메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 164-176

Influence of object shape on responses of human tactile afferents under conditions characteristic of manipulation

Author keywords

Cutaneous mechanoreceptors; Fingertip force; Human fingertip; Microneurography; Object curvature

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; FEMALE; FORCE; GEOMETRY; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PHALANX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SENSORY NERVE; SIGNAL PROCESSING; TACTILE DISCRIMINATION; TACTILE STIMULATION; TOUCH;

EID: 0043169371     PISSN: 0953816X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02721.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (100)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0014931114 scopus 로고
    • Cortical areas exerting presynaptic inhibitory action on the spinal cord in cat and monkey
    • Abdelmoumene, M., Besson, J.M. & Aleonard, P. (1970) Cortical areas exerting presynaptic inhibitory action on the spinal cord in cat and monkey. Brain Res., 20, 327-329.
    • (1970) Brain Res. , vol.20 , pp. 327-329
    • Abdelmoumene, M.1    Besson, J.M.2    Aleonard, P.3
  • 2
    • 0014028834 scopus 로고
    • Control of somatosensory input by cerebral cortex
    • Adkins, R.J., Morse, R.W. & Towe, A.L. (1966) Control of somatosensory input by cerebral cortex. Science, 153, 1020-1022.
    • (1966) Science , vol.153 , pp. 1020-1022
    • Adkins, R.J.1    Morse, R.W.2    Towe, A.L.3
  • 3
    • 0035887593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encoding of direction of fingertip forces by human tactile afferents
    • Birznieks, I., Jenmalm, P., Goodwin, A.W. & Johansson, R.S. (2001) Encoding of direction of fingertip forces by human tactile afferents. J. Neurosci., 21, 8222-8237.
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 8222-8237
    • Birznieks, I.1    Jenmalm, P.2    Goodwin, A.W.3    Johansson, R.S.4
  • 4
    • 0033916141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slowly adapting type I afferents from the sides and end of the finger respond to stimuli on the center of the fingerpad
    • Bisley, J.W., Goodwin, A.W. & Wheat, H.E. (2000) Slowly adapting type I afferents from the sides and end of the finger respond to stimuli on the center of the fingerpad. J. Neurophysiol., 84, 57-64.
    • (2000) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.84 , pp. 57-64
    • Bisley, J.W.1    Goodwin, A.W.2    Wheat, H.E.3
  • 5
    • 33644699514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central cancellation of self-produced tickle sensation
    • Blakemore, S.J., Wolpert, D.M. & Frith, C.D. (1998) Central cancellation of self-produced tickle sensation. Nature Neurosci., 1, 635-640.
    • (1998) Nature Neurosci. , vol.1 , pp. 635-640
    • Blakemore, S.J.1    Wolpert, D.M.2    Frith, C.D.3
  • 6
    • 0031898898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical plasticity: From synapses to maps
    • Buonomano, D.V. & Merzenich, M.M. (1998) Cortical plasticity: from synapses to maps. Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 21, 149-186.
    • (1998) Annu. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 149-186
    • Buonomano, D.V.1    Merzenich, M.M.2
  • 7
    • 0015414680 scopus 로고
    • The structure and function of the slowly adapting type II mechanoreceptor in hairy skin
    • Chambers, M.R., Andres, K.H., Duering, M.V. & Iggo, A. (1972) The structure and function of the slowly adapting type II mechanoreceptor in hairy skin. Q. J. Exp. Physiol., 57, 417-445.
    • (1972) Q. J. Exp. Physiol. , vol.57 , pp. 417-445
    • Chambers, M.R.1    Andres, K.H.2    Duering, M.V.3    Iggo, A.4
  • 8
    • 0031938445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How precisely do bonobos (Pan Paniscus) grasp small objects
    • Christel, M.I., Kitzel, S. & Niemitz, C. (1998) How precisely do bonobos (Pan Paniscus) grasp small objects. Int. J. Primatol., 19, 165-194.
    • (1998) Int. J. Primatol. , vol.19 , pp. 165-194
    • Christel, M.I.1    Kitzel, S.2    Niemitz, C.3
  • 9
    • 0019225805 scopus 로고
    • Innervation density of mechanoreceptive fibres supplying glabrous skin of the monkey's index finger
    • Darian-Smith, I. & Kenins, P. (1980) Innervation density of mechanoreceptive fibres supplying glabrous skin of the monkey's index finger. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 309, 147-155.
