Effect of intramammary escherichia coli endotoxin in early- vs. late-lactating dairy cows

Journal of Dairy Science

Volumn 86, Issue 7, 2003, Pages 2327-2333

  Lehtolainen, T ^a   Suominen, S ^a   Kutila, T ^a   Pyorala S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI   (Finland)

Author keywords

Dairy cow; Endotoxin; Lactation stage; Mastitis

Indexed keywords

BOS TAURUS; ESCHERICHIA COLI;

FATTY ACID; HYDROCORTISONE; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; UREA;

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CATTLE; CATTLE DISEASE; CELL COUNT; CHEMOLUMINESCENCE; CYTOLOGY; ESCHERICHIA COLI; FEMALE; LACTATION; LEUKOCYTE COUNT; MILK; NEUTROPHIL; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; TIME; UDDER;

ANIMALS; CATTLE; CELL COUNT; CHEMILUMINESCENT MEASUREMENTS; ESCHERICHIA COLI; FATTY ACIDS, NONESTERIFIED; FEMALE; HYDROCORTISONE; LACTATION; LEUKOCYTE COUNT; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES; MAMMARY GLANDS, ANIMAL; MASTITIS, BOVINE; MILK; NEUTROPHILS; TIME FACTORS; UREA;

EID: 0141497462     PISSN: 00220302     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)73825-9     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Breazile, J. E. 1988. The physiology of stress and its relationship to mechanisms of disease and therapeuthics. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 4:441-480.
2. Burvenich C., M. J. Paape, A. W. Hill, A. J. Guidry, R. H. Miller, R. Heyneman, W. D. J. Kremer, and A. Brand. 1994. Role of the neutrophil leukocyte in the local and systemic reactions during experimentally induced E. coli mastitis in cows immediately after calving. Vet. Q. 16:45-50.
3. Carlson, G. P. 2002. Clinical chemistry tests. Pages 389-412 in Large Animal Internal Medicine. 3rd ed. B. P. Smith, ed. Mosby, Inc., St. Louis, MO.
4. Cebra, C. K., F. B. Garry, and R. P. Dinsmore. 1996. Naturally occurring acute coliform mastitis in Holstein cattle. J. Vet. Int. Med. 10:252-257.
5. Dosogne, H. 1998. Defense against intramammary Escherichia coli infections by bovine neutrophil leukocytes during the early post-partum period: phagocytosis and detoxification of endotoxins. Ph. D. Diss., Gent Univ., Merelbeke, Belgium.
6. Dosogne, H., C. Burvenich, T. van Werven, E. Roets, E. N. Noordhuizen-Stassen, and B. Goddeeris. 1997. Increased surface expression of CD11b receptors on polymorphonuclear leucocytes is not sufficient to sustain phagocytosis during Escherichia coli mastitis in early postpartum dairy cows. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 60:47-59.
7. Fabiny, D. L., and G. Ertigshausen. 1971. Automated reaction method for determination of serum creatinine with Centrifchem. Clin. Chem. 17:696-700.
8. Glasser, L., and R. L. Fiederlein. 1987. Functional differentiation of normal human neutrophils. Blood 69:937-944.
9. Gutmann, I., and H. U. Bergmeyer. 1974. Determination of urea with glutamate dehydrogenase as indicator enzyme. Pages 1794-1798 in Methods of Enzymatic Analysis. 2nd English ed. Vol. 4. H. U. Bergmeyer, ed. Academic Press, New York.
10. Hill, A. W., A. L. Shears, and K. G. Hibbit. 1979. The pathogenesis of experimental Escherichia coli mastitis in newly calved dairy cows. Res. Vet. Sci. 26:97-101.
11. Hirvonen, J., K. Eklund, A. M. Teppo, G. Huszenicza, M. Kulcsar, H. Saloniemi, and S. Pyörälä. 1999. Acute phase response in dairy cows with experimentally induced Escherichia coli mastitis. Acta Vet. Scand. 40:35-46.
12. Hoeben, D. 1999. Escherichia coli mastitis in postpartum cows: role of endotoxin and neutrophils with regard to the cows' metabolic and endocrine status and the use of drugs. Ph. D. Diss., Gent Univ., Merelbeke, Belgium.
13. Hoeben, D., C. Burvenich, E. Trevisi, G. Bertoni, J. Hamann, R. M. Bruckmaier, and J. W. Blum. 2000a. Role of endotoxin and TNF-alpha in the pathogenesis of experimentally induced coliform mastitis in periparturient cows. J. Dairy Res. 67:503-514.
14. Hoeben, D., E. Monfardini, G. Opsomer, C. Burvenich, H. Dosogne, A. De Kruif, and J.-F. Beckers. 2000b. Chemiluminescence of bovine polymorphonuclear leucocytes during the periparturient period and relation with metabolic markers and bovine pregnancy-associated glycoprotein. J. Dairy Res. 67:249-259.
