Evaluation of leachate composition by multivariate data analysis (MVDA)

Journal of Environmental Management

Volumn 68, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 367-376

  Kylefors, K ^a  

^a LULEÅ UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Case study; Landfill leachate; Monitoring programme; Prediction; Specific organic substances; Statistics

Indexed keywords

ALKYLBENZENE; ALUMINUM; BARIUM; BENZENE; CADMIUM; CALCIUM; CHLOROBENZENE; COBALT; COPPER; IRON; LEAD; MAGNESIUM; MANGANESE; MERCURY; NAPHTHALENE; NICKEL; ORGANIC COMPOUND; PHENOL DERIVATIVE; PHOSPHORUS; PHTHALIC ACID DERIVATIVE; POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; POTASSIUM; SODIUM; SULFUR; TOLUENE; VOLATILE AGENT; XYLENE; ZINC;

EMISSION; LANDFILL; LEACHATE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; POLLUTION MONITORING;

ARTICLE; CALCULATION; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); CONTROLLED STUDY; DATA ANALYSIS; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; GAS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; LANDFILL; LANDFILL LEACHATE; MASS SPECTROMETRY; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PREDICTION; SWEDEN;

EID: 0141727361     PISSN: 03014797     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0301-4797(03)00103-8     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Andreas, L., Ecke, H., Shimaoka, T., Lagerkvist, A., 1999. Characterizing landfill phases at full-scale with the aid of test cells. In: Christensen, T.H., Cossu, R., Stegmann, R. (Eds.), Sardinia'99, Seventh International Landfill Symposium, S. Margheritha di Pula, Cagliari, Italy, 4-8 October, 1999, vol. I(V). CISA (Environmental Sanitary Engineering Centre), Cagliari, Italy, pp. 145-152.
2. Cook, C.M., Grefe, R.P., Kuehling, H.H., 1991. The role of active gas extraction systems in capturing VOCs from municipal landfill waste and leachate: a preliminary assessment. In: Fourteenth Annual Madison Waste Conference, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, 25-26 September, 1991, Department of Engineering Professional Development, University of Wisconsin-Madison, pp. 191-220.
3. Ehrig, H., 1989. Leachate quality. In: Christensen, T.H., Cossu, R., Stegmann, R. (Eds.), Sanitary Landfilling: Process, Technology, and Environmental Impact, Academic Press, London, pp. 213-229.
4. Eriksson, L., Johansson, E., Kettaneh-Wold, N., Wold, S., 2001. Multi- and Megavariate Data Analysis: Principles and Applications, Umetrics AB, Umeå, Sweden, ISBN 91-973730-1-X.
5. Ettala, M., Rahkonen, P., Kitunen, V., Valo, O., Salkinoja-Salonen, M., 1988. Quality of refuse, gas and water at a sanitary landfill. Aqua Fennica 18, 15-28.
6. Fatta, D., Voscos, C., Papadopoulos, A., Loizidou, M., 1998. Leachate quality of a MSW landfill. Journal Environmental Science and Health Part A A33 (5), 749-763.
7. Gibbons, R.D., Dolan, D.G., May, H., O'Leary, K., O'Hara, R., 1999. Statistical comparison of leachate from hazardous, codisposal, and municipal solid waste landfills. Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 19 (4:Fall), 57-72.
8. Gómez Martín, M.A., Antigüedad Auzmendi, I., Pérez Olozaga, C., 1995a. Landfill leachate: variation of quality with quantity. In: Christensen, T.H., Cossu, R., Stegmann, R. (Eds.), Sardinia'95, Fifth International Landfill Symposium, S. Margheritha di Pula, Cagliari, Italy, 2-6 October, 1995, vol. I(III). CISA (Environmental Sanitary Engineering Centre), Cagliari, pp. 345-354.
9. Gómez Martín, M.A., Antigüedad Auzmendi, I., Pérez Olozaga, C., 1995b. Multivariate analysis of leachate analytical data from different landfills in the same area. In: Christensen, T.H., Cossu, R., Stegmann, R. (Eds.), Sardinia'95, Fifth International Landfill Symposium, S. Margheritha di Pula, Cagliari, Italy, 2-6 October, 1995, vol. I(III). CISA (Environmental Sanitary Engineering Centre), Cagliari, Italy, pp. 365-376.
10. Gómez Martín, M.A., Antigüedad, I., Ansoleaga, I., 1999. Physicochemical evolution of leachates from MSW landfills in the Basque country (Spain). In: Christensen, T.H., Cossu, R., Stegmann, R. (Eds.), Sardinia'99, Seventh International Landfill Symposium, S. Margheritha di Pula, Cagliari, Italy, 4-8 October 1999, vol. 1(5). CISA (Environmental Sanitary Engineering Centre), Cagliari, Italy, pp. 89-96.
11. Hjelmar, O., Johannessen, L.M., Knox, K., Ehrig, H.-J., Flyvbjerg, J., Winther, P., Christensen, T.H., 1994. Management and Composition of Leachate from Landfills, Final Report, DGXI A.4. Waste 92. Commission of the European Communities, Water Quality Institute, Hørsholm, Denmark, pp. 12-14 and 117-124.
12. Kjeldsen, P., Christoffersen, M., 2001. Composition of leachate from old landfills in Denmark. Waste Management and Research 19, 249-256.
13. Krug, M.N., Ham, R.K., 1997. Analysis of long-term leachate characteristics. In: Christensen, T.H., Cossu, R., Stegmann, R. (Eds.), Sardinia'97 Sixth International Landfill Symposium, 13-17 October, 1997, S. Marherita di Pula, Cagliari, Italy, vol. 2(5). CISA (Environmental Sanitary Engineering Centre), Cagliari, Italy, pp. 117-131.
14. Kulander, K.-E., 1990. Lakvatten från avfallsdeponier: utvärdering av analysresultat från lakvattenkontroll 1975-1985. (Leachate from landfills. Evaluation of results from leachate monitoring 1975-1985). SNV rapport 3760, Naturvärdsverket (Swedish Environmental Protection Agency), Solna, Sweden (in Swedish).
15. Kylefors, L., 2000. Äskya avfallsanläggning: PM angående totala dioxinmängder. (The landfill of Äskya: PM regarding total amounts of dioxins). Kalmar, Sweden, Vatten och Samhällsteknik AB, 3 pp.
16. Kylefors, K., Ecke, H., Lagerkvist, A., 2003. Accuracy of COD test for landfill leachates. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 146(1-4),153-169.
17. Rastas, L., 2002. A literature review: typical leachate - does it exist? Report of SBA199 Senior design project, Luleå. Division of Waste Science and Technology, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden, 22 pages + appendixes.
18. Robinson, H.D., 1995. The technical aspects of controlled waste management: a review of the composition of leachates from domestic wastes in landfill sites. Report number CWM/072/95. UK Department of the Environment.
19. Rowe, R.K., 1995. Leachate characteristics for MSW landfills. In: Christensen, T.H., Cossu, R., Stegmann, R. (Eds.), Sardinia'95: Fifth international landfill symposium, 2-6 October, 1995, S. Margherita di Pula, Cagliari, Italy, vol. 1(3). CISA (Environmental Sanitary Engineering Centre), Cagliari, Italy, pp. 327-344.
20. Umetrics, 2001. Simca-P version 9.0, Umetrics AB, Umeå, Sweden.
21. Wold, S., 1989. Multivariate data analysis: converting chemical data tables to plots. Intelligent Instruments and Computers September/October, 197-216.
22. Wold, S., Esbensen, K., Geladi, P., 1987. Principal component analysis. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems 2, 37-52.