메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 107-124

Cladistic analysis of human apolipoprotein A4 polymorphisms in relation to quantitative plasma lipid risk factors of coronary heart disease

Author keywords

Apolipoprotein A4; Blacks; Hispanics; Lipid profile; Polymorphisms; Whites

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN A4; APOLIPOPROTEIN A; APOLIPOPROTEIN A-IV;

EID: 0141924149     PISSN: 00034800     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1469-1809.2003.00023.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 0023784444 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a high-density lipoprotein conversion factor from human plasma. A possible role of apolipoprotein A-IV as its activator
    • Barter, P. J., Rajaram, O. V., Chang, L. B. F., Rye, K. A., Gambert, P., Langrost, L., Ehnholm, C. & Fidge, N. H. (1988) Isolation of a high-density lipoprotein conversion factor from human plasma. A possible role of apolipoprotein A-IV as its activator. Biochem J 254, 179-184.
    • (1988) Biochem. J. , vol.254 , pp. 179-184
    • Barter, P.J.1    Rajaram, O.V.2    Chang, L.B.F.3    Rye, K.A.4    Gambert, P.5    Langrost, L.6    Ehnholm, C.7    Fidge, N.H.8
  • 3
    • 0022973725 scopus 로고
    • Bias of the contribution of single locus effects to the variance of a quantitative trait
    • Boerwinkle, E. & Sing, C. F. (1986) Bias of the contribution of single locus effects to the variance of a quantitative trait. Am J Hum Genet 39, 137-144.
    • (1986) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.39 , pp. 137-144
    • Boerwinkle, E.1    Sing, C.F.2
  • 6
    • 0030944085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced aortic lesions and elevated high density lipoprotein levels in transgenic mice overexpressing mouse apolipoprotein A-IV
    • Cohen, R. D., Castellani, L. W., Qiao, J-H., Lenten, B. J., Lusis, A. J. & Reue, K. (1997) Reduced aortic lesions and elevated high density lipoprotein levels in transgenic mice overexpressing mouse apolipoprotein A-IV. J Clin Invest 99, 1906-1916.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.99 , pp. 1906-1916
    • Cohen, R.D.1    Castellani, L.W.2    Qiao, J.-H.3    Lenten, B.J.4    Lusis, A.J.5    Reue, K.6
  • 7
    • 0025269067 scopus 로고
    • Inferences of haplotypes from PCR-amplified samples of diploid populations
    • Clark, A. G. (1990) Inferences of haplotypes from PCR-amplified samples of diploid populations. Mol Biol Evol 17, 111-122.
    • (1990) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 111-122
    • Clark, A.G.1
  • 9
    • 0026478855 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein profile of a Greenland Intuit population: Influence of anthropometric variables, apo-E and A4 polymorphism and lifestyle
    • de Knijff, P., Johanson, L. G., Rosseneu, M., Frants, R. R., Jespersen, J. & Havekes, L. (1992) Lipoprotein profile of a Greenland Intuit population: influence of anthropometric variables, apo-E and A4 polymorphism and lifestyle. Arterioscler Thromb 12, 1371-1379.
    • (1992) Arterioscler. Thromb. , vol.12 , pp. 1371-1379
    • de Knijff, P.1    Johanson, L.G.2    Rosseneu, M.3    Frants, R.R.4    Jespersen, J.5    Havekes, L.6
  • 11
    • 0024339211 scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic effects of apolipoproteins structure variation on lipid profiles. I. APO H and quantitative lipid measures in the Healthy Women Study
    • Eichner, J. E., Kuller, L. H., Kamboh, M. I. & Ferrell, R. E. (1989) Phenotypic effects of apolipoproteins structure variation on lipid profiles. I. APO H and quantitative lipid measures in the Healthy Women Study. Genet Epidemiol 6, 311-318.
