메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 76-96

Emotion, Presidential Communication, and Traumatic News: Processing the World Trade Center Attacks

Author keywords

Emotional responses; Presidential communication; September 11; Terrorism; Traumatic news; World Trade Center attacks

Indexed keywords


EID: 0141704175     PISSN: 1081180X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1081180X03256801     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (43)

References (43)
  • 2
    • 0036711331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American News Consumption during Times of National Crisis
    • Althaus, Scott L. 2002. "American News Consumption during Times of National Crisis." PS: Political Science & Politics 35(3):517-21.
    • (2002) PS: Political Science & Politics , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 517-521
    • Althaus, S.L.1
  • 3
    • 0028307950 scopus 로고
    • Measuring Emotion: The Self-Assessment Manikin and die Semantic Differential
    • Bradley, Margaret M., and Peter J. Lang. 1994. "Measuring Emotion: The Self-Assessment Manikin and die Semantic Differential "Journal of Behavior Therapy &. Experimental Psychiatry 25(1):49-59.
    • (1994) Journal of Behavior Therapy &. Experimental Psychiatry , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-59
    • Bradley, M.M.1    Lang, P.J.2
  • 4
    • 0034380424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional and Evaluative Consequences of Inappropriate Leader Displays
    • Bucy, Erik P. 2000. "Emotional and Evaluative Consequences of Inappropriate Leader Displays." Communication Research 27(2): 194-226.
    • (2000) Communication Research , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 194-226
    • Bucy, E.P.1
  • 5
    • 0039756596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Emotional Appropriateness Heuristic: Processing Televised Presidential Reactions to the News
    • Bucy, Erik P., and John E. Newhagen. 1999. "The Emotional Appropriateness Heuristic: Processing Televised Presidential Reactions to the News,"Journal of Communication 49(4):59-79.
    • (1999) Journal of Communication , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 59-79
    • Bucy, E.P.1    Newhagen, J.E.2
  • 6
    • 0006307313 scopus 로고
    • Attention Structures as the Basis of Primate Rank Orders
    • ed. Michael R. A. Chance and Ray R. Larsen. New York: John Wiley & Sons
    • Chance, Michael R. A. 1976. "Attention Structures as the Basis of Primate Rank Orders."In The Social Structure of Attention, ed. Michael R. A. Chance and Ray R. Larsen. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
    • (1976) The Social Structure of Attention
    • Chance, M.R.A.1
  • 9
    • 0000130340 scopus 로고
    • The Argument and Evidence about Universals in Facial Expressions of Emotion
    • ed. Hugh L. Wagner and A. S. R. Manstead. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons
    • Ekman, Paul. 1989. "The Argument and Evidence about Universals in Facial Expressions of Emotion." In Handbook of Social Psychophysiology, ed. Hugh L. Wagner and A. S. R. Manstead. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons.
    • (1989) Handbook of Social Psychophysiology
    • Ekman, P.1
  • 10
  • 11
    • 0024003903 scopus 로고
    • The Laws of Emotion
    • Frijda, Nico H. 1988. "The Laws of Emotion." American Psychologist 43(5):349-58.
    • (1988) American Psychologist , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 349-358
    • Frijda, N.H.1
  • 12
    • 0036711039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where's the Rally? Approval and Trust of the President, Cabinet, Congress, and Government since September 11
    • Gaines, Brian J. 2002. "Where's the Rally? Approval and Trust of the President, Cabinet, Congress, and Government since September 11." PS: Political Science & Politics 35(3):531-36.
    • (2002) PS: Political Science & Politics , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 531-536
    • Gaines, B.J.1
  • 15
    • 0039126248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Top 10 Campaign Gaffes
    • Gross, Diane. 1999. "Top 10 Campaign Gaffes." George (Nov.):54, 56.
    • (1999) George , Issue.NOV. , pp. 54
    • Gross, D.1
  • 17
    • 84864565713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional Experience and Physiological Arousal during Violent Video Game Playing: Gender, Experience, and Presence Matter
    • New Orleans, LA, August
    • Lang, Annie, Edd Schneider, and Rick Dietz. 1999. "Emotional Experience and Physiological Arousal during Violent Video Game Playing: Gender, Experience, and Presence Matter." Presented at the annual conference of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication, New Orleans, LA, August.
    • (1999) Annual Conference of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication
    • Lang, A.1    Schneider, E.2    Dietz, R.3
  • 18
    • 0006349447 scopus 로고
    • What are the Data of Emotion
    • ed. Vernon Hamilton, Gordon H. Bower, and Nico H. Frijda. Boston: Kluwer Academic
    • Lang, Peter J. 1988. "What Are the Data of Emotion?" In Cognitive Perspectives on Emotion and Motivation, ed. Vernon Hamilton, Gordon H. Bower, and Nico H. Frijda. Boston: Kluwer Academic.
    • (1988) Cognitive Perspectives on Emotion and Motivation
    • Lang, P.J.1
  • 20
    • 0042223407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At the Heart of it All: The Concept of Presence
