Updated nucleosynthesis constraints on unstable relic particles

Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology

Volumn 67, Issue 10, 2003, Pages

  Cyburt, Richard H ^a   Ellis, John ^b   Fields, Brian D ^c   Olive, Keith A ^d  

^a University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign   (United States)

^b CERN   (Switzerland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA CHAMPAIGN   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEUTERIUM; HELIUM; LITHIUM;

ARTICLE; CALCULATION; COSMOS; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD; ELEMENTARY PARTICLE; ENTROPY; EVOLUTION; HEATING; MASS; MICROWAVE RADIATION; PHOTON; SPACE;

EID: 0141699373     PISSN: 15507998     EISSN: 15502368     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.67.103521     Document Type: Article

References (177)

1. D. Lindley, Astrophys. J. 294, 1 (1985).
2. J.R. Ellis, D.V. Nanopoulos, and S. Sarkar, Nucl. Phys. B259, 175 (1985).
3. D. Lindley, Phys. Lett. B 171, 235 (1986).
4. R.J. Scherrer and M.S. Turner, Astrophys. J. 331, 19 (1988).
5. M.H. Reno and D. Seckel, Phys. Rev. D 37, 3441 (1988).
6. S. Dimopoulos, R. Esmailzadeh, L.J. Hall, and G.D. Starkman, Nucl. Phys. B311, 699 (1989).
7. J. Ellis, Nucl. Phys. B337, 399 (1992).
8. M. Kawasaki and T. Moroi, Prog. Theor. Phys. 93, 879 (1995).
9. M. Kawasaki and T. Moroi, Astrophys. J. 452, 506 (1995).
10. R.J. Protheroe, T. Stanev, and V.S. Berezinsky, Phys. Rev. D 51, 4134 (1995).
11. E. Holtmann, M. Kawasaki, K. Kohri, and T. Moroi, Phys. Rev. D 60, 023506 (1999).
12. K. Jedamzik, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3248 (2000).
13. M. Kawasaki, K. Kohri, and T. Moroi, Phys. Rev. D 63, 103502 (2001).
14. K. Kohri, Phys. Rev. D 64, 043515 (2001).
15. T.P. Walker, G. Steigman, D.N. Schramm, K.A. Olive, and H.S. Kang, Astrophys. J. 376, 51 (1991)
16. D.N. Schramm, and M.S. Turner, Rev. Mod. Phys. 70, 303 (1998)
17. K.A. Olive, G. Steigman, and T.P. Walker, Phys. Rep. 333, 389 (2000)
18. K.M. Nollett and S. Burles, Phys. Rev. D 61, 123505 (2000)
19. Phys. Rev. DA. Coc, E. Vangioni-Flam, M. Casse, and M. Rabiet, 65, 043510 (2002)
20. Phys. Rev. DB.D. Fields and S. Sarkar, in Particle Data Group, K. Hagiwara, 66, 010001 (2002).
21. R.H. Cyburt, B.D. Fields, and K.A. Olive, New Astron. 6, 215 (1996).
22. R.H. Cyburt, B.D. Fields, and K.A. Olive, Astropart. Phys. 17, 87 (2002).
23. C. Pryke, N.W. Halverson, E.M. Leitch, J. Kovac, J.E. Carlstrom, W.L. Holzapfel, and M. Dragovan, Astrophys. J. 568, 46 (2002).
24. J.L. Sievers, astro-ph/0205387.
25. Boomerang Collaboration, C.B. Netterfield, Astrophys. J. 571, 604 (2002).
26. M.E. Abroe, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 334, 11 (2002).
27. J.A. Rubino-Martin, astro-ph/0205367.