    • (1989) Genet. Epidemiol. , vol.6 , pp. 311-318
    • Eichner, J.E.1    Kuller, L.H.2    Kamboh, M.I.3    Ferrell, R.E.4
  • 12
    • 0022998588 scopus 로고
    • The nucleotide and derived amino acid sequence of human apolipoprotein A-IV mRNA and the close linkage of its gene to the genes of apolipoproteins A-I and C-III
    • Elshourbagy, N. A., Walker, D. E., Boguski, M. S., Gordon, J. I. & Taylor, J. M. (1986) The nucleotide and derived amino acid sequence of human apolipoprotein A-IV mRNA and the close linkage of its gene to the genes of apolipoproteins A-I and C-III. J Biol Chem 261, 1998-2002.
    • (1986) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.261 , pp. 1998-2002
    • Elshourbagy, N.A.1    Walker, D.E.2    Boguski, M.S.3    Gordon, J.I.4    Taylor, J.M.5
  • 13
    • 0020933869 scopus 로고
    • Parsimony in systematics: Biological and statistical issues
    • Felsenstein, J. (1983) Parsimony in systematics: biological and statistical issues. Ann Rev Ecol Syst 14, 313-333.
    • (1983) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.14 , pp. 313-333
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 15
    • 0036664926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence polymorphisms at the human apolipoprotein AII gene (APOA2): Unexpected deficit of variation in African-American sample
    • Fullerton, S. M., Clark, A. G., Weiss, K. M., Taylor, S. L., Stengård, J. H., Salomaa, V., Boerwinkle, E., Nickerson, D. A. (2002) Sequence polymorphisms at the human apolipoprotein AII gene (APOA2): Unexpected deficit of variation in African-American sample. Hum Genet 111, 75-87.
    • (2002) Hum. Genet. , vol.111 , pp. 75-87
    • Fullerton, S.M.1    Clark, A.G.2    Weiss, K.M.3    Taylor, S.L.4    Stengård, J.H.5    Salomaa, V.6    Boerwinkle, E.7    Nickerson, D.A.8
  • 16
    • 0031260417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotype association among seven apolipoprotein B polymorphisms in a population of Orang Asli of Western Malaysia
    • Gajra, B., Candlish, J. K., Heng, C. K., Mak, J. W. & Saha, N. (1997) Genotype association among seven apolipoprotein B polymorphisms in a population of Orang Asli of Western Malaysia. Hum Biol 69, 629-640.
    • (1997) Hum. Biol. , vol.69 , pp. 629-640
    • Gajra, B.1    Candlish, J.K.2    Heng, C.K.3    Mak, J.W.4    Saha, N.5
  • 17
    • 0028264894 scopus 로고
    • The effect of variation in the apolipoprotein B Gene on plasma lipid and apolipoprotein B levels
    • Hallman, D. M., Visvikis, S., Steinmetz, J. & Boerwinkle, E. (1994) The effect of variation in the apolipoprotein B Gene on plasma lipid and apolipoprotein B levels. Ann Hum Genet 58, 35-64.
    • (1994) Ann. Hum. Genet. , vol.58 , pp. 35-64
    • Hallman, D.M.1    Visvikis, S.2    Steinmetz, J.3    Boerwinkle, E.4
  • 18
    • 0024541239 scopus 로고
    • Method and prevalence of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus in a biethnic Colorado population: The San Luis Valley Diabetes Study
    • Hamman, R. F., Marshall, J. A., Baxter, J., Kahn, L. B., Mayer, E. J., Orleans, M., Murphy, J. R. & Lezotte, D. C. (1989) Method and prevalence of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus in a biethnic Colorado population: The San Luis Valley Diabetes Study. Am J Epidemiol 129, 295-331.
    • (1989) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.129 , pp. 295-331
    • Hamman, R.F.1    Marshall, J.A.2    Baxter, J.3    Kahn, L.B.4    Mayer, E.J.5    Orleans, M.6    Murphy, J.R.7    Lezotte, D.C.8
  • 19
    • 0025975273 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein A-IV protein polymorphism: Frequency and effects on lipid, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins among Mexican-Americans in Starr County, Texas
    • Hanis, C. L., Douglas, T. C. & Hewett-Emmett, D. (1991) Apolipoprotein A-IV protein polymorphism: Frequency and effects on lipid, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins among Mexican-Americans in Starr County, Texas. Hum Genet 86, 323-325.