    • (1980) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.309 , pp. 147-155
    • Darian-Smith, I.1    Kenins, P.2
  • 10
    • 0031963934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral neural mechanisms determining the orientation of cylinders grasped by the digits
    • Dodson, M.J., Goodwin, A.W., Browning, A.S. & Gehring, H.M. (1998) Peripheral neural mechanisms determining the orientation of cylinders grasped by the digits. J. Neurosci., 18, 521-530.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 521-530
    • Dodson, M.J.1    Goodwin, A.W.2    Browning, A.S.3    Gehring, H.M.4
  • 11
    • 0015384320 scopus 로고
    • The temperature sensitivity of the type I slowly adapting mechanoreceptors in cats and monkeys
    • Duclaux, R. & Kenshalo, D.R. (1972) The temperature sensitivity of the type I slowly adapting mechanoreceptors in cats and monkeys. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 224, 647-664.
    • (1972) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.224 , pp. 647-664
    • Duclaux, R.1    Kenshalo, D.R.2
  • 12
    • 0031814117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of size and excitability of mechanosensory receptive fields in dorsal column nuclei by homolateral dorsal horn neurons
    • Dykes, R.W. & Craig, A.D. (1998) Control of size and excitability of mechanosensory receptive fields in dorsal column nuclei by homolateral dorsal horn neurons. J. Neurophysiol., 80, 120-129.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.80 , pp. 120-129
    • Dykes, R.W.1    Craig, A.D.2
  • 13
    • 0026011688 scopus 로고
    • Finger movement responses of cutaneous mechanoreceptors in the dorsal skin of the human hand
    • Edin, B.B. & Abbs, J.H. (1991) Finger movement responses of cutaneous mechanoreceptors in the dorsal skin of the human hand. J. Neurophysiol., 65, 657-670.
    • (1991) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.65 , pp. 657-670
    • Edin, B.B.1    Abbs, J.H.2
  • 14
    • 0023924711 scopus 로고
    • Single unit retrieval in microneurography: A microprocessor-based device controlled by an operator
    • Edin, B.B., Bäckström, P.A. & Bäckström, L.O. (1988) Single unit retrieval in microneurography: a microprocessor-based device controlled by an operator. J. Neurosci. Meth., 24, 137-144.
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. Meth. , vol.24 , pp. 137-144
    • Edin, B.B.1    Bäckström, P.A.2    Bäckström, L.O.3
  • 15
    • 0028833541 scopus 로고
    • Receptor encoding of moving tactile stimuli in humans. 1. Temporal pattern of discharge of individual low-threshold mechanoreceptors
    • Edin, B.B., Essick, G.K., Trulsson, M. & Olsson, K.A. (1995) Receptor encoding of moving tactile stimuli in humans. 1. Temporal pattern of discharge of individual low-threshold mechanoreceptors. J. Neurosci., 15, 830-847.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 830-847
    • Edin, B.B.1    Essick, G.K.2    Trulsson, M.3    Olsson, K.A.4
  • 16
    • 0032107416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortically induced thalamic plasticity in the primate somatosensory system
    • Ergenzinger, E.R., Glasier, M.M., Hahm, J.O. & Pons, T.P. (1998) Cortically induced thalamic plasticity in the primate somatosensory system. Nature Neurosci., 1, 226-229.
    • (1998) Nature Neurosci. , vol.1 , pp. 226-229
    • Ergenzinger, E.R.1    Glasier, M.M.2    Hahm, J.O.3    Pons, T.P.4
  • 17
    • 0033056414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of fingertip forces in multi-digit manipulation
    • Flanagan, J.R., Burstedt, M.K.O. & Johansson, R.S. (1999) Control of fingertip forces in multi-digit manipulation. J. Neurophysiol., 81, 1706-1717.
