Isolation and partial characterization of a novel paramyxovirus from the gills of diseased seawater-reared Atlantic salmon (Salmon salar L.)

Journal of General Virology

Volumn 84, Issue 8, 2003, Pages 2179-2189

  Kvellestad, Agnar ^a,b   Dannevig, Birgit H ^b   Falk, Knut ^b  

^a NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES   (Norway)

^b NORWEGIAN VETERINARY INSTITUTE   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLESTERASE; BROXURIDINE; CESIUM CHLORIDE; CHLOROFORM; IDOXURIDINE; POLYPEPTIDE; SEA WATER; VIRUS GLYCOPROTEIN; VIRUS RECEPTOR; VIRUS RNA; VIRUS SIALIDASE;

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL CELL CULTURE; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; ATLANTIC SALMON; CELL ACTIVITY; CELL BUDDING; CELL FUSION; CELL INCLUSION; CELL MEMBRANE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOPATHOGENIC EFFECT; CYTOPLASM; DENSITY GRADIENT; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; ENZYME ACTIVITY; FISH DISEASE; GILL; HEAT SENSITIVITY; HEMAGGLUTINATION; INOCULATION; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; NONHUMAN; NORWAY; PARAMYXOVIRUS; PH MEASUREMENT; PISCICULTURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN STRUCTURE; SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS; STRUCTURE ANALYSIS; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT; VIRION; VIRUS ASSEMBLY; VIRUS CELL INTERACTION; VIRUS CHARACTERIZATION; VIRUS GENOME; VIRUS INFECTION; VIRUS ISOLATION; VIRUS NUCLEOCAPSID; VIRUS REPLICATION;

ANIMALS; AQUACULTURE; CELLS, CULTURED; FISH DISEASES; GILLS; MICROSCOPY, ELECTRON; ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS; RESPIROVIRUS; RESPIROVIRUS INFECTIONS; SALMO SALAR; SEAWATER; VIRAL PROTEINS; VIRUS REPLICATION;

ANIMALIA; PARAMYXOVIRIDAE; RNA VIRUSES; SALMO SALAR;

