메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 359-381

Debt, operating margin, and investment in workplace safety

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0141907402     PISSN: 00221821     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/1467-6451.00205     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (53)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0035585156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of Limited-Dependent Variable Models with Dummy Endogenous Regressors: Simple Strategies for Empirical Practice
    • January, 19
    • Angrist, J. D., 2001, 'Estimation of Limited-Dependent Variable Models with Dummy Endogenous Regressors: Simple Strategies for Empirical Practice', Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, January, 19, pp. 2-16.
    • (2001) Journal of Business and Economic Statistics , pp. 2-16
    • Angrist, J.D.1
  • 2
    • 0021836104 scopus 로고
    • Direct and Indirect Effects of Regulations: A New Look at OSHAs Impact
    • Bartel, A. P. and Thomas, L. G., 1985, 'Direct and Indirect Effects of Regulations: A New Look at OSHAs Impact', Journal of Law and Economics, 28, pp. 1-26.
    • (1985) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.28 , pp. 1-26
    • Bartel, A.P.1    Thomas, L.G.2
  • 3
    • 0001233131 scopus 로고
    • Bankruptcy and Care Choice
    • Beard, T. R., 1990, 'Bankruptcy and Care Choice', RAND Journal of Economics, 21, pp. 626-634.
    • (1990) RAND Journal of Economics , vol.21 , pp. 626-634
    • Beard, T.R.1
  • 4
    • 0141953716 scopus 로고
    • Financial Aspects of Motor Carrier Safety Inspection Performance
    • Beard, T. R., 1992, 'Financial Aspects of Motor Carrier Safety Inspection Performance', Review of Industrial Organization, 7, pp. 51-64.
    • (1992) Review of Industrial Organization , vol.7 , pp. 51-64
    • Beard, T.R.1
  • 5
    • 0000488169 scopus 로고
    • Oligopoly and Financial Structure: The Limited Liability Effect
    • Brander, J. A. and Lewis, T. R., 1986, 'Oligopoly and Financial Structure: The Limited Liability Effect', American Economic Review, 76, pp. 956-970.
    • (1986) American Economic Review , vol.76 , pp. 956-970
    • Brander, J.A.1    Lewis, T.R.2
  • 6
    • 0001563627 scopus 로고
    • The Threat of Unionization, the Use of Debt, and the Preservation of Shareholder Wealth
    • Bronars, S. and Deere, D., 1991, 'The Threat of Unionization, the Use of Debt, and the Preservation of Shareholder Wealth', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106, pp. 231-54.
    • (1991) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.106 , pp. 231-254
    • Bronars, S.1    Deere, D.2
  • 7
    • 84987341259 scopus 로고
    • The Effects of Unions on Firm Behavior: An Empirical Analysis Using Firm-Level Data
    • Bronars, S., Deere, D. and Tracy, J., 1994, 'The Effects of Unions on Firm Behavior: An Empirical Analysis Using Firm-Level Data', Industrial Relations, 33, pp. 426-451.
    • (1994) Industrial Relations , vol.33 , pp. 426-451
    • Bronars, S.1    Deere, D.2    Tracy, J.3
  • 8
    • 0042173120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liability and Organizational Choice
    • Brooks, R. R. W., 2002, 'Liability and Organizational Choice', Journal of Law and Economics, 45, pp. 91-125.
    • (2002) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.45 , pp. 91-125
    • Brooks, R.R.W.1
  • 10
    • 0003440471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Workplace Safety and Health Regulations: Rationale and Results
    • Kaufman, B. E. (ed.), Industrial Relations Research Association, Madison, WI
    • Burton, J. F. and Chelius, J. R., 1997, 'Workplace Safety and Health Regulations: Rationale and Results', in Kaufman, B. E. (ed.), Government Regulation of the Employment Relationship (Industrial Relations Research Association, Madison, WI).