    • (1991) Hum. Genet. , vol.86 , pp. 323-325
    • Hanis, C.L.1    Douglas, T.C.2    Hewett-Emmett, D.3
  • 20
    • 0031060623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between common alleles of the low-density lipoprotein receptor gene region and interindividual variation in plasma lipid and apolipoprotein levels in a population-based sample from Rochester, Minnesota
    • Haviland, M. B., Ferrell, R. E. & Sing, C. F. (1997) Association between common alleles of the low-density lipoprotein receptor gene region and interindividual variation in plasma lipid and apolipoprotein levels in a population-based sample from Rochester, Minnesota. Hum Genet 99, 108-114.
    • (1997) Hum. Genet. , vol.99 , pp. 108-114
    • Haviland, M.B.1    Ferrell, R.E.2    Sing, C.F.3
  • 21
    • 0023201610 scopus 로고
    • Genetic studies of human apolipoproteins. I. Polymorphism of apolipoprotein A-IV
    • Kamboh, M. I. & Ferrell, R. E. (1987) Genetic studies of human apolipoproteins. I. Polymorphism of apolipoprotein A-IV. Am J Hum Genet 41, 119-127.
    • (1987) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.41 , pp. 119-127
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Ferrell, R.E.2
  • 22
    • 0025310577 scopus 로고
    • Genetic studies of human apolipoproteins. XV. An overview of IEF-immunoblotting methods to screen apolipoprotein polymorphisms
    • Kamboh, M. I. & Ferrell, R. E. (1990) Genetic studies of human apolipoproteins. XV. An overview of IEF-immunoblotting methods to screen apolipoprotein polymorphisms. Hum Hered 40, 193-207.
    • (1990) Hum. Hered. , vol.40 , pp. 193-207
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Ferrell, R.E.2
  • 23
    • 0026042217 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein A-IV polymorphism and its role in determining variation in lipoprotein-lipid, glucose and insulin levels in normal and non-insulin dependent diabetic individuals
    • Kamboh, M. I., Hamman, R. F., Iyengar, S., Aston, C. E. & Ferrell, R. E. (1991) Apolipoprotein A-IV polymorphism and its role in determining variation in lipoprotein-lipid, glucose and insulin levels in normal and non-insulin dependent diabetic individuals. Atherosclerosis 91, 25-34.
    • (1991) Atherosclerosis , vol.91 , pp. 25-34
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Hamman, R.F.2    Iyengar, S.3    Aston, C.E.4    Ferrell, R.E.5
  • 24
    • 0026905955 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein A-IV genetic polymorphism and its impact on quantitative traits in normoglycemic and non-insulin dependent diabetic Hispanics from the San Luis Valley, Colorado
    • Kamboh, M. I., Iyengar, S., Aston, C. E., Hamman, R. F. & Ferrell, R. E. (1992a) Apolipoprotein A-IV genetic polymorphism and its impact on quantitative traits in normoglycemic and non-insulin dependent diabetic Hispanics from the San Luis Valley, Colorado. Hum Biol 64, 605-616.
    • (1992) Hum. Biol. , vol.64 , pp. 605-616
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Iyengar, S.2    Aston, C.E.3    Hamman, R.F.4    Ferrell, R.E.5
  • 25
    • 0026476653 scopus 로고
    • Two common polymorphisms in the APOA-IV coding gene: Their evolution and linkage disequilibrium
    • Kamboh, M. I., Hamman, R. F. & Ferrell, R. E. (1992b) Two common polymorphisms in the APOA-IV coding gene: Their evolution and linkage disequilibrium. Genet Epidemiol 9, 305-315.
