메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 127, Issue 1-2, 2003, Pages 55-71

Geology of the Heimaey volcanic centre, south Iceland: Early evolution of a central volcano in a propagating rift?

Author keywords

Eruption; Iceland; Propagating rift; Vestmannaeyjar; Volcanism

Indexed keywords

ALKALI METALS; BASALT; VOLCANOES;

EID: 0141454722     PISSN: 03770273     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00178-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 0031412392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Preboreal oscillation around the Nordic Seas: Terrestial and lacustrine responses
    • Björck S.Rundgren M.Ingólfsson Ó.Funder S.The Preboreal oscillation around the Nordic Seas: terrestial and lacustrine responses J. Quat. Sci. 12 1997 455-465
    • (1997) J. Quat. Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 455-465
    • Björck, S.1    Rundgren, M.2    Ingólfsson, Ó.3    Funder, S.4
  • 3
    • 0141695545 scopus 로고
    • Distance measurements across the Heimaey eruptive fissure
    • Brander J.Wadge G.Distance measurements across the Heimaey eruptive fissure Nature 244 1973 496-498
    • (1973) Nature , vol.244 , pp. 496-498
    • Brander, J.1    Wadge, G.2
  • 4
    • 0019703766 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of abyssal lavas along propagating segments of the Galapagos spreading centre
    • Christie D.M.Sinton J.M.Evolution of abyssal lavas along propagating segments of the Galapagos spreading centre Earth Planet. Sci. Let.. 56 1981 321-335
    • (1981) Earth Planet. Sci. Let.. , vol.56 , pp. 321-335
    • Christie, D.M.1    Sinton, J.M.2
  • 8
    • 0026001531 scopus 로고
    • Earthquakes and present-day tectonics in Iceland
    • Einarsson P.Earthquakes and present-day tectonics in Iceland Tectonophysics 189 1991 261-279
    • (1991) Tectonophysics , vol.189 , pp. 261-279
    • Einarsson, P.1
  • 9
    • 0002499132 scopus 로고
    • Chemical constraints on the petrogenesis of mildely alkaline lavas from Vestmannaeyjar, Iceland: The Eldfell (1973) and Surtsey (1963-1967) eruptions
    • Furman T.Frey F.A.Park K-H.Chemical constraints on the petrogenesis of mildely alkaline lavas from Vestmannaeyjar, Iceland: The Eldfell (1973) and Surtsey (1963-1967) eruptions Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 109 1991 19-37
    • (1991) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.109 , pp. 19-37
    • Furman, T.1    Frey, F.A.2    Park, K.-H.3
  • 10
  • 11
    • 0034537033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial extent and catastrophic meltwater events during the deglaciation of southern Iceland
    • Geirsdóttir A.Hardardóttir J.Sveinbjörndóttir A.E.Glacial extent and catastrophic meltwater events during the deglaciation of southern Iceland Quat. Sci. Rev.s 19 2000 1749-1761
    • (2000) Quat. Sci. Rev.s , vol.19 , pp. 1749-1761
    • Geirsdóttir, A.1    Hardardóttir, J.2    Sveinbjörndóttir, A.E.3
  • 12
    • 0028852172 scopus 로고
    • Infrastructure and mechanics of volcanic systems in Iceland
    • Gudmundsson A.Infrastructure and mechanics of volcanic systems in Iceland J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 64 1995 1-22
    • (1995) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 1-22
    • Gudmundsson, A.1
  • 13
    • 84874976471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Preboreal cooling in the Nordic seas region triggered by meltwater
    • Hald M.Hagen S.Early Preboreal cooling in the Nordic seas region triggered by meltwater Geology 26 1998 615-618
    • (1998) Geology , vol.26 , pp. 615-618
    • Hald, M.1    Hagen, S.2
  • 15
    • 0019764081 scopus 로고
    • The Markarfljót sandur area, southern Iceland: Sedimentological, petrographical and stratigraphical studies
    • Haraldsson H.The Markarfljót sandur area, southern Iceland: Sedimentological, petrographical and stratigraphical studies Striae 15 1981 1-58
    • (1981) Striae , vol.15 , pp. 1-58
    • Haraldsson, H.1
  • 16