    • (1999) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.81 , pp. 1706-1717
    • Flanagan, J.R.1    Burstedt, M.K.O.2    Johansson, R.S.3
  • 19
    • 0028893753 scopus 로고
    • Representation of curved surfaces in responses of mechanoreceptive afferent-fibers innervating the monkeys fingerpad
    • Goodwin, A.W., Browning, A.S. & Wheat, H.E. (1995) Representation of curved surfaces in responses of mechanoreceptive afferent-fibers innervating the monkeys fingerpad. J. Neurosci., 15, 798-810.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 798-810
    • Goodwin, A.W.1    Browning, A.S.2    Wheat, H.E.3
  • 20
    • 0032535044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of grip force when tilting objects: Effect of curvature of grasped surfaces and of applied tangential torque
    • Goodwin, A.W., Jenmalm, P. & Johansson, R.S. (1998) Control of grip force when tilting objects: effect of curvature of grasped surfaces and of applied tangential torque. J. Neurosci., 18, 10724-10734.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 10724-10734
    • Goodwin, A.W.1    Jenmalm, P.2    Johansson, R.S.3
  • 21
    • 0025850787 scopus 로고
    • Tactile discrimination of curvature by humans using only cutaneous information from the fingerpads
    • Goodwin, A.W., John, K.T. & Marceglia, A.H. (1991) Tactile discrimination of curvature by humans using only cutaneous information from the fingerpads. Exp. Brain Res., 86, 663-672.
    • (1991) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.86 , pp. 663-672
    • Goodwin, A.W.1    John, K.T.2    Marceglia, A.H.3
  • 22
    • 0031415442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encoding of object curvature by tactile afferents from human fingers
    • Goodwin, A.W., Macefield, V.G. & Bisley, J.W. (1997) Encoding of object curvature by tactile afferents from human fingers. J. Neurophysiol., 78, 2881-2888.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.78 , pp. 2881-2888
    • Goodwin, A.W.1    Macefield, V.G.2    Bisley, J.W.3
  • 23
    • 0023375775 scopus 로고
    • Sinusoidal movement of a grating across the monkey's fingerpad: Effect of contact angle and force of the grating on afferent fiber responses
    • Goodwin, A.W. & Morley, J.W. (1987) Sinusoidal movement of a grating across the monkey's fingerpad: Effect of contact angle and force of the grating on afferent fiber responses. J. Neurosci., 7, 2192-2202.
    • (1987) J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 2192-2202
    • Goodwin, A.W.1    Morley, J.W.2
  • 24
    • 0026598804 scopus 로고
    • Human tactile discrimination of curvature when contact area with the skin remains constant
    • Goodwin, A.W. & Wheat, H.E. (1992) Human tactile discrimination of curvature when contact area with the skin remains constant. Exp. Brain Res., 88, 447-450.
    • (1992) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.88 , pp. 447-450
    • Goodwin, A.W.1    Wheat, H.E.2
  • 25
    • 0033568864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nonuniform fiber sensitivity, innervation geometry, and noise on information relayed by a population of slowly adapting type I primary afferents from the fingerpad
    • Goodwin, A.W. & Wheat, H.E. (1999) Effects of nonuniform fiber sensitivity, innervation geometry, and noise on information relayed by a population of slowly adapting type I primary afferents from the fingerpad. J. Neurosci., 19, 8057-8070.
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 8057-8070
    • Goodwin, A.W.1    Wheat, H.E.2
  • 26
    • 0017353182 scopus 로고
    • The effect of skin temperature on vibrotactile sensitivity
    • Green, B.G. (1977) The effect of skin temperature on vibrotactile sensitivity. Perception Psychophysics, 21, 243-248.
    • (1977) Perception Psychophysics , vol.21 , pp. 243-248
    • Green, B.G.1
  • 27
    • 0002705390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paying attention to the thalamic reticular nucleus
    • Guillery, R.W., Feig, S.L. & Lozsadi, D.A. (1998) Paying attention to the thalamic reticular nucleus. Trends Neurosci., 21, 28-32.
    • (1998) Trends Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 28-32
    • Guillery, R.W.1    Feig, S.L.2    Lozsadi, D.A.3
  • 28
    • 0016419523 scopus 로고
    • The mechanoreceptors of the mammalian skin. Ultrastructure and morphological classification
    • Halata, Z. (1975) The mechanoreceptors of the mammalian skin. Ultrastructure and morphological classification. Adv. Anat. Embryol. Cell Biol., 50, 1-77.