    • (1992) Genet. Epidemiol. , vol.9 , pp. 305-315
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Hamman, R.F.2    Ferrell, R.E.3
  • 26
    • 0027083399 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of a unique African variant (A-IV 5) of human apolipoprotein A-IV and its significance in lipid metabolism
    • Kamboh, M. I., Williams, E. R., Law, J., Aston, C. E., Bunker, C. H., Ferrell, R. E. & Pollitzer, W. S. (1992c) Molecular basis of a unique African variant (A-IV 5) of human apolipoprotein A-IV and its significance in lipid metabolism. Genet Epidemiol 9, 379-388.
    • (1992) Genet. Epidemiol. , vol.9 , pp. 379-388
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Williams, E.R.2    Law, J.3    Aston, C.E.4    Bunker, C.H.5    Ferrell, R.E.6    Pollitzer, W.S.7
  • 27
    • 0028967380 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of APOE polymorphism and cholesterol levels in normoglycemic and diabetic subjects in a biethnic population from the San Luis Valley, Colorado
    • Kamboh, M. I., Aston, C. E. & Hamman, R. F. (1995) The relationship of APOE polymorphism and cholesterol levels in normoglycemic and diabetic subjects in a biethnic population from the San Luis Valley, Colorado. Atherosclerosis 112, 145-159.
    • (1995) Atherosclerosis , vol.112 , pp. 145-159
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Aston, C.E.2    Hamman, R.F.3
  • 28
    • 0030114873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population distributions of APOE, APOH and APOA4 polymorphisms and their relationship with quantitative plasma lipid levels among the Evenki Herders of Siberia
    • Kamboh, M. I., Crawford, M. H., Aston, C. E. & Leonard, W. R. (1996) Population distributions of APOE, APOH and APOA4 polymorphisms and their relationship with quantitative plasma lipid levels among the Evenki Herders of Siberia. Hum Biol 68, 231-243.
    • (1996) Hum. Biol. , vol.68 , pp. 231-243
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Crawford, M.H.2    Aston, C.E.3    Leonard, W.R.4
  • 29
    • 0032961228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic association of five apolipoprotein polymorphisms with serum lipoprotein-lipid levels in African blacks
    • Kamboh, M. I., Bunker, C. H., Aston, C. E., Nestlerode, C. S., McAllister, A. E. & Ukoli, F. A. (1999) Genetic association of five apolipoprotein polymorphisms with serum lipoprotein-lipid levels in African blacks. Genetic Epidemiol 16, 205-222.
    • (1999) Genetic. Epidemiol. , vol.16 , pp. 205-222
    • Kamboh, M.I.1    Bunker, C.H.2    Aston, C.E.3    Nestlerode, C.S.4    McAllister, A.E.5    Ukoli, F.A.6
  • 30
    • 0025815683 scopus 로고
    • Effects of polymorphisms in apolipoproteins E, A-IV, and H on quantitative traits related to cardiovascular disease
    • Kaprio, J., Ferrell, R. E., Kottke, B. A., Kamboh, M. I. & Sing, C. F. (1991) Effects of polymorphisms in apolipoproteins E, A-IV, and H on quantitative traits related to cardiovascular disease. Arterioscler Thromb 11, 1330-1348.
    • (1991) Arterioscler. Thromb. , vol.11 , pp. 1330-1348
    • Kaprio, J.1    Ferrell, R.E.2    Kottke, B.A.3    Kamboh, M.I.4    Sing, C.F.5
  • 31
    • 0008393474 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein multigene family: Tandem organization of human apolipoprotein A-I, C-III, and A-IV genes
    • Karathanasis, S. K. (1985) Apolipoprotein multigene family: tandem organization of human apolipoprotein A-I, C-III, and A-IV genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82, 6374-6378.
    • (1985) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.82 , pp. 6374-6378
    • Karathanasis, S.K.1
  • 33
    • 0024437432 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for high density lipoproteins as the major apolipoprotein A-IV containing fraction in normal human serum
    • Lagrost, L., Gambert, P., Boquillon, M. & Lallemant, C. (1989) Evidence for high density lipoproteins as the major apolipoprotein A-IV containing fraction in normal human serum. J Lipid Res 30, 1525-1534.