    • 0031425822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rift relocation: A geochemical and geochronological investigation of a palaeo-rift in Northwest Iceland
    • Hardarson B.S.Fitton J.G.Ellam R.M.Pringle M.S.Rift relocation: A geochemical and geochronological investigation of a palaeo-rift in Northwest Iceland Earth Planet. Sci. Let.. 153 1997 181-196
    • (1997) Earth Planet. Sci. Let.. , vol.153 , pp. 181-196
    • Hardarson, B.S.1    Fitton, J.G.2    Ellam, R.M.3    Pringle, M.S.4
  • 17
    • 0002040030 scopus 로고
    • Preboreal glaciation of southeastern Iceland
    • Hjartarson Á.Ingólfsson Ó.Preboreal glaciation of southeastern Iceland Jökull 38 1988 1-16
    • (1988) Jökull , vol.38 , pp. 1-16
    • Hjartarson, Á.1    Ingólfsson, Ó.2
  • 18
    • 0000316966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer-simulation models of scoria cone degradation
    • Hooper D.M.Sheridan M.F.Computer-simulation models of scoria cone degradation J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 83 1998 241-267
    • (1998) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.83 , pp. 241-267
    • Hooper, D.M.1    Sheridan, M.F.2
  • 19
    • 0031420966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial and climatic events in Iceland reflecting regional North Atlantic climatic shifts during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition
    • Ingólfsson Ó.Björck S.Haflidason H.Rundgren M.Glacial and climatic events in Iceland reflecting regional North Atlantic climatic shifts during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition Quat. Sci. Rev. 16 1997 1135-1144
    • (1997) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 1135-1144
    • Ingólfsson, Ó.1    Björck, S.2    Haflidason, H.3    Rundgren, M.4
  • 20
    • 0141807028 scopus 로고
    • The geology and petrography of the Vestmann Islands - A preliminary report
    • Jakobsson S.P.The geology and petrography of the Vestmann Islands - A preliminary report Surtsey Res. Prog. Rep. 4 1968 113-129
    • (1968) Surtsey Res. Prog. Rep. , vol.4 , pp. 113-129
    • Jakobsson, S.P.1
  • 21
    • 0001556377 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry and distribution pattern of Recent basaltic rocks in Iceland
    • Jakobsson S.P.Chemistry and distribution pattern of Recent basaltic rocks in Iceland Lithos 5 1972 365-386
    • (1972) Lithos , vol.5 , pp. 365-386
    • Jakobsson, S.P.1
  • 22
    • 0000044305 scopus 로고
    • Petrology of Recent basalts of the Eastern Volcanic Zone, Iceland
    • 103 pp
    • Jakobsson, S.P., 1979a. Petrology of Recent basalts of the Eastern Volcanic Zone, Iceland. Acta Nat. Island. 26, 103 pp.
    • (1979) Acta Nat. Island , vol.26
    • Jakobsson, S.P.1
  • 23
    • 0002378492 scopus 로고
    • Outline of the petrology of Iceland
    • Jakobsson S.P.Outline of the petrology of Iceland Jökull 29 1979 57-73
    • (1979) Jökull , vol.29 , pp. 57-73
    • Jakobsson, S.P.1
  • 24
    • 0141695542 scopus 로고
    • Petrology of mugeraite-hawaiite: Early extrusives of the 1973 Heimaey eruption, Iceland
    • Jakobsson S.P.Pedersen A.Roensbo J.G.Melchior Larsen L.Petrology of mugeraite-hawaiite: Early extrusives of the 1973 Heimaey eruption, Iceland Lithos 6 1973 203-214
    • (1973) Lithos , vol.6 , pp. 203-214
    • Jakobsson, S.P.1    Pedersen, A.2    Roensbo, J.G.3    Melchior Larsen, L.4
  • 25
  • 26
    • 0019233070 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of rift zones in western Iceland
    • in Icelandic
    • Johannesson H.Evolution of rift zones in western Iceland (in Icelandic) Natturufraedingurinn 50 1980 13-31
    • (1980) Natturufraedingurinn , vol.50 , pp. 13-31
    • Johannesson, H.1
  • 27
    • 0003975133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geological Map of Iceland
    • 2nd edn. Icelandic Institute of Natural History, Reykjav́k
    • Jóhannesson, H., Saemundsson, K., 1998. Geological Map of Iceland. 1:500 000. Bedrock Geology, 2nd edn. Icelandic Institute of Natural History, Reykjav́k.
