31. S.-A. Lee, K.-W. Park, J.-H. Choi, B.-K. Kwon and Y.-E. Sung, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2002, 149, A1299-A1304.
32. F. F. Abraham, N.-H. Tsai and G. M. Pound, Surf. Sci., 1979, 83, 406-422.
33. D.-H. Chen and C.-H. Hsieh, J. Mater. Chem., 2002, 12, 2412-2415.
34. D.-H. Chen and S.-H. Wu, Chem. Mater., 2000, 12, 1354-1360.
35. Y. Baer, P. F. Heden, J. Hederman, M. Klasson, C. Nording and K. Siegbahn, Phys. Scr., 1970, 1, 55-65.
36. X. Zhang and K.-Y. Chan, Chem. Mater., 2003, 15, 451-459.
37. I. G. Casella, M. R. Guascito and M. G. Sannazzaro, J. Electroanal. Chem., 1999, 462, 202-210.
38. D.-J. Jeong, W.-S. Kim, Y.-K. Choi and Y.-E. Sung, J. Electroanal. Chem., 2001, 511, 79-87.
39. W. Tu and H. Liu, J. Mater. Chem., 2000, 10, 2207-2211.
40. S. Mukerjee and J. McBreen, J. Electroanal. Chem., 1998, 448, 163-171.
41. Y. Li and M. A. El-Sayed, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2001, 105, 8938-8943.
42. N. Toshima, Y. Shiraishi, T. Teranishi, M. Miyake, T. Tominaga, H. Watanabe, W. Brijoux, H. Bönnemann and G. Schmid, Appl. Organomet. Chem., 2001, 15, 178-196.