Persistent organic pollutants in Singapore's coastal marine environment: Part I, seawater

Water, Air, and Soil Pollution

Volumn 149, Issue 1-4, 2003, Pages 295-313

  Basheer, Chanbasha ^a   Obbard, Jeffrey Philip ^a   Lee, Hian Kee ^a  

^a NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE   (Singapore)

Author keywords

Coastal waters; Organochlorine; Persistent organic pollutants; Pesticides; Polychlorinated biphenyls; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Singapore

Indexed keywords

COASTAL ZONES; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; POLLUTION;

ORGANIC POLLUTANTS;

MARINE ENGINEERING;

ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE; POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; SEA WATER;

COASTAL WATER; ORGANIC POLLUTANT; ORGANOCHLORINE; PAH; PCB; PESTICIDE;

ARTICLE; COASTAL WATERS; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); CONTROLLED STUDY; ENDOCRINE DISEASE; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT; GEOGRAPHY; MARINE ENVIRONMENT; ORGANIC POLLUTION; SINGAPORE; WATER ANALYSIS; WATER POLLUTION; WILDLIFE;

SINGAPORE;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 0141819189     PISSN: 00496979     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1025689600993     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Bícego, M. C., Weber, R. R. and Goncalves Ito, R.: 1996, 'Aromatic hydrocarbons on surface waters of admiralty bay, King George Island, Antarctica', Mar. Pollut. Bull. 32 549-553.
2. Bidleman, T. F., Patton, G. W., Walla, M. D., Hargrave, B. T., Vass, W. P., Erickson, P., Flower, B. Scott, V. and Gregor, J.: 1989, 'Texaphene and other organochlorine in Arctic Ocean fauna: evidence for atmospheric delivery', Arctic. 42, 307-313.
3. Broman, D., Näf, C., Rolff, C. and Zebür, Y.: 1991, 'Occurrence and dynamics of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the mixed surface layer of remote coastal and offshore waters of the Baltic', Environ. Sci. Technol. 25, 1850-1864.
4. Basheer, C., Lee H. K. and Obbard, J. P.: 2003, 'Persistent organic pollutants in Singapore's coastal marine environment, Part II: Marine sediments', Water, Air, Soil Pollut. 149, 325-335.
5. Capone, D. G. and Bauer, J. E.: 1992, Environmental Microbiology, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
6. Dewi, R.: 2000, 'Environmental Monitoring on Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) in Indonesia', The UNU International Symposium on Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs). Environmental Governance and Analytical Techniques - EDCs in East Asian Coastal Hydrosphere, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 17-18th April.
7. Duarte-Davidson, R. and Jones, K. C.: 1994, 'Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the UK population: estimated intake, exposure and body burden', Sci. Total Environ. 151, 131-153.
8. Dewailly, E., Ayotte, P., Bruneau, S., Laliberte, C., Muir, D. C. G. and Norstrom, R.: 1993, 'Inuit exposure to organochlorines through the aquatic food chain in Arctic Quebec', Environ. Health Perspect. 101, 618-620.
9. de Voogt, P., Wells, D. E., Reutergardh L. and Brinkman UATh.: 1990, 'Biological activity, determination and occurrence of planar, mono-and di-ortho PCBs', Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 40, 1-46.
10. Dörfler, U. and Scheunert, I.: 1997, 'S-Triazine herbicides in rainwater with special reference to the situation in Germany', Chemosphere 35, 77-85.
11. Duinker, J. C. and Hillebrand, M. T. J.: 1983, 'Comparison of PCBs mixture in biotic and abiotic marine compartments (Ductch Wadden Sea)', Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxico. 31, 25-32.
12. Fernández, M. A., Fernández, M., Gonzálwz, J. and Tebera, M. C.: 1992, 'Organochlorine compounds and selected metals in waters and soils from Doñana National Park (Spain)', Water, Air, Soil Pollut. 65, 293-305.
13. Hong, H., Xu, L., Zang, L., Chen, J. C., Wong, Y. S. and Wan, T. S. M.: 1995, 'Environmental chemistry fate and chemistry of organic pollutants in the sediments of Xiamen and Victoria harbors', Mar. Pollut. Bull. 31, 229-236.
14. Harrad, S.: 2000, Persistent organic pollutants. Environmental behavior and pathways for human exposure, Kluwer Academic Publishers, UK.
15. Iwata, H., Tanabe, S., Fukuda, M., Nishimura, A. and Tatsukawa, R.: 1994, 'Distribution of persistent Organochlorine in the oceanic air and surface seawater and the role of ocean on their global transport and fate', Environ. Pollut. 85, 15-33.
16. Kellenborn, R. Oehme, M., Wynn-Williams, D. D., Schlabach, M. and Haris, J.: 1998, 'Ambient air levels and atmospheric long range transport of persistent organochlorine to Signy Island, Antarctica', Sci. Total Environ. 220, 167-180.
17. Ko, F. C. and Baker, J. E.: 1995, 'Partitioning of hydrophobic organic contaminants to resuspended sediments and plankton in the mesohaline Chesapeake Bay', Environ. Sci. Technol. 49, 171-188.