    • (1975) Adv. Anat. Embryol. Cell Biol. , vol.50 , pp. 1-77
    • Halata, Z.1
  • 29
    • 0025765402 scopus 로고
    • Modification of cortical somatosensory evoked potentials during tactile exploration and simple active and passive movements
    • Huttunen, J. & Homberg, V. (1991) Modification of cortical somatosensory evoked potentials during tactile exploration and simple active and passive movements. Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol., 81, 216-223.
    • (1991) Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.81 , pp. 216-223
    • Huttunen, J.1    Homberg, V.2
  • 30
    • 0033634966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual and tactile information about object curvature control fingertip forces and grasp kinematics in human dexterous manipulation
    • Jenmalm, P., Dahlstedt, S. & Johansson, R.S. (2000) Visual and tactile information about object curvature control fingertip forces and grasp kinematics in human dexterous manipulation. J. Neurophysiol., 84, 2984-2997.
    • (2000) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.84 , pp. 2984-2997
    • Jenmalm, P.1    Dahlstedt, S.2    Johansson, R.S.3
  • 31
    • 0031944599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of grasp stability when humans lift objects with different surface curvatures
    • Jenmalm, P., Goodwin, A.W. & Johansson, R.S. (1998) Control of grasp stability when humans lift objects with different surface curvatures. J. Neurophysiol., 79, 1643-1652.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.79 , pp. 1643-1652
    • Jenmalm, P.1    Goodwin, A.W.2    Johansson, R.S.3
  • 32
    • 0030904693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual and somatosensory information about object shape control manipulative finger tip forces
    • Jenmalm, P. & Johansson, R.S. (1997) Visual and somatosensory information about object shape control manipulative finger tip forces. J. Neurosci., 17, 4486-4499.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 4486-4499
    • Jenmalm, P.1    Johansson, R.S.2
  • 33
    • 0018198759 scopus 로고
    • Tactile sensibility in the human hand: Receptive field characteristics of mechanoreceptive units in the glabrous skin area
    • Johansson, R.S. (1978) Tactile sensibility in the human hand: receptive field characteristics of mechanoreceptive units in the glabrous skin area. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 281, 101-125.
    • (1978) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.281 , pp. 101-125
    • Johansson, R.S.1
  • 34
    • 0001122423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory and memory information in the control of dexterous manipulation
    • Lacquaniti, F. & Viviani, P. (Eds). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • Johansson, R.S. (1996) Sensory and memory information in the control of dexterous manipulation. In Lacquaniti, F. & Viviani, P. (Eds), Neural Bases of Motor Behaviour. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 205-260.
    • (1996) Neural Bases of Motor Behaviour , pp. 205-260
    • Johansson, R.S.1
  • 36
    • 0032853191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of grasp stability during pronation and supination movements
    • Johansson, R.S., Backlin, J.L. & Burstedt, M.K.O. (1999) Control of grasp stability during pronation and supination movements. Exp. Brain Res., 128, 20-30
    • (1999) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.128 , pp. 20-30
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Backlin, J.L.2    Burstedt, M.K.O.3
  • 37
    • 0019993850 scopus 로고
    • Responses of mechanoreceptive afferent units in the glabrous skin of the human hand to sinusoidal skin displacements
    • Johansson, R.S., Landström, U. & Lundström, R. (1982a) Responses of mechanoreceptive afferent units in the glabrous skin of the human hand to sinusoidal skin displacements. Brain Res., 244, 17-25.
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.244 , pp. 17-25
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Landström, U.2    Lundström, R.3
  • 38
    • 0019947503 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to edges of mechanoreceptive afferent units innervating the glabrous skin of the human head
    • Johansson, R.S., Landström, U. & Lundström, R. (1982b) Sensitivity to edges of mechanoreceptive afferent units innervating the glabrous skin of the human head. Brain Res., 244, 27-35.
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.244 , pp. 27-35
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Landström, U.2    Lundström, R.3
  • 40
    • 0018333423 scopus 로고
    • Tactile sensibility in the human hand: Relative and absolute densities of four types of mechanoreceptive units in glabrous skin
    • Johansson, R.S. & Vallbo, A.B. (1979a) Tactile sensibility in the human hand: relative and absolute densities of four types of mechanoreceptive units in glabrous skin. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 286, 283-300.
