Greater impact of coexistence of hypertension and diabetes on silent cerebral infarcts

Stroke

Volumn 34, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 2471-2474

  Eguchi, Kazuo ^a   Kario, Kazuomi ^b   Shimada, Kazuyuki ^b  

^a JICHI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Blood pressure monitoring, ambulatory; Diabetes mellitus; Hypertension; Infarcts, silent

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; AMBULATORY MONITORING; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING; BRAIN INFARCTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DIABETES MELLITUS; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; EVALUATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PREDICTION; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; WHITE COAT HYPERTENSION;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING, AMBULATORY; CAUSALITY; CEREBRAL INFARCTION; COMORBIDITY; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; JAPAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; ODDS RATIO; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PREVALENCE; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 0141642114     PISSN: 00392499     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000089684.41902.CD     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Barrett-Conner E, Khaw KT. Diabetes mellitus: an independent risk factor for stroke? Am J Epidemiol. 1988;128:116-123.
2. Goldstein LB, Adams R, Becker K, Furberg CD, Gorelick PB, Hademenos G, Hill M, Howard G, Howard VJ, Jacobs B, et al. Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2001;103:163-182.
3. Shimada K, Kawamoto A, Matsubayashi K, Ozawa T. Silent cerebrovascular disease in the elderly: correlation with ambulatory pressure. Hypertension. 1990;16:692-699.
4. Hougaku H, Matsumoto M, Kitagawa K, Harada K, Oku N, Itoh T, Maeda H, Handa N, Kamada T. Silent cerebral infarction as a form of hypertensive target organ damage in the brain. Hypertension. 1992;20: 816-820.
5. Kobayashi S, Okada K, Koide H, Bokura H, Yamaguchi S. Subcortical silent brain infarction as a risk factor for clinical stroke. Stroke. 1997;28:1932-1939.
6. Bernick C, Kuller L, Dulberg C, Longstreth WT, Manolio T, Beauchamp N, Price T, for Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group. Silent MRI infarcts and the risk of future stroke: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Neurology. 2001;57:1222-1229.
7. Kario K, Shimada K, Schwartz JE, Matsuo T, Hoshide S, Pickering TG. Silent and clinically overt stroke in older Japanese subjects with white-coat and sustained hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;38: 238-245.
8. Kario K, Pickering TG, Matsuo T, Hoshide S, Schwartz JE, Shimada K. Stroke prognosis and abnormal nocturnal blood pressure falls in older hypertensives. Hypertension. 2001;38:852-857.
9. Kario K, Matsuo T, Kobayashi H, Imiya M, Matsuo M, Shimada K. Nocturnal fall of blood pressure and silent cerebrovascular damage in elderly hypertensive patients: advanced silent cerebrovascular damage in extreme dippers. Hypertension. 1996;27:130-135.
10. Verdecchia P, Porcellati C, Reboldi G, Gattobigio R, Borgioni C, Pearson TA, Ambrosio G. Left ventricular hypertrophy as an independent predictor of acute cerebrovascular events in essential hypertension. Circulation. 2001;104:2039-2044.
11. Nakano S, Fukuda M, Hotta F, Ito T, Ishii T, Kitazawa M, Nishizawa M, Kigoshi T, Uchida K. Reversed circadian blood pressure rhythm is associated with occurrences of both fatal and nonfatal vascular events in NIDDM subjects. Diabetes. 1998;47:1501-1506.
12. Pickering TG, Kaplan NM, Krakoff L, Prisant LM, Sheps S, Weber MA, White WB, for the American Society of Hypertension Expert Panel. Conclusions and recommendations on the clinical use of home (self) and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Am J Hypertens. 1996;9:1-11.
13. Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. Report of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Care. 1997;20:1183-1197.
14. Devereux RB, Alonso DR, Lutas EM, Gottlieb GJ, Campo E, Sachs I. Reichek N. Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular hypertrophy: comparison to necropsy findings. Am J Cardiol. 1986;57:450-458.
15. Imai Y, Sasaki S, Minami N, Munakata M, Hashimoto J, Sakuma H, Sakuma M, Watanabe N, Imai K, Sekino H, Abe K. The accuracy and performance of the A&D TM2421, a new ambulatory blood pressure monitoring device based on the cuff-oscillometric method and the Korotkoff sound technique. Am J Hypertens. 1992;5:719-726.
16. Kario K, Matsuo T, Kobayashi H, Hoshide S, Shimada K. Hyperinsulinemia and hemostatic abnormalities are associated with silent lacunar cerebral infarcts in elderly hypertensive subjects. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;37:871-877.
17. Vermeer SE, Prins ND, den Heijer T, Hofman A, Koudstaal PJ, Breteler MMB. Silent brain infarcts and the risk of dementia and cognitive decline. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1215-1222.
18. Uehara T, Tabuchi M, Mori E. Risk factor for silent cerebral infarcts in subcortical white matter and basal ganglia. Stroke. 1999;30:378-382.
19. Stamler J, Vaccaro O, Neaton JD, Wentworth D. Diabetes, other risk factors, and 12 year cardiovascular mortality for men screened in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. Diabetes Care. 1993;16: 434-444.
20. Burchfiel CM, Curb JD, Rodriguez BL, Abbott RD, Chiu D, Yano K. Glucose intolerance and 22-year stroke incidence: the Honolulu Heart Program. Stroke. 1994;25:951-957.
21. Tanizaki Y, Kiyohara Y, Kato I, Iwamoto H, Nakayama K, Shinohara N, Arima H, Tanaka K, Ibayashi S, Fujishima M. Incidence and risk factors for subtypes of cerebral infarction in a general population: the Hisayama study. Stroke. 2000;31:2616-2622.
22. Kannel WB, McGee DL. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: the Framingham study. JAMA. 1979;241:2035-2038.
23. Sowers JR, Haffner S. Treatment of cardiovascular and renal risk factors in the diabetic hypertensive. Hypertension. 2002;40:781-788.
24. Viti K, Stevens RJ, Adler AI, Stratton IM, Manley SE, Neil HA, Holman RR, for the UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. Risk of stroke in type 2 diabetes estimated by the UK Prospective Diabetes Study risk engine, Stroke. 2002;33:1776-1781.
25. Matsumoto K, Miyazaki A, Miyake S, Hirao K, Yano M, Tominaga Y, Ueki Y. Insulin resistance and classic risk factors in type 2 diabetic patients with different subtypes of ischemic stroke. Diabetes Care. 1999;22:1191-1195.
26. Mast H, Thompson JLP, Lee SH, Mohr JP, Sacco RL. Hypertension and diabetes mellitus as determinants of multiple lacunar infarcts. Stroke. 1995;26:30-33.