    • (1989) J. Lipid Res. , vol.30 , pp. 1525-1534
    • Lagrost, L.1    Gambert, P.2    Boquillon, M.3    Lallemant, C.4
  • 34
    • 0030006202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of human plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein by human apolipoprotein A-IV
    • Main, L. A., Ohnishi, T. & Yokoyama, S. (1996) Activation of human plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein by human apolipoprotein A-IV. Biochem Biophys Acta 1300, 17-24.
    • (1996) Biochem. Biophys. Acta , vol.1300 , pp. 17-24
    • Main, L.A.1    Ohnishi, T.2    Yokoyama, S.3
  • 36
    • 0028136021 scopus 로고
    • Attenuated hypercholesterlemic response to a high cholesterol diet in subjects heterozygous for the apolipoprotein A-IV2 allele
    • McCombs, R. J., Marcadis, D. E., Ellis, J. & Weinbert, (1994) Attenuated hypercholesterlemic response to a high cholesterol diet in subjects heterozygous for the apolipoprotein A-IV2 allele. N Engl J Med 331, 706-710.
    • (1994) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.331 , pp. 706-710
    • McCombs, R.J.1    Marcadis, D.E.2    Ellis, J.3    Weinbert, A.4
  • 37
    • 0023786240 scopus 로고
    • Human apolipoprotein A-IV polymorphism: Frequency and effect on lipid and lipoprotein levels
    • Menzel, H. J., Boerwinkle, E., Schrangl-Will, S. & Utermann, G. (1988) Human apolipoprotein A-IV polymorphism: Frequency and effect on lipid and lipoprotein levels. Hum Genet 79, 368-372.
    • (1988) Hum. Genet. , vol.79 , pp. 368-372
    • Menzel, H.J.1    Boerwinkle, E.2    Schrangl-Will, S.3    Utermann, G.4
  • 38
    • 0025093454 scopus 로고
    • Frequency and effect of apolipoprotein A-IV polymorphism on lipid and lipoprotein levels in an Icelandic population
    • Menzel, H.J., Sigurdsson, G., Boerwinkle, E., Schrange-Will, S., Dieplinger, H. & Utermann, G. (1990) Frequency and effect of apolipoprotein A-IV polymorphism on lipid and lipoprotein levels in an Icelandic population. Hum Genet 84, 344-436.
    • (1990) Hum. Genet. , vol.84 , pp. 344-436
    • Menzel, H.J.1    Sigurdsson, G.2    Boerwinkle, E.3    Schrange-Will, S.4    Dieplinger, H.5    Utermann, G.6
  • 43
    • 0031805581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein AIV: A potent endogenous inhibitor of lipid oxidation
    • Qin, X., Swertfeger, D. K., Zheng, S., Hui, D. Y. & Tso, P. (1998) Apolipoprotein AIV: a potent endogenous inhibitor of lipid oxidation. Am J Physiol 274, H1836-1840.
    • (1998) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.274
    • Qin, X.1    Swertfeger, D.K.2    Zheng, S.3    Hui, D.Y.4    Tso, P.5
  • 45
    • 0030990770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of two APOA4 polymorphisms at codons 347 and 360 on non-fasting plasma lipids and apolipoproteins in Asian Indians
    • Saha, N., Wang, G., Vashist, S. & Kamboh, M. I. (1997) Influence of two APOA4 polymorphisms at codons 347 and 360 on non-fasting plasma lipids and apolipoproteins in Asian Indians. Atherosclerosis 131, 249-255.
    • (1997) Atherosclerosis , vol.131 , pp. 249-255
    • Saha, N.1    Wang, G.2    Vashist, S.3    Kamboh, M.I.4
  • 46
    • 0031019944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of apolipoprotein A-IV in hepatic lipase-catalyzed dolichol acylation and phospholipid hydrolysis
    • Snidelar, P. J., Chojnacki, T. & Valtersson, C. (1997) Role of apolipoprotein A-IV in hepatic lipase-catalyzed dolichol acylation and phospholipid hydrolysis. Biochemistry 36, 1807-1813.
