Surgical treatment of ACL-PCL-medial side-lateral-side injuries of the knee

Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine

Volumn 11, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 263-274

  Fanelli, Gregory C ^a  

^a GEISINGER MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Allograft; Arthroscopic reconstruction; Combined ACL PCL injury; Dislocated knee

Indexed keywords

ACHILLES TENDON; ALLOGRAFT; ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT; ARTHROSCOPIC SURGERY; ARTICLE; AUTOGRAFT; BICEPS BRACHII MUSCLE; BLOOD VESSEL INJURY; BRACE; COMORBIDITY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; IMAGE ANALYSIS; KNEE DISLOCATION; KNEE INSTABILITY; KNEE LIGAMENT; KNEE LIGAMENT INJURY; KNEE RADIOGRAPHY; LEG BLOOD FLOW; MECHANICAL STRESS; ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY; PATELLA; PERIPHERAL NERVE INJURY; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; RATING SCALE; REPRODUCIBILITY; SEMITENDINOUS MUSCLE; SPORT INJURY; TENDON GRAFT; TIBIA FRACTURE; TIME; TREATMENT PLANNING;

EID: 0142010651     PISSN: 10601872     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1060-1872(03)00036-4     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Butler DL, Noyes FR, Grood ES: Ligamentous restraints to anterior-posterior drawer in the human knee. A biomechanical study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 62:259-270, 1980
2. Wilson SA, Vigorita VJ, Scott WN: Anatomy, in Scott WN (ed): The Knee. St. Louis, MO, Mosby, 1994, pp 15-54
3. VanDommelen BA, Fowler PJ: Anatomy of the posterior cruciate ligament. A review. Am J Sports Med 17:24-29, 1989
4. Gollehon DL, Torzilli PA, Warren RF: The role of the posterior lateral corner and cruciate ligaments in the stability of the human knee. A biomechanical study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 69:233-242, 1987
5. Seebacher JR, Inglis AE, Marshall JL, et al: The structure of the posterolateral aspect of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Am 64:536-541, 1982
6. Fanelli GC, Gianotti BF, Edson CJ: Arthroscopically assisted combined anterior and posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 12:5-14, 1996
7. Fanelli GC, Gianotti BF, Edson CJ: Arthroscopically assisted combined posterior cruciate ligament/posterior lateral complex reconstruction. Arthroscopy 12:521-530, 1996
8. Fanelli GC, Gianotti BF, Edson CJ: The posterior cruciate ligament arthroscopic evaluation and treatment. Arthroscopy 10:673-688, 1994
9. Ghalambor N, Vangsness CT: Traumatic dislocation of the knee: A review of the literature. Bull Hosp Joint Dis 54:19-24, 1995
10. Good L, Johnson RJ: The dislocated knee. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 3:284-292, 1995
11. Shelbourne KD, Porter DA, Clingman JA, et al: Low-velocity knee dislocation. Orthop Rev 20:995-1004, 1991
12. Wascher DC, Dvirnak PC, Decoster TA: Knee dislocation: Initial assessment and implications for treatment. J Orthop Trauma 11:525-529, 1997
13. Frassica FJ, Sim FH, Staeheli JW, et al: Dislocation of the knee. Clin Orthop 263:200-205, 1991
14. Green A, Allen BL: Vascular injuries associated with dislocation of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Am 59:236-239, 1977
15. Wand JS: A physical sign denoting irreducibility of a dislocated knee. J Bone Joint Surg Br 71:862, 1989
16. Kennedy JC: Complete dislocation of the knee joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am 45:889-904, 1963
17. Shields L, Mital M, Cave EF: Complete dislocation of the knee: Experience at the Massachusetts General Hospital. J Trauma 9:192-215, 1969
18. Meyers MH, Harvey JP Jr: Traumatic dislocation of the knee joint: A study of eighteen cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am 53:16-29, 1971
19. Girgis FG, Marshall JL, Monajem A: The cruciate ligaments of the knee joint. Anatomical, functional, and experimental analysis. Clin Orthop 106:216-231, 1975