    • (1997) Government Regulation of the Employment Relationship
    • Burton, J.F.1    Chelius, J.R.2
  • 11
    • 0002315069 scopus 로고
    • Firm Heterogeneity, Internal Finance, and 'Credit Rationing'
    • Calomiris, C. W. and Hubbard, R. G., 1990, 'Firm Heterogeneity, Internal Finance, and 'Credit Rationing', The Economic Journal, 100, pp. 90-104.
    • (1990) The Economic Journal , vol.100 , pp. 90-104
    • Calomiris, C.W.1    Hubbard, R.G.2
  • 12
    • 38249018543 scopus 로고
    • Incomplete Markets, Intra-Industry Firm Heterogeneity and Investment
    • Cohen, W. M., 1990, 'Incomplete Markets, Intra-Industry Firm Heterogeneity and Investment', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 14, pp. 223-248.
    • (1990) Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization , vol.14 , pp. 223-248
    • Cohen, W.M.1
  • 14
    • 0027750030 scopus 로고
    • Sunk Investment, Bargaining and Choice of Capital Structure
    • Dasgupta, S. and Sengupta, K., 1993, 'Sunk Investment, Bargaining and Choice of Capital Structure', International Economic Review, 34, pp. 203-220.
    • (1993) International Economic Review , vol.34 , pp. 203-220
    • Dasgupta, S.1    Sengupta, K.2
  • 17
    • 0001494635 scopus 로고
    • The Safety Regulation of U.S. Nuclear Power Plants: Violations, Inspections and Abnormal Occurrences
    • Feinstein, J. S., 1989, 'The Safety Regulation of U.S. Nuclear Power Plants: Violations, Inspections and Abnormal Occurrences', Journal of Political Economy, 97, pp. 115-154.
    • (1989) Journal of Political Economy , vol.97 , pp. 115-154
    • Feinstein, J.S.1
  • 18
    • 77953991956 scopus 로고
    • Detection Controlled Estimation
    • Feinstein, J. S., 1990, 'Detection Controlled Estimation', Journal of Law and Economics, 33, pp. 233-276.
    • (1990) Journal of Law and Economics , vol.33 , pp. 233-276
    • Feinstein, J.S.1
  • 19
    • 85005344056 scopus 로고
    • Product Safety in a Regulated Industry: Evidence from the Railroads
    • Golbe, D. L., 1983, 'Product Safety in a Regulated Industry: Evidence from the Railroads', Economic Inquiry, 21, pp. 39-52.
    • (1983) Economic Inquiry , vol.21 , pp. 39-52
    • Golbe, D.L.1
  • 20
    • 0022506295 scopus 로고
    • Safety and Profits in the Airline Industry
    • Golbe, D. L., 1986, 'Safety and Profits in the Airline Industry', Journal of Industrial Economics, 34, pp. 305-318.
    • (1986) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.34 , pp. 305-318
    • Golbe, D.L.1
  • 21
    • 38249030513 scopus 로고
    • Risk-Taking by Firms Near Bankruptcy
    • Golbe, D. L., 1988, 'Risk-Taking by Firms Near Bankruptcy', Economics Letters, 28, pp. 75-79.
    • (1988) Economics Letters , vol.28 , pp. 75-79
    • Golbe, D.L.1
  • 22
    • 0013114043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk-Taking Behavior with Limited Liability and Risk Aversion
    • Gollier, C., Koehl, P. F. and Rochet, J. C., 1997, 'Risk-Taking Behavior with Limited Liability and Risk Aversion', Journal of Risk and Insurance, 64, pp. 347-70.
    • (1997) Journal of Risk and Insurance , vol.64 , pp. 347-370
    • Gollier, C.1    Koehl, P.F.2    Rochet, J.C.3
  • 23
    • 0141953715 scopus 로고
    • OSHA Enforcement: History, Effectiveness, and Proposed Reforms
    • Washington, DC, mimeo
    • Gray, W., 1990, 'OSHA Enforcement: History, Effectiveness, and Proposed Reforms', Paper Presented at the IRRA Annual Meetings, Washington, DC, mimeo.