28. E. Vangioni-Flam, K.A. Olive, B.D. Fields, and M. Casse, astro-ph/0207583.
29. D.V. Nanopoulos, K.A. Olive, and M. Srednicki, Phys. Lett. 127B, 30 (1983).
30. J.R. Ellis, J.S. Hagelin, D.V. Nanopoulos, K.A. Olive, and M. Srednicki, Nucl. Phys. B238, 453 (1984).
31. J.R. Ellis, J.E. Kim, and D.V. Nanopoulos, Phys. Lett. 145B, 181 (1984).
32. R. Juszkiewicz, J. Silk, and A. Stebbins, Phys. Lett. 158B, 463 (1985).
33. M. Kawasaki and K. Sato, Phys. Lett. B 189, 23 (1987).
34. T. Moroi, H. Murayama, and M. Yamaguchi, Phys. Lett. B 303, 289 (1993).
35. T. Moroi, hep-ph/9503210.
36. J.R. Ellis, D.V. Nanopoulos, K.A. Olive, and S.J. Rey, Astropart. Phys. 4, 371 (1996).
37. M. Bolz, A. Brandenburg, and W. Buchmuller, Nucl. Phys. B606, 518 (2001).
38. A.D. Linde, Particle Physics And Inflationary Cosmology (Harwood, Academic, Chur, Switzerland, 1990)
39. K.A. Olive, Phys. Rep. 190, 307 (1990)
40. Phys. Rep.D.H. Lyth and A. Riotto, 314, 1 (1999).
41. M. Fukugita and T. Yanagida, Phys. Lett. B 174, 45 (1986).
42. M.A. Luty, Phys. Rev. D 45, 455 (1992).
43. B.A. Campbell, S. Davidson, and K.A. Olive, Nucl. Phys. B399, 111 (1993).
44. A.D. Dolgov and A.D. Linde, Phys. Lett. 116B, 329 (1982)
45. Phys. Lett.D.V. Nanopoulos, K.A. Olive, and M. Srednicki, 127B, 30 (1983)
46. S. Dodelson, Phys. Rev. D 37, 2059 (1988)
47. J. Yokoyama, H. Kodama, K. Sato, and N. Sato, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 2, 1809 (1987).
48. T. Asaka, K. Hamaguchi, M. Kawasaki, and T. Yanagida, Phys. Lett. B 464, 12 (1999)
49. T. AsakaK. HamaguchiM. KawasakiT. YanagidaPhys. Rev. D 61, 083512 (2000).
50. G.F. Giudice, M. Peloso, A. Riotto, and I. Tkachev, J. High Energy Phys. 08, 014 (1999).
51. I. Affleck and M. Dine, Nucl. Phys. B249, 361 (1985).
52. H. Murayama and T. Yanagida, Phys. Lett. B 322, 349 (1994)
53. M. Fujii, K. Hamaguchi, and T. Yanagida, Phys. Rev. D 63, 123513 (2001).
54. J.M. O’Meara, D. Tytler, D. Kirkman, N. Suzuki, J.X. Prochaska, D. Lubin, and A.M. Wolfe, Astrophys. J. 552, 718 (2001).
55. D. Tytler, J.M. O’Meara, N. Suzuki, and D. Lubin, Phys. Rep. 333, 409 (2000).
56. M. Pettini and D.V. Bowen, Astrophys. J. 560, 41 (2001)
57. S. D’Odorico, M. Dessauges-Zavadsky, and P. Molaro, Astron. Astrophys. 368, L21 (2001).
58. B.D. Fields, K.A. Olive, J. Silk, M. Cassé, and E. Vangioni-Flam, Astrophys. J. 563, 653 (2001).
59. J.L. Linsky, Space Sci. Rev. 84, 285 (1998).
60. B.D. Fields and K.A. Olive, Astrophys. J. 506, 177 (1998).
61. K.A. Olive and E. Skillman, New Astron. 6, 119 (2001).
62. Y.I. Izotov and T.X. Thuan, Astrophys. J. 500, 188 (1998)
63. Astrophys. J.Y.I. Izotov, T.X. Thuan, and V.A. Lipovetsky, 108, 1 (1997)
64. Astrophys. J.Y.I. IzotovT.X. ThuanV.A. Lipovetsky435, 647 (1994).