    • (1979) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.286 , pp. 283-300
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Vallbo, A.B.2
  • 41
    • 0018651918 scopus 로고
    • Detection of tactile stimuli. Thresholds of afferent units related to psychophysical thresholds in the human hand
    • Johansson, R.S. & Vallbo, A.B. (1979b) Detection of tactile stimuli. Thresholds of afferent units related to psychophysical thresholds in the human hand. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 297, 405-422.
    • (1979) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.297 , pp. 405-422
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Vallbo, A.B.2
  • 42
    • 0018868368 scopus 로고
    • Spatial properties of the population of mechanoreceptive units in the glabrous skin of the human hand
    • Johansson, R.S. & Vallbo, A.B. (1980) Spatial properties of the population of mechanoreceptive units in the glabrous skin of the human hand. Brain Res., 184, 353-366.
    • (1980) Brain Res. , vol.184 , pp. 353-366
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Vallbo, A.B.2
  • 43
    • 0020687408 scopus 로고
    • Tactile sensory coding in the glabrous skin of the human hand
    • Johansson, R.S. & Vallbo, A.B. (1983) Tactile sensory coding in the glabrous skin of the human hand. Trends Neurosci., 6, 27-31.
    • (1983) Trends Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 27-31
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Vallbo, A.B.2
  • 44
    • 0018865895 scopus 로고
    • Thresholds of mechanosensitive afferents in the human hand as measured with von Frey hairs
    • Johansson, R.S., Vallbo, A.B. & Westling, G. (1980) Thresholds of mechanosensitive afferents in the human hand as measured with von Frey hairs. Brain Res., 184, 343-351.
    • (1980) Brain Res. , vol.184 , pp. 343-351
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Vallbo, A.B.2    Westling, G.3
  • 45
    • 0021200173 scopus 로고
    • Roles of glabrous skin receptors and sensorimotor memory in automatic control of precision grip when lifting rougher or more slippery objects
    • Johansson, R.S. & Westling, G. (1984) Roles of glabrous skin receptors and sensorimotor memory in automatic control of precision grip when lifting rougher or more slippery objects. Exp. Brain Res., 56, 550-564.
    • (1984) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.56 , pp. 550-564
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Westling, G.2
  • 46
    • 0023154439 scopus 로고
    • Signals in tactile afferents from the fingers eliciting adaptive motor responses during precision grip
    • Johansson, R.S. & Westling, G. (1987) Signals in tactile afferents from the fingers eliciting adaptive motor responses during precision grip. Exp. Brain Res., 66, 141-154.
    • (1987) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.66 , pp. 141-154
    • Johansson, R.S.1    Westling, G.2
  • 48
    • 0019395311 scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of spatial tactile discrimination: Neural patterns evoked by braille-like dot patterns in the monkey
    • Johnson, K.O. & Lamb, G.D. (1981) Neural mechanisms of spatial tactile discrimination: neural patterns evoked by braille-like dot patterns in the monkey. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 310, 117-144.
    • (1981) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.310 , pp. 117-144
    • Johnson, K.O.1    Lamb, G.D.2
  • 49
    • 0034081129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical and subcortical contributions to activity-dependent plasticity in primate somatosensory cortex
    • Jones, E.G. (2000) Cortical and subcortical contributions to activity-dependent plasticity in primate somatosensory cortex. Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 23, 1-37.
    • (2000) Annu. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 1-37
    • Jones, E.G.1
  • 50
    • 0036487226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and behaviour of glabrous cutaneous receptors in the human foot sole
    • Kennedy, P.M. & Inglis, J.T. (2002) Distribution and behaviour of glabrous cutaneous receptors in the human foot sole. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 538, 995-1002.