    • (1990) IRRA Annual Meetings
    • Gray, W.1
  • 24
    • 0001073063 scopus 로고
    • Are OSHA Health Inspections Effective? A Longitudinal Study in the Manufacturing Sector
    • Gray, W. and Jones, C., 1991a, 'Are OSHA Health Inspections Effective? A Longitudinal Study in the Manufacturing Sector', Review of Economics and Statistics, 73, pp. 504-508.
    • (1991) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.73 , pp. 504-508
    • Gray, W.1    Jones, C.2
  • 25
    • 0011122906 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal Patterns of Compliance with OSHA Health and Safety Regulations in the Manufacturing Sector
    • Gray, W. and Jones, C., 1991b, 'Longitudinal Patterns of Compliance with OSHA Health and Safety Regulations in the Manufacturing Sector', Journal of Human Resources, 26, pp. 623-53.
    • (1991) Journal of Human Resources , vol.26 , pp. 623-653
    • Gray, W.1    Jones, C.2
  • 26
    • 85055309443 scopus 로고
    • Does Regulatory Enforcement Work? A Panel Analysis of OSHA Enforcement
    • Gray, W. and Scholz, J. T., 1993, 'Does Regulatory Enforcement Work? A Panel Analysis of OSHA Enforcement', Law & Society Review, 27, pp. 177-213.
    • (1993) Law & Society Review , vol.27 , pp. 177-213
    • Gray, W.1    Scholz, J.T.2
  • 27
    • 84977721089 scopus 로고
    • The Theory of Capital Structure
    • Harris, M. and Raviv, A., 1991, 'The Theory of Capital Structure', Journal of Finance, 46, pp. 297-355.
    • (1991) Journal of Finance , vol.46 , pp. 297-355
    • Harris, M.1    Raviv, A.2
  • 28
    • 0002308919 scopus 로고
    • Corporate Structure, Liquidity, and Investment: Evidence from Japanese Industrial Groups
    • Hoshi, T., Kashyap, A. and Scharfstein, D., 1990, 'Corporate Structure, Liquidity, and Investment: Evidence from Japanese Industrial Groups', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106, pp. 33-60.
    • (1990) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.106 , pp. 33-60
    • Hoshi, T.1    Kashyap, A.2    Scharfstein, D.3
  • 29
    • 0001066475 scopus 로고
    • Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers
    • Jensen, M., 1986, 'Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers', American Economic Review, 76, pp. 323-329.
    • (1986) American Economic Review , vol.76 , pp. 323-329
    • Jensen, M.1
  • 30
    • 44649197264 scopus 로고
    • Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs, and Capital Structure
    • Jensen, M. and Meckling, W., 1976, 'Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs, and Capital Structure', Journal of Financial Economics, 3, pp. 305-60.
    • (1976) Journal of Financial Economics , vol.3 , pp. 305-360
    • Jensen, M.1    Meckling, W.2
  • 31
    • 84977731662 scopus 로고
    • Debt and Input Misallocation
    • Kim, M. and Maksimovic, V., 1990a, 'Debt and Input Misallocation', Journal of Finance, 45, pp. 795-816.
    • (1990) Journal of Finance , vol.45 , pp. 795-816
    • Kim, M.1    Maksimovic, V.2
  • 32
    • 38249016491 scopus 로고
    • Technology, Debt, and the Exploitation of Growth Options
    • Kim, M. and Maksimovic, V., 1990b, 'Technology, Debt, and the Exploitation of Growth Options', Journal of Banking and Finance, 14, pp. 1113-31.
    • (1990) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.14 , pp. 1113-1131
    • Kim, M.1    Maksimovic, V.2
  • 33
    • 0008231706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Policy Based on Strict Liability: Implications of Uncertainty and Bankruptcy
    • Larson, B. A., 1996, 'Environmental Policy Based on Strict Liability: Implications of Uncertainty and Bankruptcy', Land Economics, 72, pp. 33-42.