65. M. Peimbert, A. Peimbert, and M.T. Ruiz, Astrophys. J. 541, 688 (2000)
66. Astrophys. J.A. Peimbert, M. Peimbert, and V. Luridiana, 565, 668 (2002).
67. T.M. Bania, R.T. Rood, and D.S. Balser, Nature (London) 415, 54 (2002).
68. S.G. Ryan, Astrophys. J. Lett. 530, L57 (2000).
69. P. Bonifacio, Astron. Astrophys. 390, 91 (2002).
70. V.V. Smith, D.L. Lambert, and P.E. Nissen, Astrophys. J. 408, 262 (1993)
71. Astrophys. J.V.V. SmithD.L. LambertP.E. Nissen506, 405 (1998)
72. L.M. Hobbs and J.A. Thorburn, Astrophys. J. Lett. 428, L25 (1994)
73. L.M. HobbsJ.A. ThorburnAstrophys. J. 491, 772 (1997)
74. R. Cayrel, M. Spite, F. Spite, E. Vangioni-Flam, M. Cassé, and J. Audouze, Astron. Astrophys. 343, 923 (1999).
75. B.D. Fields and K.A. Olive, New Astron. 4, 255 (1999)
76. New Astron.E. Vangioni-Flam, M. Casse, R. Cayrel, J. Audouze, M. Spite, and F. Spite, 4, 245 (1999).
77. L. Brown and D.N. Schramm, Astrophys. J. Lett. 329, L103 (1988).
78. L. Maiani, in Proceedings of the 1979 Gif-sur-Yvette Summer School on Particle Physics, p. 1;G. ’t Hooft, in Recent Developments in Gauge Theories, Proceedings of the Nato Advanced Study Institute, Cargese, 1979, edited by G. ’t Hooft et al. (Plenum Press, New York, 1980)
79. E. Witten, Phys. Lett. 105B, 267 (1981).
80. J. Ellis, J.S. Hagelin, D.V. Nanopoulos, K.A. Olive, and M. Srednicki, Nucl. Phys. B238, 453 (1984).
81. J.R. Ellis, J.E. Kim, and D.V. Nanopoulos, Phys. Lett. 145B, 181 (1984).
82. J.R. Ellis, D.V. Nanopoulos, K.A. Olive, and S.J. Rey, Astropart. Phys. 4, 371 (1996).
83. M. Bolz, A. Brandenburg, and W. Buchmuller, Nucl. Phys. B606, 518 (2001).
84. J.R. Ellis, D.V. Nanopoulos, and K.A. Olive, Phys. Lett. B 184, 37 (1987)
85. Phys. Lett. BJ.R. Ellis, K. Enqvist, D.V. Nanopoulos, and K.A. Olive, 191, 343 (1987)
86. B.A. Campbell, M.K. Gaillard, H. Murayama, and K.A. Olive, Nucl. Phys. B538, 351 (1999).
87. A. Buonanno, M. Lemoine, and K.A. Olive, Phys. Rev. D 62, 083513 (2000).
88. G. Veneziano, Phys. Lett. B 265, 287 (1991)
89. M. Gasperini and G. Veneziano, Astropart. Phys. 1, 317 (1993).
90. J.E. Gunn, B.W. Lee, I. Lerche, D.N. Schramm, and G. Steigman, Astrophys. J. 223, 1015 (1978).
91. G.D. Kribs and I.Z. Rothstein, Phys. Rev. D 55, 4435 (1997)
92. Phys. Rev. DG.D. KribsI.Z. Rothstein56, 1822(E) (1997).
93. J.R. Ellis, K.A. Olive, and Y. Santoso, New J. Phys. 4, 32 (2002)
94. J.R. EllisK.A. OliveY. SantosoPhys. Lett. B 539, 107 (2002)
95. J. Ellis, T. Falk, K.A. Olive, and Y. Santoso, Nucl. Phys. B652, 259 (2003).
96. Nuclear Data Centers Network, EXFOR Systems Manual: Nuclear Reaction Data Exchange Format, Report BNL-NCS-63330 (1996), compiled and edited by V. McLane, National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory; see also the website http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nndc/exfor/
