A surface characterisation and microstructural study by Scanning Electron Microscopy of the N-methyl-N-alkylpyrrolidinium tetrafluoroborate organic salts

Journal of Materials Science

Volumn 38, Issue 15, 2003, Pages 3293-3301

  Efthimiadis, J ^a   Forsyth, M ^a   Macfarlane, D R ^a  

^a MONASH UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; MICROSTRUCTURE; MORPHOLOGY; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SINGLE CRYSTALS;

ELECTRON BEAM RADIATION;

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS;

EID: 0141751699     PISSN: 00222461     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1025142106139     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. G. E. BLOMGREN, J. Power Sources 81/82 (1999) 112.
2. B. B. OWENS, ibid. 90 (2000) 2.
3. T. IWAHORI, I. MITSUISHI, S. SHIRAGA, N. NAKAJIMA, H. MOMOSE, Y. OZAKI, S. TANIGUCHI, H. AWATA, T. ONO and K. TAKEUCHI, Electrochim. Acta 45 (2000) 1509.
4. S. SKAARUP, K. WEST, B. ZACHAU-CHRISTIANSEN, M. POPALL, J. KAPPEL, J. KRON, G. EICHINGER and G. SEMRAU, ibid. 43 (1998) 1589.
5. M. BALKANSKI, Solar Energy Mat. Solar Cells 62 (2000) 21.
6. M. LIU, S. VISCO and L. D. JONGUE, Electrochim. Acta 38 (1993) 1289.
7. M. VOINOV, in "Electrode Processes in Solid State Ionics," edited by M. Kleitz and J. Dupuy (D. Reidel Publishing, Dordrecht, 1976) p. 431.
8. C. C. LIANG, in "Proceedings of the NATO Sponsored Advanced Study Institute on Fast Ion Transport in Solids," edited by W. V. Gool (North-Holland Publishing, 1972) p. 19.
9. C. A. ANGELL, Annual Team. Report (U.S. Dept. Energy, Washington, 1986), DOEER45102T1.
10. J. N. SHERWOOD, "The Plastically Crystalline State (Orientationally Disordered Crystals)" (John Wiley & Sons, 1979).
11. Idem., in "The Plastically Crystalline State (Orientationally Disordered Crystals)," edited by J. N. Sherwood (John Wiley & Sons, 1979) p. 39.
12. Idem., Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 9 (1969) 37.
13. G. J. OGILVIE and P. M. ROBINSON, ibid. 12 (1971) 379.
14. P. M. ROBINSON and H. G. SCOTT, ibid. 11 (1970) 13.
15. B. S. SHAH and J. N. SHERWOOD, Trans. Farad. Soc. 67 (1971) 1200.
16. W. D. CALLISTER, "Materials Science and Engineering. An Introduction" (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1991) p. 158.
17. A. ACHARYA. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 49 (2001) 761.
18. L. E. POPOV, S. N. KOLUPAEVA, N. A VIHOR and S. I. PUSPESHEVA, Comput. Mater. Sci. 19 (2000) 267.
19. B. S. H. ROYCE, Disc. Farad. Soc. 38 (1964) 218.
20. L. M. BROWN, Mater. Sci. Engin. A 285 (2000) 35.
21. J. L. BASSANI, A. NEEDLEMAN and E. VAN DER GIESSEN, Int. J. Solid Struct. 38 (2001) 833.
22. J. F. JUSTO, V. BULATOV and S. YIP, Script. Mater. 36 (1997) 707.
23. H. KLAPPER, Mater. Chem. and Phys. 66 (2000) 101.
24. S. AMELINCKX, Disc. Faraday Soc. 38 (1964) 7.
25. J. M. THOMAS and J. O. WILLIAMS, Prog. Solid State Chem, 6 (1971) 119.
26. J. G. ASTON, in "Physics and Chemistry of the Organic Solid State," edited by D. Fox, M. Labes and A. Weissberger (Interscience, 1963) vol. 1, p. 543.
27. P. J. HALFPENNY, Condens. Matt. 1 (1991) 17.
28. J. CORISH and P. W. M. JACOBS, Surf. Defect Prop. Solids 2 (1973) 160.
29. J. O. WILLIAMS and J. M. THOMAS, Trans. Faraday Soc. 63 (1967) 1720.
30. N. OSTAPENKO, V. I. SUGAKOV and M. T. SHPAK, "Spectroscopy of Defects in Organic Crystals" (Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 1993).
31. W. JONES, J. M. THOMAS, J. O. WILLIAMS, M. J. GORRINGE and L. HOBBS, Mol. Cryst Liq. Cryst. 32 (1976) 39.
32. H. JAKSCH, Mater. World (1996) 323.
33. C. DEFARGE, O. MALAM ISSA and J. TRICHET, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris: Earth and Planet. Sci. 328 (1999) 591.
34. P. HOVINGTON, R. GAUVIN and D. DROUIN, Scanning 19 (1997) 438.
35. T. D. ALLEN, G. R. BENNION, S. A. RUTHERFORD, S. REIPERT, A. RAMAHLO, E. KISELEVA and M. W. GOLDBERG, ibid. 19 (1997) 403.
36. S. L. ERLANDSEN. ibid. 19 (1997) 323.
37. J. B. PAWLEY, in "Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics," edited by P. W. Hawkes and B. Kazan (Academic Press, New York, 1992) p. 203.
38. S. FORSYTH, J. GOLDING, D. R. MACFARLANE and M. FORSYTH, Electrochom. Acta 46 (2001) 1753.
39. J. EFTHIMIADIS, S. J. PAS, M. FORSYTH and D. R. MACFARLANE, Solid State Ionics 154-155 (2002) 279.
40. J. EFTHIMIADIS, M. FORSYTH and D. R. MACFARLANE, to be published.
41. D. R MACFARLANE, J. HUANG and M. FORSYTH, Nature 402 (1999) 792.
42. D. M. PATERSON, J. Geol. Soc. (London) 152 (1995) 131.
43. C. E. JEFFREE and N. D. READ, in "Electron Microscopy of Plant Cells," edited by J. L. Hall and C. Hawes (Academic Press, 1991) p. 313.
44. J. TIMMERMANS, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 18 (1961) 1.
45. J. N. SHERWOOD, Mol Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 9 (1969) 37.
46. W. D. CALLISTER, "Materials Science and Engineering, An Introduction" (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1991) p. 164.
47. T. WATANABE and K. IZUMI, J. Cryst. Growth 46 (1979) 747.
48. K. LUCKE and G. GOTTSTEIN, Acta Metall. 29 (1981) 779.
49. D. R. MACFARLANE and M. FORSYTH, Advan. Mater. 13 (2001) 957.
50. A. J. HILL, P. MEAKIN, J. EFTHIMIADIS, M. FORSYTH and D. R MACFARLANE, to be published.
51. T. KOBAYASHI, Y. FUJIYOSHI and N. UYEDA, Acta Cryst. A 38 (1982) 356.
52. D. WILMER, K. FUNKE, M. WITSCHAS, R. BANHATTI, M. JANSEN, G. KORUS, J. FITTER and R. LECHNER, Physica B 266 (1999) 60.
53. M. WITSCHAS, H. ECKERT, D. WILMER, R. BANHATTI, K. FUNKE, J. FITTER, R. LECHNER, G. KORUS and M. JANSEN, Zeit. Physik. Chem. 214 (2000) 643.
54. K. HORIUCHI, H. TAKAYAMA, S. ISHIMARU and R. IKEDA, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 73 (2000) 307.
55. H. ISHIDA, T. IWACHIDO and R. IKEDA, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 96 (1992) 1468.