    • (1998) 1:500 000. Bedrock Geology
    • Jóhannesson, H.1    Saemundsson, K.2
  • 28
    • 0141472284 scopus 로고
    • Some new C-14 datings in Iceland
    • in Icelandic
    • Kjartansson G.Some new C-14 datings in Iceland (in Icelandic) Natturufraedingurinn 36 1967 126-141
    • (1967) Natturufraedingurinn , vol.36 , pp. 126-141
    • Kjartansson, G.1
  • 29
    • 0022925408 scopus 로고
    • A chemical classification of volcanic rocks based on the Total Alkali-Silica diagram
    • Le Bas M.J.Le Maitre R.W.Streckeisen A.Zanettin B.A chemical classification of volcanic rocks based on the Total Alkali-Silica diagram J. Petrol. 27 1986 745-750
    • (1986) J. Petrol. , vol.27 , pp. 745-750
    • Le Bas, M.J.1    Le Maitre, R.W.2    Streckeisen, A.3    Zanettin, B.4
  • 30
    • 0020974644 scopus 로고
    • Volcanic and sedimentary processes during formation of the Saefell tuff-ring, Iceland
    • Leys C.A.Volcanic and sedimentary processes during formation of the Saefell tuff-ring, Iceland Trans. R. Soc. Edinburgh Earth Sci. 74 1983 15-22
    • (1983) Trans. R. Soc. Edinburgh Earth Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 15-22
    • Leys, C.A.1
  • 31
    • 84880191267 scopus 로고
    • Composition and origin of Hawaiian lavas
    • Coats, R.R., Hay, R.L., Anderson, C.A. (Eds.), Geol. Soc. Am. Mem
    • MacDonald, G.A., 1968. Composition and origin of Hawaiian lavas. In: Coats, R.R., Hay, R.L., Anderson, C.A. (Eds.), Studies in Volcanology: a Memoir in Honour of Howel Williams. Geol. Soc. Am. Mem. 116, 477-522.
    • (1968) Studies in Volcanology: A Memoir in Honour of Howel Williams , vol.116 , pp. 477-522
    • MacDonald, G.A.1
  • 32
    • 85031064139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of the Helgafell eruption, Vestmannaeyjar, South Iceland
    • submitted
    • Mattsson, H., Höskuldsson, A., submitted. Reconstruction of the Helgafell eruption, Vestmannaeyjar, South Iceland. Bull. Volcanol.
    • Bull. Volcanol
    • Mattsson, H.1    Höskuldsson, A.2
  • 34
    • 0022205910 scopus 로고
    • Petrological and geochemical variations along Iceland's neovolcanic zones
    • Meyer P.S.Sigurdsson H.Schilling J.-G.Petrological and geochemical variations along Iceland's neovolcanic zones J. Geophys. Res. 90 1985 10043-10072
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 10043-10072
    • Meyer, P.S.1    Sigurdsson, H.2    Schilling, J.-G.3
  • 35
    • 0034163023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Eldfell eruption, Heimaey, Iceland: A 25-year retrospective
    • Morgan A.V.The Eldfell eruption, Heimaey, Iceland: A 25-year retrospective Geosci. Can. 27 2000 11-18
    • (2000) Geosci. Can. , vol.27 , pp. 11-18
    • Morgan, A.V.1
  • 36
    • 0141695543 scopus 로고
    • Strontium isotopes and rare earth elements in basalts from the Heimaey and Surtsey volcanic eruptions
    • O'Nions R.K.Pankhurst R.J.Fridleifsson I.B.Jakobsson S.P.Strontium isotopes and rare earth elements in basalts from the Heimaey and Surtsey volcanic eruptions Nature 243 1973 213-214
    • (1973) Nature , vol.243 , pp. 213-214
    • O'Nions, R.K.1    Pankhurst, R.J.2    Fridleifsson, I.B.3    Jakobsson, S.P.4
  • 37
    • 0002442820 scopus 로고
    • A dynamic model of rift zone petrogenesis and the regional petrology of Iceland
    • Oskarsson N.Sigvaldason G.E.Steinthorsson S.A dynamic model of rift zone petrogenesis and the regional petrology of Iceland J. Petrol. 23 1982 28-74
    • (1982) J. Petrol. , vol.23 , pp. 28-74
    • Oskarsson, N.1    Sigvaldason, G.E.2    Steinthorsson, S.3
  • 38
    • 0022190009 scopus 로고
    • Iceland geochemical anomaly; Origin, volcanotectonics, chemical fractionation, and isotope evolution of the crust
    • Oskarsson N.Steinthorsson S.Sigvaldason G.E.Iceland geochemical anomaly; origin, volcanotectonics, chemical fractionation, and isotope evolution of the crust J. Geophys. Res. B 90 1985 10011-10025
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. B , vol.90 , pp. 10011-10025
    • Oskarsson, N.1    Steinthorsson, S.2    Sigvaldason, G.E.3
  • 40
    • 0001385612 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the axial rifting zone in N Iceland and the Tjornes fracture zone
    • Saemundsson K.Evolution of the axial rifting zone in N Iceland and the Tjornes fracture zone Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 85 1974 495-504
    • (1974) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.85 , pp. 495-504
    • Saemundsson, K.1
  • 41
    • 0001993143 scopus 로고
    • Outline of the geology of Icelan
    • Saemundsson K.Outline of the geology of Iceland Jökull 29 1979 7-28
    • (1979) Jökull , vol.29 , pp. 7-28
    • Saemundsson, K.1
  • 42
    • 0002164891 scopus 로고
    • Subaerial volcanism in the western N. Atlantic
    • Vogt, P.R., Tucholke, B.E. (Eds.), Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO
    • Saemundsson, K., 1986. Subaerial volcanism in the western N. Atlantic. In: Vogt, P.R., Tucholke, B.E. (Eds.), The Geology of North America, vol. M: The Western N. Atlantic Region. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, pp. 69-86.
