메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 927-939

Where Has All the White Oak Gone?

Author keywords

Dendroecology; Disturbance ecology; Fire; Land use history; Witness trees

Indexed keywords

CERVIDAE; QUERCUS; QUERCUS ALBA; QUERCUS MONTANA; QUERCUS PRINUS; QUERCUS RUBRA;

EID: 0141976713     PISSN: 00063568     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1641/0006-3568(2003)053[0927:WHATWO]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (331)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0001172097 scopus 로고
    • Adaptations and responses to drought in Quercus species of North America
    • Abrams MD. 1990. Adaptations and responses to drought in Quercus species of North America. Tree Physiology 7: 227-238.
    • (1990) Tree Physiology , vol.7 , pp. 227-238
    • Abrams, M.D.1
  • 2
    • 0001101302 scopus 로고
    • Fire and the development of oak forests
    • _. 1992. Fire and the development of oak forests. BioScience 42: 346-353.
    • (1992) BioScience , vol.42 , pp. 346-353
  • 3
    • 0030428989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution, historical development and ecophysiological attributes of oak species in the eastern United States
    • _. 1996. Distribution, historical development and ecophysiological attributes of oak species in the eastern United States. Annales des Sciences Forestieres 53: 487-512.
    • (1996) Annales des Sciences Forestieres , vol.53 , pp. 487-512
  • 4
    • 0031966545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The red maple paradox
    • _. 1998. The red maple paradox. BioScience 48: 355-364.
    • (1998) BioScience , vol.48 , pp. 355-364
  • 5
    • 0141920309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The postglacial history of oak forests in eastern North America
    • McShea WJ, Healy WM, eds. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press
    • _. 2002. The postglacial history of oak forests in eastern North America. Pages 34-45 in McShea WJ, Healy WM, eds. Oak Forest Ecosystems. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.
    • (2002) Oak Forest Ecosystems , pp. 34-45
  • 6
    • 0033530809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation in species recruitment and dendroecology of an old-growth white oak forest in the Virginia Piedmont, USA
    • Abrams MD, Copenheaver CA. 1999. Temporal variation in species recruitment and dendroecology of an old-growth white oak forest in the Virginia Piedmont, USA. Forest Ecology and Management 124: 275-284.
    • (1999) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.124 , pp. 275-284
    • Abrams, M.D.1    Copenheaver, C.A.2
  • 7
    • 0025662904 scopus 로고
    • Successional replacement of old-growth white oak by mixed-mesophytic hardwoods in southwest Pennsylvania
    • Abrams MD, Downs JA. 1990. Successional replacement of old-growth white oak by mixed-mesophytic hardwoods in southwest Pennsylvania. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 20: 1864-1870.
    • (1990) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.20 , pp. 1864-1870
    • Abrams, M.D.1    Downs, J.A.2
  • 8
    • 0029666888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation-site relationships of witness trees (1780-1856) in the presettlement forests of eastern West Virginia
    • Abrams MD, McCay DM. 1996. Vegetation-site relationships of witness trees (1780-1856) in the presettlement forests of eastern West Virginia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 26: 217-224.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.26 , pp. 217-224
    • Abrams, M.D.1    McCay, D.M.2
  • 9
    • 0028975538 scopus 로고
    • Physiographic analysis of witness-tree distribution (1765-1798) and present forest cover through north central Pennsylvania
    • Abrams MD, Ruffner CM. 1995. Physiographic analysis of witness-tree distribution (1765-1798) and present forest cover through north central Pennsylvania. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 25: 659-668.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.25 , pp. 659-668
    • Abrams, M.D.1    Ruffner, C.M.2
  • 10
    • 0028976936 scopus 로고
    • Dendroecological analysis of successional dynamics for a presettlement-origin white pine-mixed oak forest in the southern Appalachians, USA
    • Abrams MD, Orwig DA, DeMeo TE. 1995. Dendroecological analysis of successional dynamics for a presettlement-origin white pine-mixed oak forest in the southern Appalachians, USA. Journal of Ecology 83: 123-133.
