-
1
-
-
84871470368
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Changes in Cigarette-Related Disease Risks and Their Implications for Prevention and Control. Tobacco and Control monograph 8. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, NIH publication 97-4213, 1997
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Changes in Cigarette-Related Disease Risks and Their Implications for Prevention and Control. Tobacco and Control monograph 8. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, NIH publication 97-4213, 1997
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
84871470468
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute:, November, Last accessed 3/10/03
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute: FY02 NCI Bypass Budget: November 2000. http://2002.cancer.gov/scptobacco.htm. Last accessed 3/10/03
-
(2000)
FY02 NCI Bypass Budget
-
-
-
3
-
-
4143070105
-
Cigarette Smoking Among Adults
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, United States, July 26, 2002, 51, no. 29
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Cigarette Smoking Among Adults: United States, 2000. July 26, 2002, vol 51, no. 29
-
(2000)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
-
-
-
4
-
-
0347112535
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students. January 28, no. 3
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students. January 28, 2000, vol 49, no. 3
-
(2000)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.49
-
-
-
5
-
-
0004195096
-
-
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service:, January-February, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: Agricultural Outlook. January-February 2002. http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/agoutlook/ jan2002/ao288c.pdf. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(2002)
Agricultural Outlook
-
-
-
6
-
-
84871470049
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office on Smoking and Health, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Office on Smoking and Health, http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/issue. htm. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
33646804399
-
Women and Smoking
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:, Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2001
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Women and Smoking: A Report of the Surgeon General, 2001. Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2001
-
(2001)
A Report of the Surgeon General
-
-
-
9
-
-
84871474259
-
-
World Bank Group: Tobacco at a Glance, http://www1.worldbank.org/tobacco/ tobacco.pdf. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
World Bank Group: Tobacco at a Glance, http://www1.worldbank.org/tobacco/ tobacco.pdf. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
-
-
-
10
-
-
77956716688
-
Youth and Tobacco: Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:, Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 1995
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Youth and Tobacco: Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General, 1995. Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 1995
-
(1995)
A Report of the Surgeon General
-
-
-
11
-
-
0003400660
-
Smoking and Health
-
U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare:, Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center, DHEW publication 1103
-
U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare: Smoking and Health: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service. Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center, DHEW publication 1103, 1964
-
(1964)
Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General of the Public Health Service
-
-
-
12
-
-
84871474541
-
-
Public Law No. 89-92, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1331 to 1340, 1998
-
Public Law No. 89-92, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1331 to 1340, 1998
-
-
-
-
13
-
-
84871470544
-
-
Public Law No. 91-222, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1331 to 1340, 1998
-
Public Law No. 91-222, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1331 to 1340, 1998
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
84871465905
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Office on Smoking and Health: History of the 1964 Surgeon General's Report on Smoking and Health, http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/30yrsgen.htm. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Office on Smoking and Health: History of the 1964 Surgeon General's Report on Smoking and Health, http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/30yrsgen.htm. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
84871465741
