Numerical prediction and measurement of carbon black through turbulent combustion and decomposition of natural gas

Scientia Iranica

Volumn 10, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 211-219

  Moghiman, M ^a  

^a FERDOWSI UNIVERSITY OF MASHHAD   (Iran)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON; COMBUSTION; FURNACE; NATURAL GAS;

EID: 0141502046     PISSN: 10263098     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Lockwood, F.C. and Niekerk, J.E. VAN, "Parametric study of a carbon black oil furnace", Combustion and Flame, 103, pp 76-90 (1995).
2. Kollmann, W., Kennedy, I.M., Metternich, M. and Chen, J.Y. "Application of a soot model to a turbulent ethylene diffusion flame", in Soot Formation in Combustion, H. Bockhorn, Ed., Springer-Verlag, pp 503-526 (1994).
3. Kennedy, I.M., Celement, Yam, Rapp Darrell C. and Santoro, R.J. "Modelling and measurements of soot and species in a laminar diffusion flame", Combustion and Flame, 107, pp 368-382 (1996).
4. Hayashi, S., Furuhata, T., Aoki, H and Miura, T. "Simulation of soot formation behaviour in carbon black furnace", Proceedings of ICLASS, pp 1106-1113, Seoul, Korea (1997).
5. Farmer, R., Edelman, R., and Wong, E., "Modelling soot emissions in combustion systems", Particulate Carbon, p 299, Plenum Press (1981).
6. Kennedy, I.M. "Models of soot formation and oxidation", Progress in Ȩnergy and Comb. Science, 23, pp 95-132 (1997).
7. Toosi, R. "Surface analysis of combustion-generated soot particles by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy", Combustion and Flame, 90, pp 1-10 (1992).
8. Fulcheri, L. and Schwob, Y. "From methane to hydrogen, carbon black and water", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 20(3), pp 197-202 (1995).
9. Jones, W.P. and McGuirk, J. "Computation of a round turbulent jet discharging into a confined cross flow", Turbulent Shear Flows 2, L.J.S. Bradbury et al., Ed., Springer, p 233 (1980).
10. Jones, W.P. and Whitelaw, J.H. "Calculation methods for reacting turbulent flows: A review", Combustion and Flame, 48, pp 1-26 (1982).
11. Warnat, Z.J., Maas, U. and Dibbe, R.W. "Combustion", 3rd Ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany (2001).
12. Tesner, P.A., Snegiriova, T.D. and Knorre, V.C. "Kinetics of dispersed carbon formation", Combust. and Flame, 17, pp 253-260 (1971).
13. Tesner, P.A., Tsygankova, E.I., Guilazetdinov, L.P., Zuyev, V.P. and Loshakova, G.V. "The formation of soot from aromatic hydrocarbons in diffussion flames of hydrocarbon-hydrogen mixtures", Combustion and Flame, 17, 279-285 (1971).
14. Magnussen, B.F. and Hjertager, B.H. "On mathematical models of turbulent combustion with special emphasis on soot formation and combustion", 16th Sym. (Int.) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, pp 719-729 (1976).
15. Murthy, J.Y. and Mathur, J. "A finite volume method for radiation heat transfer using unstructured meshes", AIAA-98-0860 (Jan. 1998).
16. Smith, T.F., Shen, Z.F. and Friedman, "Evaluation of coefficients for the weighted sum of gray gases model", J. Heat Transfer, 104, pp 602-608 (1982).
17. Sazhin, S.S. "An approximation for the absorption coefficient of soot in a radiating gas", Manuscript, Fluent Europe, Ltd (1994).
18. Ilbas, M. "Studies of ultra low NOx burners", PhD Thesis, University of Wales, UK (1997).
19. FLUENT 5.0.2, Fluent Incorporated, Lebanon, NH. (1998).
20. Sharif, M.A.R. and Wong, Y.K. "Evaluation of the performance of three turbulence closure models in the prediction of confined swirling flows", Computers and Fluids, 24(1), pp 81-100 (1995).
21. Launder, B.E., Reece, G.J., and Rodi, W. "Progress in the development of a Reynolds-stress turbulence closure", J. Fluid Mech., 68(3), pp 537-566 (1975).
22. Launder, B.E. and Spalding, D.B. "The numerical computation of turbulent flows" Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 3, pp 269-289, (1974).