    • (1997) Biochemistry , vol.36 , pp. 1807-1813
    • Snidelar, P.J.1    Chojnacki, T.2    Valtersson, C.3
  • 47
    • 0020947272 scopus 로고
    • Parsimony in systematics: Philosophical issues
    • Sober, E. (1983) Parsimony in systematics: philosophical issues. Ann Rev Ecol Syst 14, 335-357.
    • (1983) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.14 , pp. 335-357
    • Sober, E.1
  • 48
    • 0021928993 scopus 로고
    • Activation of lecithin: Cholesterol acyltransferase by human apolipoprotein A-IV
    • Steinmetz, A. & Utermann, G. (1985) Activation of lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase by human apolipoprotein A-IV. J Biol Chem 260, 2258-2264.
    • (1985) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.260 , pp. 2258-2264
    • Steinmetz, A.1    Utermann, G.2
  • 49
    • 0025343019 scopus 로고
    • Human apolipoprotein A-IV binds to apolipoprotein A-I, A-II receptor sites and promotes cholesterol efflux from adipose cells
    • Steinmetz, A., Barbaras, R., Ghalim, N., Clavey, V., Fruchart, J-C. & Ailhaud, G. (1990) Human apolipoprotein A-IV binds to apolipoprotein A-I, A-II receptor sites and promotes cholesterol efflux from adipose cells. J Biol Chem 265, 7859-7863.
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 7859-7863
    • Steinmetz, A.1    Barbaras, R.2    Ghalim, N.3    Clavey, V.4    Fruchart, J.-C.5    Ailhaud, G.6
  • 50
    • 0027919703 scopus 로고
    • The powers and pitfalls of parsimony
    • Stewart, C. B. (1993) The powers and pitfalls of parsimony. Nature 361, 603-607.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.361 , pp. 603-607
    • Stewart, C.B.1
  • 51
    • 0004248459 scopus 로고
    • Illinois Natural History Survey
    • Swofford, D. (1993) PAUP Users Manual. Illinois Natural History Survey.
    • (1993) PAUP Users Manual
    • Swofford, D.1
  • 52
    • 0023282287 scopus 로고
    • The general relationship between average effect and average express
    • Templeton, A. R. (1987) The general relationship between average effect and average express. Genetical Res 49, 69-70.
    • (1987) Genetical Res. , vol.49 , pp. 69-70
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 53
    • 0023425198 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. I. Basic theory and an analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase activity in Drosophila
    • Templeton, A. R., Boerwinkle, E. & Sing, C. F. (1987) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. I. Basic theory and an analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase activity in Drosophila. Genetics 117, 343-351.
    • (1987) Genetics , vol.117 , pp. 343-351
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Boerwinkle, E.2    Sing, C.F.3
  • 54
    • 0024268520 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotype associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. II. The analysis of natural populations
    • Templeton, A. R., Sing, C. F., Kessling, A. & Humphries, S. (1988) A cladistic analysis of phenotype associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. II. The analysis of natural populations. Genetics 120, 1145-1154.
    • (1988) Genetics , vol.120 , pp. 1145-1154
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Sing, C.F.2    Kessling, A.3    Humphries, S.4
  • 55
    • 0023425198 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. I. Basic theory and an analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase activity in Drosophila
    • Templeton, A. R., Boerwinkle, E. & Sing, C. F. (1992a) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. I. Basic theory and an analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase activity in Drosophila. Genetics 117, 343-351.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.117 , pp. 343-351
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Boerwinkle, E.2    Sing, C.F.3
  • 56
    • 0024268520 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotype associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. II. The analysis of natural populations
    • Templeton, A. R., Sing, C. F., Kessling, A. & Humphries, S. (1992b) A cladistic analysis of phenotype associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. II. The analysis of natural populations. Genetics 120, 1145-1154.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.120 , pp. 1145-1154
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Sing, C.F.2    Kessling, A.3    Humphries, S.4
  • 57
    • 0026662698 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation
    • Templeton, A. R., Crandall, K. A. & Sing, C. F. (1992c) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation. Genetics 132, 619-633.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.132 , pp. 619-633
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Crandall, K.A.2    Sing, C.F.3
  • 58
    • 0027278852 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. IV. Nested analyses with cladogram uncertainty and recombination
    • Templeton, A. R. & Sing, C. F. (1993) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. IV. Nested analyses with cladogram uncertainty and recombination. Genetics 134, 659-669.