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Tobacco Use Among U.S. Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups: African Americans, American Indians and Alaska Natives, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, and Hispanics-A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 1998
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Tobacco Use Among U.S. Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups: African Americans, American Indians and Alaska Natives, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, and Hispanics-A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 1998
-
-
-
-
16
-
-
84871468156
-
Achievements in Public Health: Tobacco Use-United States
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, 1990-1999. November 5, 1999, 48, no. 43
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Achievements in Public Health: Tobacco Use-United States, 1990-1999. November 5, 1999, vol 48, no. 43
-
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
-
-
-
17
-
-
84871468458
-
-
October 24, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids: Smoking and Kids. October 24, 2002. http://tobaccofreekids.org/research/factsheets/pdf/0001.pdf. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(2002)
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids: Smoking and Kids
-
-
-
19
-
-
34247242056
-
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, November 8
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Projected Smoking-Related Deaths Among Youth-United States. November 8, 1996, vol 45 no. 44
-
(1996)
Projected Smoking-Related Deaths Among Youth-United States
, vol.45
, Issue.44
-
-
-
20
-
-
0029926994
-
Measuring nicotine dependence among high-risk adolescent smokers
-
Prokhorov AV, Pallonen UE, Fava JL, et al: Measuring nicotine dependence among high-risk adolescent smokers. Addict Behav 21:117-127, 1996
-
(1996)
Addict Behav
, vol.21
, pp. 117-127
-
-
Prokhorov, A.V.1
Pallonen, U.E.2
Fava, J.L.3
-
21
-
-
0034943686
-
Nicotine dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and adolescents' readiness to quit smoking
-
Prokhorov AV, Hudmon KS, de Moor CA, et al: Nicotine dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and adolescents' readiness to quit smoking. Nicotine Tob Res 3:151-155, 2001
-
(2001)
Nicotine Tob Res
, vol.3
, pp. 151-155
-
-
Prokhorov, A.V.1
Hudmon, K.S.2
de Moor, C.A.3
-
23
-
-
33751540255
-
Reducing Tobacco Use
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:, Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Reducing Tobacco Use: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2000
-
(2000)
A Report of the Surgeon General
-
-
-
25
-
-
0008540852
-
-
National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine, National Cancer Policy Board:, Washington, DC, National Academy Press
-
National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine, National Cancer Policy Board: Taking Action to Reduce Tobacco Use. Washington, DC, National Academy Press, 1998
-
(1998)
Taking Action to Reduce Tobacco Use
-
-
-
26
-
-
31344463494
-
Changing Adolescent Smoking Prevalence: Where It Is and Why
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:, Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, NIH publication 00-4892, November
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Changing Adolescent Smoking Prevalence: Where It Is and Why. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 14. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, NIH publication 00-4892, November 2000
-
(2000)
Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph
, vol.14
-
-
-
28
-
-
84871466074
-
How Effective are Taxes in Reducing Tobacco Consumption?
-
Jeanrenaud C, Soguel N eds, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, MA, Last accessed on 4/1/03
-
Chaloupka FJ: How Effective are Taxes in Reducing Tobacco Consumption? in Jeanrenaud C, Soguel N (eds): Valuing the Costs of Smoking: Assessment Methods, Risk Perceptions and Policy Options: Studies in Risk and Uncertainty. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, MA, 1999, pp 205-218. http://tigger.uic.edu/~fjc/ Presentations/Papers/taxes_consump_rev.pdf. Last accessed on 4/1/03
-
(1999)
Valuing the Costs of Smoking: Assessment Methods, Risk Perceptions and Policy Options: Studies in Risk and Uncertainty
, pp. 205-218
-
-
Chaloupka, F.J.1
-
29
-
-
0003937964
-
Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:, Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, DHHS publication CDC
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking: 25 Years of Progress. Atlanta, GA, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, DHHS publication (CDC) 89-8411, 1989
-
(1989)
Years of Progress
, vol.25
, pp. 89-8411
-
-
-
30
-
-
84871465783
-
-
U.S. General Accounting Office: Teenage Smoking, Higher Excise Tax Should Significantly Reduce the Number of Smokers. Washington, DC, GAO publication HRD-89-119, June 1989
-