    • Retrieved January 23, 2003
    • Lombard, Matthew, and Theresa Ditton. 1997. "At the Heart of It All: The Concept of Presence." Journal of Computer Mediated Communication 3(2). Retrieved January 23, 2003, from http:// www.ascusc.org/jcmc/vol3/issue2.
    • (1997) Journal of Computer Mediated Communication , vol.3 , Issue.2
    • Lombard, M.1    Ditton, T.2
  • 24
    • 0002349515 scopus 로고
    • Nonverbal Behavior and Leadership: Emotion and Cognition in Political Information Processing
    • ed. Shanto Iyengar and William J. McGuire. Durham, NC: Duke University Press
    • Masters, Roger D., and Denis G. Sullivan. 1993. "Nonverbal Behavior and Leadership: Emotion and Cognition in Political Information Processing. " In Explorations in Political Psychology, ed. Shanto Iyengar and William J. McGuire. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
    • (1993) Explorations in Political Psychology
    • Masters, R.D.1    Sullivan, D.G.2
  • 28
    • 0141668614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Playhouse: On Politics and the Art of Acting
    • Miller, Arthur. 2001. "American Playhouse: On Politics and the Art of Acting." Harper's Magazine (June):33-43.
    • (2001) Harper's Magazine , Issue.JUNE , pp. 33-43
    • Miller, A.1
  • 29
    • 0009266176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TV News Images That Induce Anger, Fear, and Disgust: Effects on Approach-Avoidance and Memory
    • Newhagen, John E. 1998. "TV News Images That Induce Anger, Fear, and Disgust: Effects on Approach-Avoidance and Memory." Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 42(2):265-76.
    • (1998) Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 265-276
    • Newhagen, J.E.1
  • 30
    • 84985166058 scopus 로고
    • This Evening's Bad News: Effects of Compelling Negative Television News Images on Memory
    • Newhagen, John E., and Byron Reeves. 1992. "This Evening's Bad News: Effects of Compelling Negative Television News Images on Memory." Journal of Communication 42(2):25-41.
    • (1992) Journal of Communication , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 25-41
    • Newhagen, J.E.1    Reeves, B.2
  • 33
    • 21144481806 scopus 로고
    • Verbal and Nonverbal Modality Effects on Impressions of Political Candidates: Analysis from the 1984 Presidential Debates
    • Patterson, Miles L., Mary E. Churchill, Gary K. Burger, and Jack L. Powell. 1992. "Verbal and Nonverbal Modality Effects on Impressions of Political Candidates: Analysis from the 1984 Presidential Debates." Communication Monographs 59(3):231-41.
    • (1992) Communication Monographs , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 231-241
    • Patterson, M.L.1    Churchill, M.E.2    Burger, G.K.3    Powell, J.L.4
  • 36
    • 0005297934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Stiff Guy vs. the Dumb Guy
    • Sella, Marshall. 2000. "The Stiff Guy vs. the Dumb Guy. New York Times Magazine (Sept. 24):72-80, 102.
    • (2000) New York Times Magazine , Issue.SEPT. 24 , pp. 72-80
    • Sella, M.1
  • 38
    • 0001602968 scopus 로고
    • The Dynamics of Presidential Support during International Conflict Situations: The Iranian Hostage Crisis
    • Sigelman, Lee, and Pamela J. Conover. 1981. "The Dynamics of Presidential Support during International Conflict Situations: The Iranian Hostage Crisis."Political Behavior 3(4):303-18.
    • (1981) Political Behavior , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 303-318
    • Lee, S.1    Conover, P.J.2
  • 39
    • 0141445655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Studies of Stress Reactions and Media Exposure to the Attacks
    • ed. Bradley S. Greenberg. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton
    • Snyder, Leslie B., and Crystal L. Park. 2002. "National Studies of Stress Reactions and Media Exposure to the Attacks." In Communication and Terrorism: Public and Media Responses to 9/11, ed. Bradley S. Greenberg. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton.
    • (2002) Communication and Terrorism: Public and Media Responses to 9/11
    • Snyder, L.B.1    Park, C.L.2
  • 41
    • 0040545489 scopus 로고
    • Biopolitics, the Media, and Leadership: Nonverbal Cues, Emotions, and Trait Attributions in the Evaluation of Leaders
    • ed. Albert Somit and Steven A. Peterson. Greenwich, CT: JAI
    • Sullivan, Denis G., and Roger D. Masters. 1994. "Biopolitics, the Media, and Leadership: Nonverbal Cues, Emotions, and Trait Attributions in the Evaluation of Leaders." In Research in Biopolitics, ed. Albert Somit and Steven A. Peterson. Vol. 2. Greenwich, CT: JAI.
    • (1994) Research in Biopolitics , vol.2
    • Sullivan, D.G.1    Masters, R.D.2
  • 42
    • 0030353239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political Attitudes: Interactions of Cognition and Affect
    • Way, Baldwin M., and Roger D. Masters. 1996. "Political Attitudes: Interactions of Cognition and Affect." Motivation and Emotion 20(3):205-36.
    • (1996) Motivation and Emotion , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 205-236
    • Way, B.M.1    Masters, R.D.2
  • 43
    • 0013194568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Simon & Schuster
    • Woodward, Bob. 2002. Bush at War. New York: Simon & Schuster.
    • (2002) Bush at War
    • Woodward, B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.