    • (2002) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.538 , pp. 995-1002
    • Kennedy, P.M.1    Inglis, J.T.2
  • 51
    • 0031845272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encoding of shape and orientation of objects indented into the monkey fingerpad by populations of slowly and rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors
    • Khalsa, P.S., Friedman, R.M., Srinivasan, M.A. & Lamotte, R.H. (1998) Encoding of shape and orientation of objects indented into the monkey fingerpad by populations of slowly and rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors. J. Neurophysiol., 79, 3238-3251.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.79 , pp. 3238-3251
    • Khalsa, P.S.1    Friedman, R.M.2    Srinivasan, M.A.3    Lamotte, R.H.4
  • 53
    • 0015886999 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-response functions of rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors in the human glabrous skin area
    • Knibestöl, M. (1973) Stimulus-response functions of rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors in the human glabrous skin area. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 232, 427-452.
    • (1973) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.232 , pp. 427-452
    • Knibestöl, M.1
  • 54
    • 0016636654 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-response functions of slowly adapting mechanoreceptors in the human glabrous skin area
    • Knibestöl, M. (1975) Stimulus-response functions of slowly adapting mechanoreceptors in the human glabrous skin area. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 245, 63-80.
    • (1975) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.245 , pp. 63-80
    • Knibestöl, M.1
  • 55
    • 0014868139 scopus 로고
    • Single unit analysis of mechanoreceptor activity from the human glabrous skin
    • Knibestöl, M. & Vallbo, Å. (1970) Single unit analysis of mechanoreceptor activity from the human glabrous skin. Acta Physiol. Scand., 80, 178-195.
    • (1970) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.80 , pp. 178-195
    • Knibestöl, M.1    Vallbo, Å.2
  • 56
    • 0031762201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raised object on a planar surface stroked across the fingerpad: Responses of cutaneous mechanoreceptors to shape and orientation
    • LaMotte, R.H., Friedman, R.M., Lu, C., Khalsa, P.S. & Srinivasan, M.A. (1998) Raised object on a planar surface stroked across the fingerpad: responses of cutaneous mechanoreceptors to shape and orientation. J. Neurophysiol., 80, 2446-2466.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.80 , pp. 2446-2466
    • LaMotte, R.H.1    Friedman, R.M.2    Lu, C.3    Khalsa, P.S.4    Srinivasan, M.A.5
  • 57
    • 0023178905 scopus 로고
    • Tactile discrimination of shape: Responses of slowly adapting mechanoreceptive afferents to a step stroked across the monkey fingerpad
    • LaMotte, R.H. & Srinivasan, M.A. (1987) Tactile discrimination of shape: Responses of slowly adapting mechanoreceptive afferents to a step stroked across the monkey fingerpad. J. Neurosci., 7, 1655-1671.
    • (1987) J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 1655-1671
    • LaMotte, R.H.1    Srinivasan, M.A.2
  • 58
    • 0023948125 scopus 로고
    • Conduction of neural impulses in human mechanoreceptive cutaneous afferents
    • Mackel, R. (1988) Conduction of neural impulses in human mechanoreceptive cutaneous afferents. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 401, 597-615.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.401 , pp. 597-615
    • Mackel, R.1
  • 59
    • 0032024739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the structure of human finger tissue and the location of tactile receptors
    • Maeno, T., Kobay-Ashi, K. & Yamazaki, N. (1998) Relationship between the structure of human finger tissue and the location of tactile receptors. JSME Int. J., 41, 94-100.
    • (1998) JSME Int. J. , vol.41 , pp. 94-100
    • Maeno, T.1    Kobay-Ashi, K.2    Yamazaki, N.3
  • 60
    • 0024580110 scopus 로고
    • Mechanoreceptive units in the human infra-orbital nerve
    • Nordin, M. & Hagbarth, K.E. (1989) Mechanoreceptive units in the human infra-orbital nerve. Acta Physiol. Scand., 135, 149-161.
    • (1989) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.135 , pp. 149-161
    • Nordin, M.1    Hagbarth, K.E.2
  • 61
    • 0020644137 scopus 로고
    • Sensations evoked by intraneural microstimulation of single mechanoreceptor units innervating the human hand
    • Ochoa, J. & Torebjork, E. (1983) Sensations evoked by intraneural microstimulation of single mechanoreceptor units innervating the human hand. J. Physiol. (Lond.), 342, 633-654.
    • (1983) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.342 , pp. 633-654
    • Ochoa, J.1    Torebjork, E.2
  • 62
    • 0034595766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tactile directional sensibility: Peripheral neural mechanisms in man
    • Olausson, H., Wessberg, J. & Kakuda, N. (2000) Tactile directional sensibility: peripheral neural mechanisms in man. Brain Res., 866, 178-187.