    • (1986) The Geology of North America, Vol. M: The Western N. Atlantic Region , pp. 69-86
    • Saemundsson, K.1
  • 43
  • 44
    • 0029662998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short magma chamber residence time at an Icelandic volcano inferred from U-series disequilibria
    • Sigmarsson O.Short magma chamber residence time at an Icelandic volcano inferred from U-series disequilibria Nature 382 1996 440-442
    • (1996) Nature , vol.382 , pp. 440-442
    • Sigmarsson, O.1
  • 45
    • 0026284374 scopus 로고
    • Post-glacial rebound and asthenosphere viscosity in Iceland
    • Sigmundsson F.Post-glacial rebound and asthenosphere viscosity in Iceland Geophys. Res. Lett. 18 1991 1131-1134
    • (1991) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.18 , pp. 1131-1134
    • Sigmundsson, F.1
  • 47
    • 0004546223 scopus 로고
    • Submarine eruptions off the coast of Iceland
    • in Icelandic
    • Thorarinsson S.Submarine eruptions off the coast of Iceland (in Icelandic) Natturufraedingurinn 35 1965 49-74
    • (1965) Natturufraedingurinn , vol.35 , pp. 49-74
    • Thorarinsson, S.1
  • 48
    • 0021092063 scopus 로고
    • Phase relations in transitional and alkali basaltic glasses from Iceland
    • Thy P.Phase relations in transitional and alkali basaltic glasses from Iceland Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 82 1983 232-251
    • (1983) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.82 , pp. 232-251
    • Thy, P.1
  • 49
    • 0025960910 scopus 로고
    • High and low pressure phase equilibria of a mildely alkalic lava from the 1965 Surtsey eruption: Implications for the evolution of mildely alkalic and trasitional basalts in the southeastern propagating rift zone of Iceland
    • Thy P.High and low pressure phase equilibria of a mildely alkalic lava from the 1965 Surtsey eruption: Implications for the evolution of mildely alkalic and trasitional basalts in the southeastern propagating rift zone of Iceland Lithos 26 1991 253-269
    • (1991) Lithos , vol.26 , pp. 253-269
    • Thy, P.1
  • 50
    • 0010274317 scopus 로고
    • On the origin of sedimentary water beneath Vestmann Islands
    • Tomason J.On the origin of sedimentary water beneath Vestmann Islands Jökull 17 1967 300-311
    • (1967) Jökull , vol.17 , pp. 300-311
    • Tomason, J.1
  • 51
    • 0021283649 scopus 로고
    • A hotspot model for Iceland and the Voring Plateau
    • Vink G.E.A hotspot model for Iceland and the Voring Plateau J. Geophys. Res. B 89 1984 9949-9959
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. B , vol.89 , pp. 9949-9959
    • Vink, G.E.1
  • 52
    • 0002188567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basaltic volcanoes and volcanic systems
    • Sigurdsson, H. (Ed.), Academic Press, New York
    • Walker, G.P.L., 2000. Basaltic volcanoes and volcanic systems. In: Sigurdsson, H. (Ed.), Encyplopedia of Volcanoes. Academic Press, New York, pp. 283-289.
    • (2000) Encyplopedia of Volcanoes , pp. 283-289
    • Walker, G.P.L.1
  • 53
    • 84908135054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lava-cooling operations during the 1973 eruption of Eldfell volcano, Heimaey, Vestmannaeyjar, Iceland
    • Report OF 97-0724, 73 pp
    • Williams, R.S., 1997. Lava-cooling operations during the 1973 eruption of Eldfell volcano, Heimaey, Vestmannaeyjar, Iceland. U.S. Geological Survey, Report OF 97-0724, 73 pp.
    • (1997) U.S. Geological Survey
    • Williams, R.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.