EID: 0043169510     PISSN: 00221317     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.18962-0     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Ahne, W., Batts, W. N., Kurath, G. & Winton, J. R. (1999). Comparative sequence analyses of sixteen reptilian paramyxoviruses. Virus Res 63, 65-74.
2. Bächi, T. (1980). Intramembrane structural differentiation in Sendai virus maturation. Virology 106, 41-49.
3. Berkaloff, A. (1963). Étude au microscope électronique de la morphogenèse de la particule du virus Sendaï. J Microsc 2, 633-638.
4. Body, A., Lieffrig, F., Charlier, G. & Collard, A. (2000). Isolation of virus-like particles from koi (Cyprinus carpio) suffering gill necrosis. Bull Eur Assoc Fish Pathol 20, 87-88.
5. Bols, N. C., Barlian, A., Chirino-Trejo, M., Caldwell, S. J., Goegan, P. & Lee, L. E. J. (1994). Development of a cell line from primary cultures of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), gills. J Fish Dis 17, 601-611.
6. Centers for Disease Control (1982). Concepts and Procedures for Laboratory Based Influenza Surveillance. Washington, DC: Centers for Disease Control, US Department of Health and Human Services.
7. Choppin, P. W. (1964). Multiplication of a myxovirus (SV5) with minimal cytopathic effects and without interference. Virology 23, 224-233.
8. Clark, H. F., Lief, F. S., Lunger, D. P., Water, D., Leloup, P., Foelsch, D. & Wyler, R. W. (1979). Fer de Lance virus (FDLV): a probable paramyxovirus isolated from a reptile. J Gen Virol 44, 405-418.
9. Compans, R. W., Holmes, K. V., Dales, S. & Choppin, P. W. (1966). An electron microscopic study of moderate and virulent virus-cell interactions of the parainfluenza virus SV5. Virology 30, 411-426.
10. Dannevig, B. H., Falk, K. & Namork, E. (1995). Isolation of the causal virus of infectious salmon anaemia (ISA) in a long-term cell line from Atlantic salmon head kidney. J Gen Virol 76, 1353-1359.
11. Darlington, R. W., Portner, A. & Kingsbury, D. W. (1970). Sendai virus replication: an ultrastructural comparison of productive and abortive infections in avian cells. J Gen Virol 9, 169-177.
12. Fedova, D. & Zelenkova, L. (1969). Use of the fluorescent antibody method in the diagnosis of M. parainfluenzae. I. Proliferation of M. parainfluenzae types 1, 2 and 3 in monkey kidney tissue cultures. J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 13, 13-23.
13. Fijan, N., Sulimanovic, D., Bearzotti, M., Muzinic, D., Zwillenberg, L. O., Chilmonczyk, S., Vautherot, J. F. & de Kinkelin, P. (1983). Some properties of the epithelioma papulosum cyprini (EPC) cell line from carp (Cyprinus carpio). Ann Virol 134E, 207-220.
14. Haenen, O. L. M., Dijkstra, S. G., van Tulden, P. W., Davidse, A., van Nieuwstadt, A. P., Wagenaar, F. & Wellenberg, G. J. (2002). Herpesvirus anguillae (HVA) isolates from disease outbreaks in cultured European eel, Anguilla anguilla in the Netherlands since 1996. Bull Eur Assoc Fish Pathol 22, 247-257.
15. Hedrick R. P., Gilad, O., Yun, S., Spangenberg, J. V., Marty, G. D., Nordhausen, R. W., Kebus, M. J., Bercovier, H. & Eldar, A. (2000). A herpesvirus associated with mass mortality of juvenile and adult koi, a strain of common carp. J Aquat Anim Health 12, 44-57.
16. Hoffman, G. L., Dunbar, C. E., Wolf, K. & Zwillenberg, L. O. (1969). Epitheliocystis, a new infectious disease of the bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus). Antonie Leeuwenhoek 35, 146-158.
17. Howe, C., Morgan, C., de Vaux St Cyr, C., Hsu, K. C. & Rose, H. M. (1967). Morphogenesis of type 2 parainfluenza virus examined by light and electron microscopy. J Virol 1, 215-237.
18. Hyatt, A. D., Hine, P. M., Jones, J. B., Whittington, R. J., Kearns, C., Wise, T. G., Crane, M. S. & Williams, L. M. (1997). Epizootic mortality in the pilchard Sardinops sagax neopilchardus in Australia and New Zealand in 1995. II. Identification of a herpesvirus within the gill epithelium. Dis Aquat Org 28, 17-29.
19. Kärber, G. (1931). Beitrag zur kollektiven Behandlung pharmakologischer Reihenversuche. Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol 162, 480-483.
20. Kim, J., Hama, K., Miyake, Y. & Okada, Y. (1979). Transformation of intramembrane particles of HVJ (Sendai virus) envelopes from an invisible to visible form on aging of virions. Virology 95, 523-535.
21. Kvellestad, A., Aune, L. G. & Dannevig, B. H. (2002). Washing and disinfection of fish gills: prevention of contamination by normal surface microflora of cell cultures inoculated with tissue for isolation of intracellular pathogens. J Aquat Anim Health 14, 45-49.
22. Laemmli, U. K. (1970). Cleavage of structural proteins during assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227, 680-685.
23. Lamb, R. A. & Kolakofsky, D. (2001). Paramyxoviridae: the viruses and their replication. In Fields Virology, 4th edn, vol. 1, pp. 1305-1340. Edited by D. M. Knipe & P. M. Howley. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
24. Lamb, R. A., Collins, P. L., Kolakofsky, D., Melero, J. A., Nagai, Y., Oldstone, M. B. A., Pringle, C. R. & Rima, B. K. (2000). Family Paramyxoviridae. In Virus Taxonomy. Classification and Nomenclature of Viruses. Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, pp. 549-561. Edited by M. H. V. van Regenmortel, C. M. Fauquet, D. H. L. Bishop, E. B. Carstens, M. K. Estes, S. M. Lemon, J. Maniloff, M. A. Mayo, D. J. McGeoch, C. R. Pringle & R. B. Wickner. San Diego: Academic Press.
25. Lannan, C. N., Winton, J. R. & Fryer, J. L. (1984). Fish cell lines: establishment and characterization of nine cell lines from salmonids. In Vitro 20, 671-676.
26. Lee, N.-S., Kobayashi, J. & Miyazaki, T. (1999a). Gill filament necrosis in farmed Japanese eels, Anguilla japonica (Temminck & Schlegel), infected with Herpesvirus anguillae. J Fish Dis 22, 457-463.
27. Lee, N.-S., Nomura, Y. & Miyazaki, T. (1999b). Gill lamellar pillar cell necrosis, a new birnavirus disease in Japanese eels. Dis Aquat Org 37, 13-21.
28. McNulty, M. S., Gowans, E. J., Louza, A. C. & Fraser, G. (1977). An electron microscopic study of MDBK cells persistently infected with Newcastle disease virus. Arch Virol 53, 185-195.
29. Markwell, M. A. K. & Fox, C. F. (1980). Protein-protein interactions within paramyxoviruses identified by native disulfide bonding or reversible chemical cross-linking. J Virol 33, 152-166.
30. Melby, H. P., Krogsrud, J., Håstein, T. & Stenwig, H. (1991). All commercial Atlantic salmon seawater farms in Norway harbour carriers of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV). In Proceedings from the 2nd International Symposium on Viruses of Lower Vertebrates, July 29-31, pp. 211-217. Edited by J. L. Fryer. Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.
31. Nakai, T., Shand, F. L. & Howatson, A. F. (1969). Development of measles virus in vitro. Virology 38, 50-67.
32. Norrby, E., Marusyk, H. & Örvell, C. (1970). Morphogenesis of respiratory syncytial virus in a green monkey cell line (Vero). J Virol 6, 237-242.
33. Prentø, P. (1985). Metalkompleksfarvestoffer (Metal-complex stains). In Histokemi, vol. 1, pp. 7.1-7.22. Edited by H. Lyon. København: DSR Forlag Landbohøjskolen.
34. Prentø, P., Lyon, H. & Hasselager, E. (1985). Påvisning af ioniserede eller ioniserbare grupper (Detection of ionized or ionizable groups). In Histokemi, vol. 1, pp. 6.1-6.48. Edited by H. Lyon. København: DSR Forlag Landbohøjskolen.
35. Shchelkunov, I. S. & Shchelkunova, T. I. (1990). Infectivity experiments with Cyprino carpio iridovirus (CCIV), a virus unassociated with carp gill necrosis. J Fish Dis 13, 475-484.
36. Vlasak, R., Krystal, M., Nacht, M. & Palese, P. (1987). The influenza C virus glycoprotein (HE) exhibits receptor-binding (hemagglutinin) and receptor-destroying (esterase) activities. Virology 160, 419-425.
37. Wang, L.-F. & Eaton, B. T. (2001). Emerging paramyxoviruses. Infect Dis Rev 3, 52-69.
38. Winton, J. R., Lannan, C. N., Ransom, D. P. & Fryer, J. L. (1985). Isolation of a new virus from chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in Oregon USA. Fish Pathol 20, 373-380.
39. Wolf, K., Gravell, M. & Malsberger, R. G. (1966). Lymphocystis virus: isolation and propagation in a centrarchid fish cell line. Science 151, 1004-1005.