97. C. Angulo, Nucl. Phys. A656, 3 (1999);see also the website http://pntpm.ulb.ac.be/nacre.htm
98. G. Audi and A.H. Wapstra, Nucl. Phys. A595, 409 (1995).
99. US Nuclear Data Program, http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/usndp/
100. J.M. Blatt and V.F. Weisskopf, Theoretical Nuclear Physics (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1979).
101. W.A. Fowler, G.R. Caughlan, and B.A. Zimmerman, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 5, 525 (1967).
102. R.D. Evans, The Atomic Nucleus (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1955).
103. R. Pfeiffer, Z. Phys. 208, 129 (1968).
104. D.D. Faul, Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 129 (1980).
105. N.M. O’Fallon, L.J. Koester, and J.H. Smith, Phys. Rev. C 5, 1926 (1972).
106. A.N. Gorbunov and A.T. Varfolomeev, Phys. Lett. 11, 137 (1964).
107. G.M. Griffiths, E.A. Larson, and L.P. Robertson, Can. J. Phys. 40, 402 (1962)
108. Can. J. Phys.G.M. Griffiths, M. Lal, and C.D. Scarfe, 41, 724 (1963)
109. J.B. Warren, Phys. Rev. 132, 1691 (1963)
110. B.L. Berman, L.J. Koester, Jr., and J.H. Smith, Phys. Rev. 133, B117 (1964)
111. V.N. Fetisov, A.N. Gorbunov, and A.T. Varflomeev, Nucl. Phys. 71, 305 (1965)
112. J.R. Stewart, R.C. Morrison, and J.S. O’Connell, Phys. Rev. 138, B372 (1965)
113. W. Wolfli, Helv. Phys. Acta 40, 946 (1967)
114. K.N. Geller, E.G. Muirhead, and L.D. Cohen, Nucl. Phys. A96, 397 (1967)
115. G.J. Schmid, Phys. Rev. C 52, R1732 (1995).
116. H.M. Gertenberg and J.S. O’Connell, Phys. Rev. 144, 834 (1966).
117. Y.M. Arkatov, Ukr. Fiz. Zh. (Russ. Ed.) 23, 1818 (1978).
118. A.N. Gorbunov, Phys. Lett. B 27, 436 (1968).
119. R. Bernabei, Phys. Rev. C 38, 1990 (1988).
120. B.L. Berman, Phys. Rev. C 22, 2273 (1980).
121. Y.M. Arkatov, Pis'ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 28, 710 (1978).
122. J.D. Irish, Can. J. Phys. 53, 802 (1975).
123. C.K. Malcom, Phys. Lett. B 322, 47 (1973).
124. Y.M. Arkatov, Ukr. Fiz. Zh. (Russ. Ed.) 23, 919 (1978).
125. Y.M. Arkatov, Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 31, 157 (1980).
126. R.W. Zurmuhle, W.E. Stephens, and H.H. Staub, Phys. Rev. 132, 751 (1963)
127. W.E. Meyerhof, Nucl. Phys. A131, 489 (1969)
128. F.J. Wilkinson III and F.E. Cecil, Phys. Rev. C 31, 2036 (1985)
129. Phys. Rev. CH.R. Weller, 34, 32 (1986)
130. C.A. Barnes, Phys. Lett. B 197, 315 (1987).
131. B.L. Berman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 15, 727 (1965).
132. V.V. Varlamov et al., Fotojad. Dannye—Photodisintegration of Lithium, Suppl., Moscow, 1986.
133. V.P. Denisov, Yad. Fiz. 5, 498 (1967).
134. G.M. Griffiths, Can. J. Phys. 39, 1397 (1961)
135. S. Burzynski, Nucl. Phys. A473, 179 (1987)