    • (2000) Brain Res. , vol.866 , pp. 178-187
    • Olausson, H.1    Wessberg, J.2    Kakuda, N.3
  • 63
    • 0033118522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic lumped element response of the human fingerpad
    • Pawluk, D.T. & Howe, R.D. (1999) Dynamic lumped element response of the human fingerpad. J. Biomech. Eng., 121, 178-183.
    • (1999) J. Biomech. Eng. , vol.121 , pp. 178-183
    • Pawluk, D.T.1    Howe, R.D.2
  • 64
    • 0026507599 scopus 로고
    • Responses of human mechanoreceptive afferents to embossed dot arrays scanned across fingerpad skin
    • Phillips, J.R., Johansson, R.S. & Johnson, K.O. (1992) Responses of human mechanoreceptive afferents to embossed dot arrays scanned across fingerpad skin. J. Neurosci., 12, 827-839.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 827-839
    • Phillips, J.R.1    Johansson, R.S.2    Johnson, K.O.3
  • 65
    • 0019810392 scopus 로고
    • Tactile spatial resolution. II. Neural representation of bars, edges, and gratings in monkey primary afferents
    • Phillips, J.R. & Johnson, K.O. (1981) Tactile spatial resolution. II. Neural representation of bars, edges, and gratings in monkey primary afferents. J. Neurophysiol., 46, 1192-1203.
    • (1981) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.46 , pp. 1192-1203
    • Phillips, J.R.1    Johnson, K.O.2
  • 66
    • 0020059414 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting cutaneous mechanoreceptor response. II. Changes in mechanical properties of skin with repeated stimulation
    • Pubols,B.H. Jr (1982) Factors affecting cutaneous mechanoreceptor response. II. Changes in mechanical properties of skin with repeated stimulation. J. Neurophysiol., 47, 530-542.
    • (1982) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.47 , pp. 530-542
    • Pubols B.H., Jr.1
  • 67
    • 0032743163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic inhibition in the vertebrate spinal cord revisited
    • Rudomin, P. & Schmidt, R.F. (1999) Presynaptic inhibition in the vertebrate spinal cord revisited. Exp. Brain Res., 129, 1-37.
    • (1999) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.129 , pp. 1-37
    • Rudomin, P.1    Schmidt, R.F.2
  • 68
    • 0031917956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gradual molding of the hand to object contours
    • Santello, M. & Soechting, J.F. (1998) Gradual molding of the hand to object contours. J. Neurophysiol., 79, 1307-1320.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.79 , pp. 1307-1320
    • Santello, M.1    Soechting, J.F.2
  • 69
    • 0020559527 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral projections of nerve fibres in the human median nerve
    • Schady, W.J.L., Torebjork, H.E. & Ochoa, J.L. (1983) Peripheral projections of nerve fibres in the human median nerve. Brain Res., 277, 249-261.
    • (1983) Brain Res. , vol.277 , pp. 249-261
    • Schady, W.J.L.1    Torebjork, H.E.2    Ochoa, J.L.3
  • 70
    • 0023201673 scopus 로고
    • Tactile discrimination of Shape: Responses of slowly and rapidly adapting mechanoreceptive afferents to a step indented into the monkey fingerpad
    • Srinivasan, M.A. & LaMotte, R.H. (1987) Tactile discrimination of Shape: Responses of slowly and rapidly adapting mechanoreceptive afferents to a step indented into the monkey fingerpad. J. Neurosci., 7, 1682-1697.
    • (1987) J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 1682-1697
    • Srinivasan, M.A.1    LaMotte, R.H.2
  • 71
    • 0035290363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanoreceptive afferents in the human sural nerve
    • Trulsson, M. (2001) Mechanoreceptive afferents in the human sural nerve. Exp. Brain Res., 137, 111-116.