    • (1996) Land Economics , vol.72 , pp. 33-42
    • Larson, B.A.1
  • 34
    • 77649173768 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal Data Analysis Using Generalized Linear Models
    • Liang, K-Y. and Zeger, S. L., 1986, 'Longitudinal Data Analysis Using Generalized Linear Models', Biometrika, 73, pp. 13-22.
    • (1986) Biometrika , vol.73 , pp. 13-22
    • Liang, K.-Y.1    Zeger, S.L.2
  • 35
    • 0040735738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Output Decision of a Risk-Neutral Producer under Risk of Liquidation
    • Mahul, O., 2000, 'The Output Decision of a Risk-Neutral Producer under Risk of Liquidation', American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 82, pp. 49-58.
    • (2000) American Journal of Agricultural Economics , vol.82 , pp. 49-58
    • Mahul, O.1
  • 36
    • 0039207508 scopus 로고
    • An Assessment of OSHA's Recent Efforts on Injury Rates
    • McCaffrey, D., 1983, 'An Assessment of OSHA's Recent Efforts on Injury Rates', Journal of Human Resources, 18, pp. 131-146.
    • (1983) Journal of Human Resources , vol.18 , pp. 131-146
    • McCaffrey, D.1
  • 37
    • 0040850153 scopus 로고
    • MIT University Press, Cambridge MA
    • Mendeloff, J., 1979, Regulating Safety (MIT University Press, Cambridge MA).
    • (1979) Regulating Safety
    • Mendeloff, J.1
  • 38
    • 0000294096 scopus 로고
    • The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance, and the Theory of Investment
    • Modigliani, F. and Miller, M., 1958, 'The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance, and the Theory of Investment', American Economic Review, 48, pp. 261-297.
    • (1958) American Economic Review , vol.48 , pp. 261-297
    • Modigliani, F.1    Miller, M.2
  • 39
    • 0000687546 scopus 로고
    • Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction
    • Modigliani, F. and Miller, M., 1963, 'Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction', American Economic Review, 53, pp. 433-443.
    • (1963) American Economic Review , vol.53 , pp. 433-443
    • Modigliani, F.1    Miller, M.2
  • 40
    • 49449125071 scopus 로고
    • The Determinants of Corporate Borrowing
    • Myers, S., 1977, 'The Determinants of Corporate Borrowing', Journal of Financial Economics, 5, pp. 147-175.
    • (1977) Journal of Financial Economics , vol.5 , pp. 147-175
    • Myers, S.1
  • 41
    • 48549110620 scopus 로고
    • Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions When Firms Have Information That Investors Do Not Have
    • Myers, S. and Majluf, N., 1984, 'Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions When Firms Have Information That Investors Do Not Have', Journal of Financial Economics, 13, pp. 187-221.
    • (1984) Journal of Financial Economics , vol.13 , pp. 187-221
    • Myers, S.1    Majluf, N.2
  • 42
    • 0012863973 scopus 로고
    • On Interactions of Production and Financial Decisions
    • Ravid, S. A., 1988, 'On Interactions of Production and Financial Decisions', Financial Management, 17, pp. 87-99.
    • (1988) Financial Management , vol.17 , pp. 87-99
    • Ravid, S.A.1
  • 43
    • 84930559861 scopus 로고
    • Profitability and Product Quality: Economic Determinants of Airline Safety Performance
    • Rose, N. L., 1990, 'Profitability and Product Quality: Economic Determinants of Airline Safety Performance', Journal of Political Economy, 98, pp. 944-964.
    • (1990) Journal of Political Economy , vol.98 , pp. 944-964
    • Rose, N.L.1
  • 44
    • 0001008823 scopus 로고
    • Reestimating OSHA's Effects: Have the Data Changed?
    • Ruser, J. W. and Smith, R. S., 1991, 'Reestimating OSHA's Effects: Have the Data Changed?', Journal of Human Resources, 26, pp. 212-235.