U.S. General Accounting Office: Teenage Smoking, Higher Excise Tax Should Significantly Reduce the Number of Smokers. Washington, DC, GAO publication HRD-89-119, June 1989
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
84871473477
-
-
Canadian Cancer Society, Non-Smokers Rights Association, Physicians for a Smoke-Free Canada: Surveying the Damage: Cut Rate Tobacco Products and Public Health in the 1990s. October 1999. http://www. nsra-adnf.ca/news_info.php?cPath= 27&news_id=51. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
Canadian Cancer Society, Non-Smokers Rights Association, Physicians for a Smoke-Free Canada: Surveying the Damage: Cut Rate Tobacco Products and Public Health in the 1990s. October 1999. http://www. nsra-adnf.ca/news_info.php?cPath= 27&news_id=51. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
84871467222
-
Pack Increase in Tax on Cigarettes Is Rejected. Washington Post
-
$2 a February 27
-
$2 a Pack Increase in Tax on Cigarettes Is Rejected. Washington Post February 27, 2003, p A25
-
(2003)
-
-
-
33
-
-
34247209527
-
-
American Heart Association:, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
American Heart Association: State of Tobacco Control: 2002. http://www.lungusa.org/press/tobacco/tobacco_010703.html. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(2002)
State of Tobacco Control
-
-
-
34
-
-
84871469830
-
-
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, American Lung Association, American Cancer Society, American Heart Association: SmokeLess States National Tobacco Policy Initiative. SHOW US THE MONEY: A Report On The States' Allocation of the Tobacco Settlement Dollars. January 22, 2003. http://tobaccofreekids.org/ reports/settlements/. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, American Lung Association, American Cancer Society, American Heart Association: SmokeLess States National Tobacco Policy Initiative. SHOW US THE MONEY: A Report On The States' Allocation of the Tobacco Settlement Dollars. January 22, 2003. http://tobaccofreekids.org/ reports/settlements/. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
34247259801
-
Declines in Lung Cancer Rates
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, California, 1988 to, December 1, 2000, 49, no. 47
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Declines in Lung Cancer Rates: California, 1988 to 1997. December 1, 2000, vol 49, no. 47
-
(1997)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
-
-
-
36
-
-
34247274514
-
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, February 26
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Oregon Reducing Cigarette Consumption through a Comprehensive Tobacco Control Program. February 26, 1999, vol 48, no. 7
-
(1999)
Oregon Reducing Cigarette Consumption through a Comprehensive Tobacco Control Program
, vol.48
, Issue.7
-
-
-
37
-
-
0030575726
-
Cigarette Smoking Before and After an Excise Tax Increase and an Antismoking Campaign Massachusetts
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, 1990-1996. November 8, 1996, 45, no. 44
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Cigarette Smoking Before and After an Excise Tax Increase and an Antismoking Campaign Massachusetts, 1990-1996. November 8, 1996, vol 45, no. 44
-
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
-
-
-
38
-
-
84871470998
-
-
U.S. Department of Commerce, Federal Trade Commission:, Issued in 2002, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. Department of Commerce, Federal Trade Commission: Cigarette Report for 2000. Issued in 2002. http://www.ftc.gov/os/2002/05/2002cigrpt.pdf. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
Cigarette Report for 2000
-
-
-
40
-
-
0003424617
-
Risks Associated With Smoking Cigarettes With Low Machine-Measured Yields of Tar and Nicotine
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:, Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, October
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Risks Associated With Smoking Cigarettes With Low Machine-Measured Yields of Tar and Nicotine. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 13. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, October 2001
-
(2001)
Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph
, vol.13
-
-
-
41
-
-
0035291010
-
Favourite movie stars, their tobacco use in contemporary movies, and its association with adolescent smoking
-
Tickle JJ, Sargent JD, Dalton MA, et al: Favourite movie stars, their tobacco use in contemporary movies, and its association with adolescent smoking. Tobacco Control 10:16-22, 2001
-
(2001)
Tobacco Control
, vol.10
, pp. 16-22
-
-
Tickle, J.J.1
Sargent, J.D.2
Dalton, M.A.3
-
43
-
-
0036886997
-
Prospective analysis of peer and parent influences on smoking initiation among early adolescents
-
Simons-Morton BG: Prospective analysis of peer and parent influences on smoking initiation among early adolescents. Prev Sci 3:275-283, 2002.