    • (1993) Genetics , vol.134 , pp. 659-669
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Sing, C.F.2
  • 59
    • 0028962725 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequencing. V. Analysis of case/control sampling designs: Alzheimer's disease and the apolipoprotein E locus
    • Templeton, A. R. (1995) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequencing. V. Analysis of case/control sampling designs: Alzheimer's disease and the apolipoprotein E locus. Genetics 140, 403-409.
    • (1995) Genetics , vol.140 , pp. 403-409
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 61
    • 0023915850 scopus 로고
    • The detection of linkage disequilibrium between closely linked markers: RFLPs at the AI-CIII apolipoprotein genes
    • Thompson, E. A., Deeb, S., Walker, D. & Motulsky, A. G. (1988) The detection of linkage disequilibrium between closely linked markers: RFLPs at the AI-CIII apolipoprotein genes. Am J Hum Genet 42, 113-124.
    • (1988) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.42 , pp. 113-124
    • Thompson, E.A.1    Deeb, S.2    Walker, D.3    Motulsky, A.G.4
  • 64
    • 0026663984 scopus 로고
    • Nonsynonymous polymorphic sites in the apolipoprotein (apo) A-IV gene are associated with changes in the concentration of apoB- and apoA-I-containing lipoproteins in a normal population
    • von Eckardstein, A., Funke, H., Schulte, M., Erren, M., Schelte, H. & Assmann, G. (1992) Nonsynonymous polymorphic sites in the apolipoprotein (apo) A-IV gene are associated with changes in the concentration of apoB- and apoA-I-containing lipoproteins in a normal population. Am J Hum Genet 50, 1115-1128.
    • (1992) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.50 , pp. 1115-1128
    • von Eckardstein, A.1    Funke, H.2    Schulte, M.3    Erren, M.4    Schelte, H.5    Assmann, G.6
  • 65
    • 0027500373 scopus 로고
    • The glutamine/histidine polymorphism in apolipoprotein A-IV affects the plasma concentrations of lipoprotein (a) and fibrin split products in coronary heart disease patients
    • von Eckardstein, A., Heinrich, J., Funke, H., Schulte M., Schönfeld, R., Köhler, E., Steinmetz, A. & Assmann, G. (1993) The glutamine/histidine polymorphism in apolipoprotein A-IV affects the plasma concentrations of lipoprotein (a) and fibrin split products in coronary heart disease patients. Arterioscler Thromb 13, 240-246.
    • (1993) Arterioscler. Thromb. , vol.13 , pp. 240-246
    • von Eckardstein, A.1    Heinrich, J.2    Funke, H.3    Schulte, M.4    Schönfeld, R.5    Köhler, E.6    Steinmetz, A.7    Assmann, G.8
  • 68
    • 1542373805 scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Study Group Diabetes Mellitus - Technical Report Series 727, Geneva
    • World Health Organization Study Group Diabetes Mellitus - Technical Report Series 727, Geneva, 1985.
    • (1985)
  • 69
    • 0028060445 scopus 로고
    • DNA polymorphisms of human apolipoprotein A-IV gene: Frequency and effects on lipid, lipoprotein and apolipoprotein levels in a French population
    • Zaiou, M., Visvikis, S., Gueguen, R., Parra, H-J., Fruchart, J. C. & Siest, G. (1994) DNA polymorphisms of human apolipoprotein A-IV gene: frequency and effects on lipid, lipoprotein and apolipoprotein levels in a French population. Clin Genet 46, 248-254.
    • (1994) Clin. Genet. , vol.46 , pp. 248-254
    • Zaiou, M.1    Visvikis, S.2    Gueguen, R.3    Parra, H.-J.4    Fruchart, J.C.5    Siest, G.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.