Control of shrinkage and final conversion of vinyl ester resins cured in low-temperature molding processes

Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Volumn 90, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 1486-1496

  Cao, Xia ^a   Lee, L James ^a  

^a Ohio State University   (United States)

Author keywords

Additives; Phase separation; Resins; Thermosets; Vinyl ester

Indexed keywords

ADDITIVES; COMPOSITION EFFECTS; CURING; ESTERS; LOW TEMPERATURE EFFECTS; MOLDING; PHASE SEPARATION; REACTION KINETICS; SHRINKAGE; THERMAL GRADIENTS; THERMOSETS;

LOW SHRINKAGE ADDITIVE; LOW TEMPERATURE MOLDING; MICROVOID FORMATION; SEEMAN COMPOSITE RESIN INFUSION MOLDING PROCESS; VINYL ESTER RESINS;

VINYL RESINS;

MOLDING; RESIN; SHRINKAGE;

EID: 0141939376     PISSN: 00218995     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/app.12649     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Bruins, P. F. Unsaturated Polyester Technology; Gordon and Breach Science: New York, 1976.
2. Juska, T. D.; Puckett P. M. Composites Engineering Handbook; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1996; Chapter 3.
3. Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology; Grayson, M.; Eckroth D., eds.; Wiley: New York, 1996; Vol. 19, p 654.
4. Gaspari, J. D. Plast Technol 1996, Jan., 21.
5. Atkins, K. E.; Behar, G.; Seats, R. L.; Reid C. G. Presented at the 51st Annual Conference of Reinforced Plastics/Composites Institute, Society of Plastics Industry, Cincinnati, OH, 1996; Section 2D.
6. Seemann, W. H. U.S. Pat. 4,902,215 (1990).
7. Lazarus, P. Int SAMPE Symp 1996, 41, 1447.
8. Arakawa, K.; Iwami, E.; Kirnura, K.; Momaguchi, K. 47th Annual Conference of Reinforced Plastics/Composites Institute, Society of Plastics Industry, 1992; Section 1A.
9. Lin, T. S. 45th Annual Conference of Reinforced Plastics/Composites Institute, Society of Plastics Industry, 1990; Section 6E.
10. Chang, K. K.; Tufts, T. A. U.S. Pat. 5,116,917 (1992).
11. Chiyou, I.; Watanabe, M.; Tanaka, S.; Hayashi, S. Jpn. Pat. 154,295 (2000).
12. Technical Information: Thermoset Polymers; Dow Chemical Co., Midland, MI, 1989.
13. Roskott, L.; Groenendaal, A. A. M. 33rd Annual Conference of Reinforced Plastics/Composites Institute, Society of Plastics Industry, 1978; Section 5B.
14. Li, L.; Lee, L. J. Polym Compos 2002, 23, 971.
15. Fujii, S. Jpn. Pat. 030,123 (2002).
16. Hiatt, R.; Irwin K C.; Gould, C. W. J Org Chem 1968, 33, 1430.
17. Brinkman, W. H.; Damen, L. W. J.; Maira S. Mod Plast 1968, Oct. 67.
18. Chetakian, E., U.S. Pat. 3,630,960 (1971).
19. Heck, H. G.; Moore, C. H.; Lingley, N. L. World Organization Pat. WO 84/00765 (1984).
20. Kinkelaar, M. R.; Lee, L. J. Polym Eng Sci 1992, 45, 37.
21. Li, W.; Lee, L. J. Polymer 2000, 41, 685.
22. Atkins, K. E. In Sheet Molding Compounds: Science and Technology; Kia, H., Ed.; Hanser: New York, 1993.