    • (1991) Journal of Human Resources , vol.26 , pp. 212-235
    • Ruser, J.W.1    Smith, R.S.2
  • 45
    • 0001196797 scopus 로고
    • OSHA Enforcement and Workplace Injuries: A Behavioral Approach to Risk Assessment
    • Scholz, J. T. and Gray, W., 1990, 'OSHA Enforcement and Workplace Injuries: A Behavioral Approach to Risk Assessment', Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 3, pp. 283-305.
    • (1990) Journal of Risk and Uncertainty , vol.3 , pp. 283-305
    • Scholz, J.T.1    Gray, W.2
  • 46
    • 0000447575 scopus 로고
    • A Model of the Optimal Use of Liability and Safety Regulation
    • Shavell, S., 1984, 'A Model of the Optimal Use of Liability and Safety Regulation', RAND Journal of Economics, 15, pp. 274-280.
    • (1984) RAND Journal of Economics , vol.15 , pp. 274-280
    • Shavell, S.1
  • 47
    • 0018449731 scopus 로고
    • The Impact of OSHA Inspections on Manufacturing Injury Rates
    • Smith, R. S., 1979, 'The Impact of OSHA Inspections on Manufacturing Injury Rates', Journal of Human Resources, 14, pp. 144-170.
    • (1979) Journal of Human Resources , vol.14 , pp. 144-170
    • Smith, R.S.1
  • 48
    • 0025593212 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of Aircraft Accidents and Policy Implications for Air Safety
    • Talley, W. and Bossert, P., 1990, 'Determinants of Aircraft Accidents and Policy Implications for Air Safety', International Journal of Transport Economics, 17, pp. 115-130.
    • (1990) International Journal of Transport Economics , vol.17 , pp. 115-130
    • Talley, W.1    Bossert, P.2
  • 49
    • 0000414550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating Count Data Models with Endogenous Switching: Sample Selection and Endogenous Treatment Effects
    • Terza, J. V., 1998, 'Estimating Count Data Models with Endogenous Switching: Sample Selection and Endogenous Treatment Effects', Journal of Econometrics, 84, pp. 129-154.
    • (1998) Journal of Econometrics , vol.84 , pp. 129-154
    • Terza, J.V.1
  • 52
    • 0000247123 scopus 로고
    • The Impact of Occupational Safety and Health Regulation
    • Viscusi, W. K., 1979, 'The Impact of Occupational Safety and Health Regulation', Bell Journal of Economics, 10, pp. 117-140.
    • (1979) Bell Journal of Economics , vol.10 , pp. 117-140
    • Viscusi, W.K.1
  • 53
    • 0001021370 scopus 로고
    • The Impact of Occupational Safety and Health Regulation, 1973-1983
    • Viscusi, W. K., 1986, 'The Impact of Occupational Safety and Health Regulation, 1973-1983', Rand Journal of Economics, 17, pp. 567-580.
    • (1986) Rand Journal of Economics , vol.17 , pp. 567-580
    • Viscusi, W.K.1
  • 54
    • 0034419031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moment Conditions for Fixed Effects Count Data Models with Endogenous Regressors
    • Windmeijer, F., 2000, 'Moment Conditions for Fixed Effects Count Data Models with Endogenous Regressors', Economics Leders, 68, pp. 21-24.
    • (2000) Economics Leders , vol.68 , pp. 21-24
    • Windmeijer, F.1
  • 55
    • 0031506825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogeneity in Count Data Models: An Application to Demand for Health Care
    • Windmeijer, F. and Santos Silva, J. M. C., 1997, 'Endogeneity in Count Data Models: An Application to Demand for Health Care', Journal of Applied Econometrics, 12, pp. 281-294.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Econometrics , vol.12 , pp. 281-294
    • Windmeijer, F.1    Santos Silva, J.M.C.2
  • 56
    • 0002495211 scopus 로고
    • Enforcing OSHA: The Role of Labor Unions
    • Weil, D., 1991, 'Enforcing OSHA: The Role of Labor Unions', Industrial Relations, 30, pp. 20-36.
    • (1991) Industrial Relations , vol.30 , pp. 20-36
    • Weil, D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.