-
(2002)
Prev Sci
, vol.3
, pp. 275-283
-
-
Simons-Morton, B.G.1
-
44
-
-
33947174540
-
-
U.S. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, December 23, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, December 23, 2002, press release, http://www.nichd.nih.gov/new/releases/smoking.cfm. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(2002)
press release
-
-
-
45
-
-
0000980880
-
Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, United States, June 9, 2000, 49, no. SS-5
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance: United States, 1999. June 9, 2000, vol 49, no. SS-5
-
(1999)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
-
-
-
47
-
-
0035111986
-
Dieting and smoking initiation in early adolescent girls and boys: A prospective study
-
Austin S, Gortmaker S: Dieting and smoking initiation in early adolescent girls and boys: A prospective study. Am J Public Health 91:446-450, 2001
-
(2001)
Am J Public Health
, vol.91
, pp. 446-450
-
-
Austin, S.1
Gortmaker, S.2
-
48
-
-
84871468999
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Surveillance for Selected Tobacco-Use Behaviors: United States, 1900-1994. November 18, 1994, 43, no. SS-03
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Surveillance for Selected Tobacco-Use Behaviors: United States, 1900-1994. November 18, 1994, vol 43, no. SS-03
-
-
-
-
49
-
-
0037260139
-
Cancer statistics, 2003
-
Jemal A, Murray T, Samuels A, et al: Cancer statistics, 2003. CA Cancer J Clin 53:5-26, 2003
-
(2003)
CA Cancer J Clin
, vol.53
, pp. 5-26
-
-
Jemal, A.1
Murray, T.2
Samuels, A.3
-
50
-
-
0029682925
-
Trends and effects of cigarette smoking among girls and women in the United States, 1965-1993
-
Husten CG, Chrismon JH, Roddy MN, et al: Trends and effects of cigarette smoking among girls and women in the United States, 1965-1993. J Am Med Womens Assoc 51:11-18, 1996
-
(1996)
J Am Med Womens Assoc
, vol.51
, pp. 11-18
-
-
Husten, C.G.1
Chrismon, J.H.2
Roddy, M.N.3
-
51
-
-
84871466940
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute:, January 23, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute: Smoking Cessation and Continued Risk in Cancer Patients. January 23, 2003. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancerinfo/pdq/ supportivecare/smokingcessation/healthprofessional. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(2003)
Smoking Cessation and Continued Risk in Cancer Patients
-
-
-
52
-
-
0003617863
-
-
Rockville, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, June
-
Fiore MC, Bailey WC, Cohen SJ, et al: Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: Clinical Practice Guideline. Rockville, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, June 2000
-
(2000)
Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: Clinical Practice Guideline
-
-
Fiore, M.C.1
Bailey, W.C.2
Cohen, S.J.3
-
53
-
-
84871473310
-
-
McAfee T: Presentation to the August 2001 meeting of the Department of Health and Human Services' Interagency Committee on Smoking and Health. http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/ICSH/summary081401.htm. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
McAfee T: Presentation to the August 2001 meeting of the Department of Health and Human Services' Interagency Committee on Smoking and Health. http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/ICSH/summary081401.htm. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
-
-
-
55
-
-
0037019660
-
Tobacco intervention training: Current efforts and gaps in US medical schools
-
Spanger G, George G, Foley KL, et al: Tobacco intervention training: Current efforts and gaps in US medical schools. JAMA 288:1102-1109, 2002
-
(2002)
JAMA
, vol.288
, pp. 1102-1109
-
-
Spanger, G.1
George, G.2
Foley, K.L.3
-
56
-
-
0003617863
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service:, November, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service: Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: A Systems Approach. November 2000. http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/tobacco/systems.pdf. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(2000)
Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: A Systems Approach
-
-
-
57
-
-
84871469960
-
-
May 18, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
Hong WK, Khuri F: May 18, 1999. http://www.mdanderson.org/topics/smoking/ display.cfm/?id=F9CC020B-A905-11D4-80FB00508B603A14 &method= displayFull&pn=38E0F12B-79D5-11D4-AEC700508BDCCE3A. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(1999)
-
-
Hong, W.K.1
Khuri, F.2
-
58
-
-
0027389132
-
Influence of cigarette smoking on the efficacy of radiation therapy in head and neck cancer