    • (1995) Journal of Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 123-133
    • Abrams, M.D.1    Orwig, D.A.2    DeMeo, T.E.3
  • 11
    • 0030851833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendroecology and successional status of two contrasting old-growth oak forests in the Blue Ridge Mountains, USA
    • Abrams MD, Orwig DA, Dockry MJ. 1997. Dendroecology and successional status of two contrasting old-growth oak forests in the Blue Ridge Mountains, USA. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 27: 994-1002.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.27 , pp. 994-1002
    • Abrams, M.D.1    Orwig, D.A.2    Dockry, M.J.3
  • 12
    • 0000540698 scopus 로고
    • Deciduous forests of North America
    • Rohrig E, Ulrich B, eds. Temperate Deciduous Forests. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Barnes BV. 1991. Deciduous forests of North America. Pages 219-344 in Rohrig E, Ulrich B, eds. Temperate Deciduous Forests. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Ecosystems of the World, no. 7.
    • (1991) Ecosystems of the World , vol.7 , pp. 219-344
    • Barnes, B.V.1
  • 13
    • 0034799778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of Native Americans and surveyor biases on metes and bounds witness tree distribution
    • Black BA, Abrams MD. 2001. Influences of Native Americans and surveyor biases on metes and bounds witness tree distribution. Ecology 82: 2574-2586.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 2574-2586
    • Black, B.A.1    Abrams, M.D.2
  • 14
    • 0347297284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining environmentally dependent and independent analyses of witness tree data in east-central Alabama
    • Black BA, Foster HT, Abrams MD. 2002. Combining environmentally dependent and independent analyses of witness tree data in east-central Alabama. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 32: 2060-2075.
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.32 , pp. 2060-2075
    • Black, B.A.1    Foster, H.T.2    Abrams, M.D.3
  • 17
    • 0000877883 scopus 로고
    • Silvics of North America
    • Washington (DC): US Department of Agriculture
    • Burns RM, Honkala BH. 1990. Silvics of North America. Washington (DC): US Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Handbook 654.
    • (1990) Agricultural Handbook , vol.654
    • Burns, R.M.1    Honkala, B.H.2
  • 18
    • 0026049950 scopus 로고
    • Canopy disturbance patterns and regeneration of Quercus species in two Ohio old-growth forests
    • Cho DS, Boerner REJ. 1991. Canopy disturbance patterns and regeneration of Quercus species in two Ohio old-growth forests. Vegetatio 93: 9-18.
    • (1991) Vegetatio , vol.93 , pp. 9-18
    • Cho, D.S.1    Boerner, R.E.J.2
  • 19
    • 0036816476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The forests of presettlement New England, USA: Spatial and compositional patterns based on town proprietor surveys
    • Cogbill C, Burk J, Motzkin G. 2002. The forests of presettlement New England, USA: Spatial and compositional patterns based on town proprietor surveys. Journal of Biogeography 29: 1279-1304.
    • (2002) Journal of Biogeography , vol.29 , pp. 1279-1304
    • Cogbill, C.1    Burk, J.2    Motzkin, G.3
  • 20
    • 0000726558 scopus 로고
    • The phytosociology of an oak woods in southwestern Wisconsin
    • Cottam G. 1949. The phytosociology of an oak woods in southwestern Wisconsin. Ecology 30: 271-287.
    • (1949) Ecology , vol.30 , pp. 271-287
    • Cottam, G.1
  • 21
    • 0029124503 scopus 로고
    • Presettlement piedmont forests: Patterns of composition and disturbance in central Georgia
    • Cowell CM. 1995. Presettlement piedmont forests: Patterns of composition and disturbance in central Georgia. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 85: 65-83.
    • (1995) Annals of the Association of American Geographers , vol.85 , pp. 65-83
    • Cowell, C.M.1
  • 22
    • 0141920306 scopus 로고
    • Edaphic control of tree species in presettlement Indiana
    • Crankshaw WB, Quadir SA, Lindsey AA. 1965. Edaphic control of tree species in presettlement Indiana. Ecology 46: 688-698.