18. Kurtz, D. A. and Atlas, E. L.: 1990, 'Distribution of Hexachlorocyclohexanes in the Pacific Ocean Basin, Air, Water, 1987', in Kurtz, D. A. (ed.), Long Range Transport of Pesticides, Lewis Publishers, MI, U.S.A., pp. 143-160.
19. Mansing, A. and Wilson, A.: 1995, 'Insecticide contamination of Jamaican environment III. Baseline studies on the status of insecticidal pollution of Kingston Harbour', Mar. Pollut. Bull. 30, 640-645.
20. Maguire, R. J. and Tkacz.: 1989, 'Potential underestimation of chlorinated hydrocarbons in fresh water', Chemosphere 19, 1277-1287.
21. Maldonado C., Boyona, J. M. and Bodineau, L.: 1999, 'Sources, distribution, and water column processes of aliphatic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Northwestern Black Sea water', Environ. Sci. Technol. 33, 2693-2702.
22. Ministry of Environment, Singapore: 2001 'Singapore signs the Stockholm Convention', http://www.env.gov.sg/info/press/pr2001/rel-73-2001.htm.
23. Mustafa, A. M., Melissa, C., Pui, L., Cheng, L. and Abdul Rani, A.: 2000, 'Pesticide Residues in Water from the Selangor River, Malaysia', The UNU International Symposium on Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs). Environmental Governance and Analytical Techniques - EDCs in East Asian Coastal Hydrosphere, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 17-18th April.
24. National Research Council: 1999, Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment, National Academic Press, Washington, D.C.
25. Nautilus, Corporate newsletter of the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore, Oct/Dec 1999.
26. Newsome, W. H. Davies, and D. Doucet, J.: 1995, 'PCB and organochlorine pesticides in Canadian human milk-1992', Chemosphere. 30, 2143-2153.
27. Patil, G. S.: 1991, 'Correlation of aqueous solubility and octanol-water partition coefficient based on molecular structure', Chemosphere 2, 723-738.
28. Reddy, C. M. and Quinn, J. G.: 1999, 'GC-MS analysis of total petroleum hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in seawater samples after the North Cape oil spill', Mar. Pollut. Bull. 38, 126-135.
29. Santiago, E. C.: 2000, 'Monitoring of EDC in the East-Asian Hydrosphere: Report from The Philippines', The UNU International Symposium on Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs), Environmental Governance and Analytical Techniques - EDCs in East Asian Coastal Hydrosphere. University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 17-18th April.
30. Segio, Z., Antonella, A. and Luciano, M.: 1997, 'Dissolved organic matter and pH affect the extraction efficiency of PCBs from aqueous samples, Chemosphere 35, 17298-1736.
31. Smith, J. D., Bagg, J. and Sin, Y. O.: 1987, 'Aromatic hydrocarbons in seawater, sediments and clams from Green Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia', Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 38, 501-530.
32. Sauer, T. C., Jr. Durell, G. S., Brown, J. S., Redford, D. and Boehm, P. D.: 1989, 'Concentration of chlorinated pesticides and PCBs in microlayer and seawater samples collected in the open ocean waters off the U.S. East Coast in the Gulf of Mexico', Mar. Chem. 27, 235-257.
33. Tanabe, S., Tanaka, H. and Tatsukawa, R.: 1984, 'Polychlorobiphenyls, DDT, and Hexachlorocyclohexahe isomers in the Western North Pacific ecosystem', Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 13, 731-738.
34. UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme): 1997, Oxford University Press, pp 264.
35. UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme): 2001, Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic pollutants, Stockholm Sweden.
36. Viet, P. H., Hoai, P. M., Hung, P. T. and Lieu, T. T.: 2000, 'Persistent Organochlorines in Environment of Coastal Hydrosphere: A Case Study in Vietnam', The UNU International Symposium on Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs). Environmental Governance and Analytical Techniques - EDCs in East Asian Coastal Hydrosphere, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 17-18th April.
37. Witt, G.: 1995, 'Polycyclic Aromatic hydrocarbons in water and sediments of the Baltic Sea', Mar. Pollut. Bull. 31, 237-248.
38. Yeru, H. and Hao, Q.: 2000, 'Environmental Monitoring and Governance of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) Pollution in the East Asian Coastal Hydrosphere Due to EDCs in Water', The UNU International Symposium on Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs). Environmental Governance and Analytical Techniques - EDCs in East Asian Coastal Hydrosphere, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 17-18th April.
39. Zhou, J. L. and Rowland, S. J.: 1997, 'Evaluation of the interactions between hydrophobic organic pollutants and suspended particles in estuaries waters', Water Res. 31, 1708-1718.
40. Zhou, J. L.: Hong, H.: Zhang, Z.: Maskaoui, K. and Chen, W.: 2000. 'Multi-phase distribution of organic micropollutants in Xiamen Harbour, China', Water Res. 34, 2132-2150.