    • (2001) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.137 , pp. 111-116
    • Trulsson, M.1
  • 72
    • 0031020807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-threshold mechanoreceptive afferents in the human lingual nerve
    • Trulsson, M. & Essick, G.K. (1997) Low-threshold mechanoreceptive afferents in the human lingual nerve. J. Neurophysiol., 77, 737-748.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.77 , pp. 737-748
    • Trulsson, M.1    Essick, G.K.2
  • 73
    • 0014311445 scopus 로고
    • Activity from skin mechanoreceptors recorded, percutaneously in awake human subjects
    • Vallbo, Å.B. & Hagbarth, K.-E. (1968) Activity from skin mechanoreceptors recorded, percutaneously in awake human subjects. Exp. Neurol., 21, 270-289.
    • (1968) Exp. Neurol. , vol.21 , pp. 270-289
    • Vallbo, Å.B.1    Hagbarth, K.-E.2
  • 74
    • 0021165927 scopus 로고
    • Microstimulation of single tactile afferents from the human hand
    • Vallbo, Å.B., Olsson, K.Å., Westberg, K.G. & Clark, F.J. (1984) Microstimulation of single tactile afferents from the human hand. Brain, 107, 727-749.
    • (1984) Brain , vol.107 , pp. 727-749
    • Vallbo, Å.B.1    Olsson, K.Å.2    Westberg, K.G.3    Clark, F.J.4
  • 75
    • 0032981721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surround suppression in the responses of primate SA1 and RA mechanoreceptive afferents mapped with a probe array
    • Vega Bermudez, F. & Johnson, K.O. (1999) Surround suppression in the responses of primate SA1 and RA mechanoreceptive afferents mapped with a probe array. J. Neurophysiol., 81, 2711-2719.
    • (1999) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.81 , pp. 2711-2719
    • Vega Bermudez, F.1    Johnson, K.O.2
  • 76
    • 0026801490 scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic modulation of sensory afferents in the invertebrate and vertebrate nervous system
    • Watson, A.H. (1992) Presynaptic modulation of sensory afferents in the invertebrate and vertebrate nervous system. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Comp. Physiol., 103, 227-239.
    • (1992) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Comp. Physiol. , vol.103 , pp. 227-239
    • Watson, A.H.1
  • 77
    • 0021348066 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the force control during precision grip
    • Westling, G. & Johansson, R.S. (1984) Factors influencing the force control during precision grip. Exp. Brain Res., 53, 277-284.
    • (1984) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.53 , pp. 277-284
    • Westling, G.1    Johansson, R.S.2
  • 78
    • 0023143494 scopus 로고
    • Responses in glabrous skin mechanoreceptors during precision grip in humans
    • Westling, G. & Johansson, R.S. (1987) Responses in glabrous skin mechanoreceptors during precision grip in humans. Exp. Brain Res., 66, 128-140.
    • (1987) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.66 , pp. 128-140
    • Westling, G.1    Johansson, R.S.2
  • 79
    • 0029083109 scopus 로고
    • Tactile resolution: Peripheral neural mechanisms underlying the human capacity to determine positions of objects contacting the fingerpad
    • Wheat, H.E., Goodwin, A.W. & Browning, A.S. (1995) Tactile resolution: peripheral neural mechanisms underlying the human capacity to determine positions of objects contacting the fingerpad. J. Neurosci., 15, 5582-5595.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 5582-5595
    • Wheat, H.E.1    Goodwin, A.W.2    Browning, A.S.3
  • 80
    • 0002644590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticipatory control of grip force in rapid arm movement
    • Wing, A.M., Haggard, P. & Flanagan, J.R. (Eds). Academic Press, San Diego
    • Wing, A.M. (1996) Anticipatory control of grip force in rapid arm movement. In Wing, A.M., Haggard, P. & Flanagan, J.R. (Eds), Hand and Brain: the Neurophysiology and Psychology of Hand Movements. Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 301-324.
    • (1996) Hand and Brain: The Neurophysiology and Psychology of Hand Movements , pp. 301-324
    • Wing, A.M.1
  • 81
    • 0032776159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of tactile inputs from the hand in the cuneate nucleus and its relationship to organization in the somatosensory cortex
    • Xu, J. & Wall, J.T. (1999) Functional organization of tactile inputs from the hand in the cuneate nucleus and its relationship to organization in the somatosensory cortex. J. Comp. Neurol., 411, 369-389.
    • (1999) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.411 , pp. 369-389
    • Xu, J.1    Wall, J.T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.