    • (1965) Ecology , vol.46 , pp. 688-698
    • Crankshaw, W.B.1    Quadir, S.A.2    Lindsey, A.A.3
  • 23
    • 0024199097 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive mode and mechanism for self-replacement of northern red oak (Quercus rubra): A review
    • Crow TR. 1988. Reproductive mode and mechanism for self-replacement of northern red oak (Quercus rubra): A review. Forest Science 34: 19-40.
    • (1988) Forest Science , vol.34 , pp. 19-40
    • Crow, T.R.1
  • 25
    • 0000906117 scopus 로고
    • Presettlement magnolia-beech climax of the Gulf coastal plain: Quantitative evidence from the Apalachicola River bluffs, north-central Florida
    • Delcourt HR, Delcourt PA. 1977. Presettlement magnolia-beech climax of the Gulf coastal plain: Quantitative evidence from the Apalachicola River bluffs, north-central Florida. Ecology 58: 1085-1093.
    • (1977) Ecology , vol.58 , pp. 1085-1093
    • Delcourt, H.R.1    Delcourt, P.A.2
  • 26
    • 0034750841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using witness trees to assess forest change in southeastern Ohio
    • Dyer JM. 2001. Using witness trees to assess forest change in southeastern Ohio. Canadian Journal of Botany 31: 1708-1718.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.31 , pp. 1708-1718
    • Dyer, J.M.1
  • 27
    • 0008490516 scopus 로고
    • The history of the vegetation and the land of Morristown National Historical Park, New Jersey, since 1700
    • Ehrenfeld JG. 1982. The history of the vegetation and the land of Morristown National Historical Park, New Jersey, since 1700. Bulletin of the New Jersey Academy of Sciences 27: 1-19.
    • (1982) Bulletin of the New Jersey Academy of Sciences , vol.27 , pp. 1-19
    • Ehrenfeld, J.G.1
  • 28
    • 0003032714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land-use history as long-term broadscale disturbance: Regional forest dynamics in central New England
    • Foster DR, Motzkin G, Slater B. 1998. Land-use history as long-term broadscale disturbance: Regional forest dynamics in central New England. Ecosystems 1: 96-119.
    • (1998) Ecosystems , vol.1 , pp. 96-119
    • Foster, D.R.1    Motzkin, G.2    Slater, B.3
  • 29
    • 0001234045 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of presettlement, second-growth and old-growth forest on six site types in the Illinois Shawnee Hills
    • Fralish JS, Cooks FB, Chambers JL, Harty FM. 1991. Comparison of presettlement, second-growth and old-growth forest on six site types in the Illinois Shawnee Hills. American Midland Naturalist 125: 294-309.
    • (1991) American Midland Naturalist , vol.125 , pp. 294-309
    • Fralish, J.S.1    Cooks, F.B.2    Chambers, J.L.3    Harty, F.M.4
  • 31
    • 0013500124 scopus 로고
    • A History of Fire, Disturbance, and Growth in a Red Oak Stand in the Bancroft District, Ontario: A Report Prepared for the Ontario Forest Research Institute, Silviculture Program
    • Sault Ste. Marie (Canada): Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources
    • Guyette RP, Dey D. 1995. A History of Fire, Disturbance, and Growth in a Red Oak Stand in the Bancroft District, Ontario: A Report Prepared for the Ontario Forest Research Institute, Silviculture Program. Sault Ste. Marie (Canada): Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. Forest Research Information Paper no. 119.
    • (1995) Forest Research Information Paper , vol.119
    • Guyette, R.P.1    Dey, D.2
  • 33
    • 0001964023 scopus 로고
    • Present composition of some stands of the former oak-chestnut forest in the southern Blue Ridge Mountains
    • Keever C. 1953. Present composition of some stands of the former oak-chestnut forest in the southern Blue Ridge Mountains. Ecology 34: 44-54.
    • (1953) Ecology , vol.34 , pp. 44-54
    • Keever, C.1
  • 34
    • 0006633423 scopus 로고
    • Effects of logging and fire on xerophytic forests in northern Michigan
    • Kilburn PD. 1960. Effects of logging and fire on xerophytic forests in northern Michigan. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 87: 42-45.