15. Hoeben, D., R. Heyneman, and C. Burvenich. 1997. Elevated levels of β-hydroxybutyric acid in periparturient cows and in vitro effect on respiratory burst activity of bovine neutrophils. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 58:165-170.
16. International Dairy Federation. 1991. Recommended methods for somatic cell counting in milk. Page 5 in Laboratory Methods for Use in Mastitis Work. Int. Dairy Fed. Bull., ed. Int. Dairy Fed., Brussels, Belgium.
17. Jorritsma, R., H. Jorritsma, Y. H. Schukken, P. C. Bartlett, T. Wensing, and G. H. Wentink. 2001. Prevalence and indicators of post partum fatty infiltration of liver in nine commercial dairy herds in The Netherlands. Livest. Prod. Sci. 68:53-60.
18. Kehrli, M. E., B. J. Nonneche, and J. A. Roth. 1989. Alterations in bovine neutrophil function during the periparturient period. Am. J. Vet. Res. 50:207-214.
19. Lilius, E-M., and M. A. Waris. 1984. Very sensitive and rapid chemiluminescence method for the measurement of phagocytosis. Pages 401-404 in Analytical Applications of Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence. R. C. Kricka, P. E Stanley, G. H. Thorpe, and T. P. Whitehead, ed. Academic Press, Orlando, FL.
20. Lindsey, J. K., ed. 1993. Models for Repeated Measurements. Ed. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
21. Lojek, A., M. Ciz, P. Marnila, M. Duskova, and E-M. Lilius. 1997. Measurement of whole blood phagocyte chemiluminescence in Wistar rat. J. Biolum. Chemilum. 12:225-231.
22. Mattila, T., and M. Sandholm. 1986. Milk plasmin, I-acetyl-β-D- glucosaminidase and antitrypsin as determinants of bacterial replication rates in whey. J. Dairy Sci. 69:670-675.
23. Mehrzad, J., H. Dosogne, E. Meyer, and C. Burvenich. 2001a. Local and systemic effects of endotoxin mastitis on the chemiluminescence of milk and blood neutrophils in dairy cows. Vet. Res. 32:131-144.
24. Mehrzad, J., H. Dosogne, E. Meyer, R. Heyneman, and C. Burvenich. 2001b. Respiratory burst activity of blood and milk neutrophils in dairy cows during different stages of lactation. J. Dairy Res. 68:399-415.
25. Menzies, F. D., S. H. McBride, S. W. J. McDowell, M. A. McCoy, W. McConnell, and C. Bell. 2000. Clinical and laboratory findings in cases of toxic mastitis in cows in Northern Ireland. Vet. Rec. 147:123-128.
26. Paape, M. J., W. D. Schultze, C. Desjardins, and R. H. Miller. 1974. Plasma corticosteroid, circulating leukocyte and milk somatic cell responses to Escherichia coli endotoxin-induced mastitis. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 145:553-559.
27. Pyörälä, S., L. Kaartinen, H. Käck, and V. Rainio. 1994. Efficacy of two therapy regimes for treatment of experimentally induced Escherichia coli mastitis in the bovine. J. Dairy Sci. 77:453-461.
28. Pyörälä, S., and E. Pyörälä. 1998. Efficacy of parenteral administration of three antimicrobial agents in treatment of clinical mastitis in lactating cows: 487 cases (1989-1995). JAVMA 212:407-412.
29. Scandinavian Society for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Physiology. 1974. Recommended methods for the determination of four enzymes in blood. Scan. J. Clin. Lab. Inv. 33:291-306.
30. Shuster, D. E., M. E. Kehrli, and M. G. Stevens. 1993. Cytokine production during endotoxin- induced mastitis in lactating dairy cows. Am. J. Vet. Res. 54:80-85.
31. Shuster, E., E. K. Lee, and M. E. Kehrli. 1996. Bacterial growth, inflammatory cytokine production, and neutrophil recruitment during coliform mastitis in cows within ten days after calving, compared with cows at midlactation. Am. J. Vet. Res. 11:1569-1575.
32. Suriyasathaporn, W., C. Heuer, E. N. Noordhuizen-Stassen, and Y. H. Schukken. 2000. Hyperketonemia and the impairment of udder defence: A review. Vet. Res. 31:397-412.
33. Zerbe, H., N. Schneider, W. Leibold, T. Wensing, T. A. M. Kruip, and H. J. Schuberth. 2000. Altered functional and immunophenotypical properties of neutrophilic granulocytes in postpartum cows associated with fatty liver. Theriogenology 54:771-786.