Heavy metals in water of drinking fountains;Metales pesados en agua de bebederos de presión

Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion

Volumn 53, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 59-64

  Segura Muñoz, Susana I ^a   Beltramini Trevilato, Tânia M ^a   Takayanagui, Angela M M ^a   Hering, Sylvia E ^a   Cupo, Palmira ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Drinking fountains, quality of drinking water; Heavy metals

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM; CADMIUM; CHROMIUM; COPPER; DRINKING WATER; HEAVY METAL; LEAD; ZINC;

ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY; BRAZIL; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); DRINKING; HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION; NUTRITION; RANDOMIZATION; TOXICITY; UNIVERSITY; WATER ANALYSIS; WATER SAMPLING;

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CONCENTRATION; METALS, HEAVY; SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, ATOMIC; WATER; WATER SUPPLY;

EID: 0141720696     PISSN: 00040622     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Van Leeuwen FXR. Safe drinking water: the toxicologist's approach. Food Chem Toxicol 2000; Suppl 38:51-58.
2. Calderón RL. The epidemiology of Chemical Contaminants of Drinking Water. Food Chem Toxicol 2000; Suppl 38:13-20.
3. Banks E, Ferreti L, Schucard D. Effects of Low Level Lead Exposure on Cognitive Function in Children: A Review Of Behavioral, Neuropsychological and Biological Evidence. Neurotoxicology 1999; 18(1 ): 237-282.
4. Bucheim K, Stoltenburg-Didinger G, Lilienthal H, Winnike G. Miopathy: A possible effect of Chronic Low Level Lead Exposure. Neurotoxicology 1998; 19(4-5): 539-546.
5. Viaene M, Roels H, Leenders J, Goorf M, Swerts L, Lison D, Masschelein R. Cádmium: A possible Etiological Factor in Peripheral Polyneuropathy. Neurotoxicology 1999; 20(1): 7-16.
6. Kreiss I. Cadmium contamination of the countryside, a case study on health effects. Toxicol Ind Health 1990; 6(5): 181-188.
7. Costa M. Carcinogenic metals. Sci Prog 1998; 81(4): 329-339.
8. Fu J, Huang X, Zhu X. Study on peripheral blood lymphocytes chromosome abnormality of people exposed to cadmium in environment. Biomed Environ Sci 1999; 12(1 ):15-19.
9. Staessen J, Roels H, Emelianov D, Kuznetsova T, Thijs L, Vangronsveld J, Fagard R. Environmental exposure to cadmium, forearm bone density, and risk of fractures: prospective population study. Public Health and Environmental Exposure to Cadmium. Study Group. Lancet 1999; 3-353(9159): 1140-1144.
10. Hu H. Bone lead as a new biologic marker of lead dose: recent findings and implications for public health. Environ Health Perspect 1998; 106(4): 961-967.
11. Bates AJ. Water as consumed and its impact on the Consumer-Do we understand the variables?. Food Chem Toxicol 2000; Suppl 38:29-36.
12. Alvez ZC. Qualidade da água. Meio Ambiente por inteiro. Jornal da Secretaria Municipal do Meio Ambiente 1995. Ano 1, n. 1, -7.
13. Viarti P. Água Escassa. Revista Revide 1999. 21 de novembro, p.13-16.
14. th Edition. APHA INC. 1015, Fifteenth Street, N.W., Washington D.C. 20005.USA. 1998.
15. CEPIS/OPS-OMS. Calidad del agua. Normas Internacionales para la Calidad del Agua de Bebida. Disponible en: wysiwyg://154/http://www.cepis.ops.oms.org/eswww/caliagua/norminte.html. Acceso el 20/07/2000.
16. Golberg A, Pocock SJ. Contribution of lead in drinking water to blood lead. Lancet 1977;2: 661-2.
17. Martyn CN, Barker DJP, Osmond C, Harris EC, Edwardson JA, Lacey RF. Geographical relation between Alzheimer's disease and aluminum in drinking water. Lancet 1989; 1: 59-62.
18. Martyn CN, Coggan D, Inskip H, Lacey RF, Young WF. Aluminum concentrations in drinking water and risk of Alzheirmer's disease. Epidemiology. 1997; 8:281-286.
19. Al-Saleh IA. Trace elements in drinking water coolers collected from primary schools, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Sci Total Environ 1996; 181:215-221.
20. Barceloux DG. Zinc. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1999; 37(2):265-78.
21. López P, Castañeda M, López G, Muñoz E, Rosado J. Contenido de hierro, zinc y cobre en los alimentos de mayor consumo en México. Arch Latinoam Nutr 1999;49(3):287-294.
22. Barceloux DG. Copper. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1999; 37(2): 217-30.
23. Pizarro F, Oloivares M, Gidi V, Araya M. The gastrointestinal tract and acute effects of copper in drinking water and beverages. Rev Envoron Health 1999; 14(4): 231-8.
24. Proctor DM, Otani JM, Finley BL, Paustenbach DJ, Bland JA, Speizer N, Sargent EV. Is hexavalent chromium carcinogenic via ingestion? A weight-of evidence review. J Toxicol Environ Health A 2002; 65(10): 701-46.