    • (1960) Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club , vol.87 , pp. 42-45
    • Kilburn, P.D.1
  • 35
    • 0002123479 scopus 로고
    • The role of fire in the perpetuation of oak forests
    • Johnson JE, ed. Madison: Cooperative Extension Service, University of Wisconsin
    • Lorimer CG. 1985. The role of fire in the perpetuation of oak forests. Pages 8-25 in Johnson JE, ed. Challenges in Oak Management and Utilization. Madison: Cooperative Extension Service, University of Wisconsin.
    • (1985) Challenges in Oak Management and Utilization , pp. 8-25
    • Lorimer, C.G.1
  • 36
    • 0001777992 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation of the central Finger Lakes region of New York in the 1790s
    • Marks PL, Gardescu S. 1992. Vegetation of the central Finger Lakes region of New York in the 1790s. New York State Museum Bulletin 484: 1-33.
    • (1992) New York State Museum Bulletin , vol.484 , pp. 1-33
    • Marks, P.L.1    Gardescu, S.2
  • 37
    • 0001115442 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of an Appalachian forest following the chestnut blight or Catherine Keever - You were right!
    • McCormick JF, Platt RB. 1980. Recovery of an Appalachian forest following the chestnut blight or Catherine Keever - you were right! American Midland Naturalist 104: 264-273.
    • (1980) American Midland Naturalist , vol.104 , pp. 264-273
    • McCormick, J.F.1    Platt, R.B.2
  • 38
    • 0027951218 scopus 로고
    • Age structure and successional dynamics of a presettlement-origin chestnut oak forest in the Pennsylvania Piedmont
    • Mikan CJ, Orwig DA, Abrams MD. 1994. Age structure and successional dynamics of a presettlement-origin chestnut oak forest in the Pennsylvania Piedmont. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 121: 13-23.
    • (1994) Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club , vol.121 , pp. 13-23
    • Mikan, C.J.1    Orwig, D.A.2    Abrams, M.D.3
  • 39
    • 0009993924 scopus 로고
    • Oak forests of eastern North America
    • Monk CD, Imm DW, Potter RL. 1990. Oak forests of eastern North America. Castenea 55: 77-96.
    • (1990) Castenea , vol.55 , pp. 77-96
    • Monk, C.D.1    Imm, D.W.2    Potter, R.L.3
  • 41
    • 0027071299 scopus 로고
    • Community, edaphic and historical analysis of mixed oak forests of the Ridge and Valley Province in central Pennsylvania
    • Nowacki GJ, Abrams MD. 1992. Community, edaphic and historical analysis of mixed oak forests of the Ridge and Valley Province in central Pennsylvania. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 22: 790-800.
    • (1992) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.22 , pp. 790-800
    • Nowacki, G.J.1    Abrams, M.D.2
  • 42
    • 0025693724 scopus 로고
    • Composition, structure, and historical development of northern red oak stands along an edaphic gradient in north-central Wisconsin
    • Nowacki GJ, Abrams MD, Lorimer CG. 1990. Composition, structure, and historical development of northern red oak stands along an edaphic gradient in north-central Wisconsin. Forest Science 36: 276-292.
    • (1990) Forest Science , vol.36 , pp. 276-292
    • Nowacki, G.J.1    Abrams, M.D.2    Lorimer, C.G.3
  • 43
    • 0028161554 scopus 로고
    • Land-use history (1720-1992), composition, and dynamics of oak-pine forests within the Piedmont and Coastal Plain of northern Virginia
    • Orwig DA, Abrams MD. 1994. Land-use history (1720-1992), composition, and dynamics of oak-pine forests within the Piedmont and Coastal Plain of northern Virginia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 24: 1216-1225.
    • (1994) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.24 , pp. 1216-1225
    • Orwig, D.A.1    Abrams, M.D.2
  • 44
    • 0029511568 scopus 로고
    • Dendroecological and ecophysiological analysis of gap environments in mixed-oak understories of northern Virginia
    • _. 1995. Dendroecological and ecophysiological analysis of gap environments in mixed-oak understories of northern Virginia. Functional Ecology 9: 799-806.