136. U. Schröder, Phys. Lett. B 192, 55 (1987)
137. C.R. Brune, R.W. Kavanagh, and C. Rolfs, Phys. Rev. C 50, 2205 (1994).
138. S. Karataglidis, Nucl. Phys. A501, 108 (1989).
139. R.L. Bramblett et al., in International Conference on Photonuclear Reactions, Pacific Grove, 1973.
140. L. Green and D.J. Donahue, Phys. Rev. 135, 701 (1964).
141. H.D. Holmgren and R.L. Johnston, Phys. Rev. 113, 2556 (1959)
142. Phys. Rev.P.D. Parker and R.W. Kavanagh, 131, 2578 (1963)
143. K. Nagatani, M.R. Dwarakanath, and D. Ashery, Nucl. Phys. A128, 325 (1969)
144. H. Kraewinkel, Z. Phys. A 304, 307 (1982)
145. J.L. Osborne, Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 1664 (1982)
146. R.G.H. Robertson, Phys. Rev. C 27, 11 (1983)
147. T.K. Alexander, Nucl. Phys. A427, 526 (1984)
148. M. Hilgemeier, Z. Phys. A 329, 243 (1988).
149. Z.E. Switkowski, Nucl. Phys. A331, 50 (1979)
150. F.C. Barker, Aust. J. Phys. 33, 159 (1980)
151. F.E. Cecil, Nucl. Phys. A539, 75 (1992).
152. W.P. Poenitz, Z. Phys. 268, 359 (1974)
153. J.C. Overley, R.M. Sealock, and D.H. Ehlers, Nucl. Phys. A221, 573 (1974)
154. C.M. Bartle, Nucl. Instrum. Methods 121, 119 (1974)
155. G.P. Lamaze, Nucl. Sci. Eng. 68, 183 (1978)
156. C. Renner, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 23, 526 (1978)
157. J.B. Weddell and J.H. Roberts, Phys. Rev. 95, 117 (1954)
158. Phys. Rev.F.L. Ribe, 103, 741 (1956)
159. Phys. Rev.F. Gabbard, R.H. Davis, and T.W. Bonner, 114, 210 (1959)
160. Phys. Rev.S.J. Bame and R.L. Cubitt, 114, 1580 (1959)
161. Phys. Rev.R.B. Murray and H.W. Schmidt, 115, 1707 (1959)
162. Phys. Rev.B.D. Kern and W.E. Kreger, 112, 926 (1958)
163. H. Conde, S. Schwarz, and N. Starfelt, Ark. Fys. 29, 45 (1965)
164. S. Schwarz, L.G. Stroemberg, and A. Bergstroem, Nucl. Phys. 63, 593 (1965).
165. S.N. Abramovich, Vopr. At. Nauki Tekh., Ser.: Yad. Konstanty 4, 17 (1984)
166. W. Gemeinhardt, D. Kamke, and C. Von Rhoneck, Z. Phys. 197, 58 (1966)
167. J.M.F. Jeronymo, G.S. Mani, and A. Sadeghi, Nucl. Phys. 43, 424 (1963)
168. O. Fiedler and P. Kunze, Nucl. Phys. A96, 513 (1967)
169. U. Fasoli, D. Toniolo, and G. Zago, Phys. Lett. 8, 127 (1964)
170. J.B. Marion, G. Weber, and F.S. Mozer, Phys. Rev. 104, 1402 (1956)
171. C.R. Gould, Nucl. Instrum. Methods 55, 267 (1974)
172. H. Spinka, T. Tombrello, and H. Winkler, Nucl. Phys. A164, 1 (1971)
173. Nucl. Phys.C.S. Lin, A275, 93 (1976)
174. Nucl. Phys.T. Shinozuka, Y. Tanaka, and K. Sugiyama, A326, 47 (1979);G.M. Temmer, Nuclear Reaction Mechanisms Conference, Padua, 1962
175. A.J. Elwyn, Phys. Rev. C 20, 1984 (1979)
176. M. Varnagy, Nucl. Instrum. Methods 119, 451 (1974);J. Szabo et al., Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technoly, Antwerp, 1982
177. J.U. Kwon, J.C. Kim, and B.N. Sung, Nucl. Phys. A493, 112 (1989).