20. Roman PD, Hopson CN, Zenni EJ Jr: Traumatic dislocation of the knee: A report of 30 cases and literature review. Orthop Rev 16:917-924, 1987
21. Sisto DJ, Warren RF: Complete knee dislocation: A follow-up study of operative treatment. Clin Orthop 198:94-101, 1985
22. Meyers MH, Moore TM, Harvey JP Jr: Traumatic dislocation of the knee joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am 57:430-433, 1975
23. Welling RE, Kakkasseril J, Cranley JJ: Complete dislocations of the knee with popliteal vascular injury. J Trauma 21:450-453, 1981
24. Almekinders LC, Logan TC: Results following treatment of traumatic dislocation of the knee joint. Clin Orthop 284:203-207, 1991
25. Shapiro MS, Freedman EL: Allograft reconstruction of the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments after traumatic knee dislocation. Am J Sports Med 23:580-587, 1995
26. Ashworth EM, Dalsing MC, Glover JL, et al: Lower extremity vascular trauma: A comprehensive, aggressive approach. J Trauma 28:329, 1988
27. Rich NM, Hobson RW, Wright CB: Repair of lower extremity venous trauma: A more aggressive approach required. J Trauma 14:639, 1974
28. Cone JC: Vascular injury associated with fracture-dislocations of the lower extremity. Clin Orthop 243:30-35, 1989
29. Grimley RP, Ashton F, Slaney G, et al: Popliteal aterial injuries associated with civial knee trauma. Injury 13:1-6, 1981
30. O'Donnell TF Jr, Brewster DC, Darling RC, et al: Arterial injuries associated with fractures and/or dislocations of the knee. J Trauma 17:775-784, 1977
31. Savage R: Popliteal artery injury associated with knee dislocation: Improved outlook? Am Surg 46:627-632, 1980
32. Rich NM, Hobson RW, Collins GJ, et al: The effect of acute popliteal venous interruption. Ann Surg 183:365-368, 1976
33. Wright DG, Covey DC, Born CT, et al: Open dislocation of the knee. J Orthop Trauma 9:135-140, 1995
34. Malizos KN, Xenakis T, Mavrodontidis AN, et al: Knee dislocations and their management. Acta Orthop Scand 68:80-83, 1997 (suppl 275)
35. McCoy GF, Hannon DG, Barr RJ, et al: Vascular injury associated with low-velocity dislocations of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Br 69:285-287, 1987
36. Moore TM: Fracture-dislocation of the knee. Clin Orthop 156:450-453, 1981
37. Hill JA, Rana NA: Complications of posterolateral dislocation of the knee: Case report and literature review. Clin Orthop 154:212-215, 1981
38. Applebaum R, Yellin AE, Weaver FA, et al: Role of routine arteriography in blunt lower-extremity trauma. Am J Surg 160:221-225, 1990
39. Fanelli GC: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 66th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, CA, February 4-9, 1999
40. Trieman GS, Yellin AE, Weaver FA, et al: Evaluation of the patient with a knee dislocation: The case for selective arteriography. Arch Surg 127:1056-1063, 1992
41. Myles JW: Seven cases of traumatic dislocation of the knee. Proc Roy Soc Med 60:279, 1967
42. Taylor AR, Arden GP, Rainey MA: Traumatic dislocations of the knee: A report of forty three cases with special reference to conservative treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Br 54:94, 1972
43. Noyes FR, Barber-Westin SD: Reconstruction of the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments after knee dislocation. Am J Sports Med 25:769, 1997
44. Fanelli GC: PCL injuries in trauma patients. Arthroscopy 9:291-294, 1993
45. Fanelli GC, Edson CJ: PCL injuries in trauma patients, part II. Arthroscopy 11:526-529, 1995
46. Fanelli GC, Feldmann DD: The use of allograft tissue in knee ligament reconstruction, in Parisien JS (ed): Current Techniques in Arthroscopy (ed 3). New York, Thieme, 1998, pp 47-55
47. Fanelli GC: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 66th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, CA, February 4-9, 1999
48. Fanelli GC, Edson CJ: Arthroscopically assisted combined ACL/PCL reconstruction. 2-10 year follow-up. Arthroscopy 18:703-714, 2002
49. Arthroscopy, 2004 (in press)