    • (1995) Functional Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 799-806
  • 47
    • 0000628716 scopus 로고
    • Presettlement vegetation of two prairie peninsula counties
    • Rodgers CS, Andersen RC. 1979. Presettlement vegetation of two prairie peninsula counties. Botanical Gazette 140: 232-240.
    • (1979) Botanical Gazette , vol.140 , pp. 232-240
    • Rodgers, C.S.1    Andersen, R.C.2
  • 48
    • 0031854883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relating land-use history and climate to the dendroecology of a 326-year-old Quercus prinus talus slope forest
    • Ruffner CM, Abrams MD. 1998. Relating land-use history and climate to the dendroecology of a 326-year-old Quercus prinus talus slope forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28: 347-358.
    • (1998) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.28 , pp. 347-358
    • Ruffner, C.M.1    Abrams, M.D.2
  • 49
    • 0002102766 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation of northern New Jersey before European settlement
    • Russell EWB. 1981. Vegetation of northern New Jersey before European settlement. American Midland Naturalist 105: 1-12.
    • (1981) American Midland Naturalist , vol.105 , pp. 1-12
    • Russell, E.W.B.1
  • 51
    • 0002570732 scopus 로고
    • Presettlement forests of the Phelps and Gorham purchase in western New York
    • Seischab FK. 1990. Presettlement forests of the Phelps and Gorham purchase in western New York. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 117: 27-38.
    • (1990) Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club , vol.117 , pp. 27-38
    • Seischab, F.K.1
  • 52
    • 0034761356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 400-year history of fire and oak recruitment in an old-growth oak forest in western Maryland, USA
    • Shumway DL, Abrams MD, Ruffner CM. 2001. A 400-year history of fire and oak recruitment in an old-growth oak forest in western Maryland, USA. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31: 1437-1443.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.31 , pp. 1437-1443
    • Shumway, D.L.1    Abrams, M.D.2    Ruffner, C.M.3
  • 53
    • 0000482903 scopus 로고
    • Fire resistance in the forest
    • Starker TJ. 1934. Fire resistance in the forest. Journal of Forestry 32: 462-467.
    • (1934) Journal of Forestry , vol.32 , pp. 462-467
    • Starker, T.J.1
  • 54
    • 0141920304 scopus 로고
    • The impacts of human activities on the upland forests of western Virginia
    • Stephenson SL, Adams HS, Lipford ML. 1992. The impacts of human activities on the upland forests of western Virginia. Virginia Journal of Science 43: 121-131.
    • (1992) Virginia Journal of Science , vol.43 , pp. 121-131
    • Stephenson, S.L.1    Adams, H.S.2    Lipford, M.L.3
  • 55
    • 0000020365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History of fire in a southern Ohio second-growth mixed-oak forest
    • Pallardy SG, Cecich RA, Garrett EH, Johnson PS, eds. Columbia (MO): US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service. General Technical Report NC-188
    • Sutherland EK. 1997. History of fire in a southern Ohio second-growth mixed-oak forest. Pages 172-183 in Pallardy SG, Cecich RA, Garrett EH, Johnson PS, eds. Proceedings, 11th Central Hardwood Forest Conference. Columbia (MO): US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service. General Technical Report NC-188.
    • (1997) Proceedings, 11th Central Hardwood Forest Conference , pp. 172-183
    • Sutherland, E.K.1
  • 57
    • 0002260119 scopus 로고
    • Thoreau and the forest history of Concord, Massachusetts
    • Whitney GG, Davis WC. 1986. Thoreau and the forest history of Concord, Massachusetts. Journal of Forest History 30: 70-81.
    • (1986) Journal of Forest History , vol.30 , pp. 70-81
    • Whitney, G.G.1    Davis, W.C.2
  • 59
    • 0011711407 scopus 로고
    • Presettlement forest composition of the River Hills region of Missouri
    • Wuenscher JE, Valiunas AJ. 1967. Presettlement forest composition of the River Hills region of Missouri. American Midland Naturalist 78: 487-495.
    • (1967) American Midland Naturalist , vol.78 , pp. 487-495
    • Wuenscher, J.E.1    Valiunas, A.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.