-
Browman, GP, Wong G, Hodson I, et al: Influence of cigarette smoking on the efficacy of radiation therapy in head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med 328:159-163, 1993
-
(1993)
N Engl J Med
, vol.328
, pp. 159-163
-
-
Browman, G.P.1
Wong, G.2
Hodson, I.3
-
59
-
-
84871466401
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: The Health Consequences of Using Smokeless Tobacco: A Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, NIH publication 86-2874, April 1986
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: The Health Consequences of Using Smokeless Tobacco: A Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, NIH publication 86-2874, April 1986
-
-
-
-
60
-
-
84871472233
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute:, October 23, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute: Questions and Answers About Smokeless Tobacco and Cancer. October 23, 1998. http://cis.nci.nih.gov/fact/3_63.htm. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(1998)
Questions and Answers About Smokeless Tobacco and Cancer
-
-
-
61
-
-
0033542401
-
Effect of cigar smoking on the risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer in men
-
Iribarren C, Tekawa IS, Sidney S, et al: Effect of cigar smoking on the risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer in men. N Engl J Med 340:1773-1780, 1999
-
(1999)
N Engl J Med
, vol.340
, pp. 1773-1780
-
-
Iribarren, C.1
Tekawa, I.S.2
Sidney, S.3
-
62
-
-
0012843312
-
Cigars: Health Effects and Trends
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:, Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. February
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Cigars: Health Effects and Trends. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 9. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. February 1998
-
(1998)
Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph
, vol.9
-
-
-
63
-
-
84871474326
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Cigars: Health Effects and Trends. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 9. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. February 1998, p 3
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Cigars: Health Effects and Trends. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 9. Bethesda, MD, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. February 1998, p 3
-
-
-
-
65
-
-
84871471070
-
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:, May 23, Last accessed 4/1/03
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Facts about Cigar Smoking. May 23, 1997. http://www.cdc.gov/od/ oc/media/fact/cigars.htm. Last accessed 4/1/03
-
(1997)
Facts about Cigar Smoking
-
-
-
66
-
-
0030002931
-
Pipe smoking in the United States, 1965-1991: Prevalence and attributable mortality
-
Nelson DE, Davis RM, Chrismon JH, et al: Pipe smoking in the United States, 1965-1991: Prevalence and attributable mortality. Prev Med 25:91-99, 1996
-
(1996)
Prev Med
, vol.25
, pp. 91-99
-
-
Nelson, D.E.1
Davis, R.M.2
Chrismon, J.H.3
-
67
-
-
0033591023
-
Cigar and pipe smoking and lung cancer risk: A multicenter study from Europe
-
Boffetta P, Pershagen G, Jockel KH, et al: Cigar and pipe smoking and lung cancer risk: A multicenter study from Europe. J Natl Cancer Inst 91:697-701, 1999
-
(1999)
J Natl Cancer Inst
, vol.91
, pp. 697-701
-
-
Boffetta, P.1
Pershagen, G.2
Jockel, K.H.3
-
68
-
-
0026027538
-
Passive smoking and heart disease: Epidemiology, physiology, and biochemistry
-
Glantz SA, Parmley W: Passive smoking and heart disease: Epidemiology, physiology, and biochemistry. Circulation 83:1-12, 1991
-
(1991)
Circulation
, vol.83
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Glantz, S.A.1
Parmley, W.2
-
69
-
-
0026711168
-
Environmental tobacco smoke and cardiovascular disease: A position paper from the Council on Cardiopulmonary and Critical Care, American Heart Association
-
Taylor A, Johnson D, Kazemi H: Environmental tobacco smoke and cardiovascular disease: A position paper from the Council on Cardiopulmonary and Critical Care, American Heart Association. Circulation 86:699-702, 1992
-
(1992)
Circulation
, vol.86
, pp. 699-702
-
-
Taylor, A.1
Johnson, D.2
Kazemi, H.3
-
70
-
-
0028997848
-
Looking through a keyhole at the tobacco industry: The Brown and Williamson documents
-
Glantz SA, Barnes DE, Bero L, et al: Looking through a keyhole at the tobacco industry: The Brown and Williamson documents. JAMA 273:219-224, 1995
-
(1995)
JAMA
, vol.273
, pp. 219-224
-
-
Glantz, S.A.1
Barnes, D.E.2
Bero, L.3
-
71
-
-
77955239099
-
-
Free Workplace Laws Reduce Smoking and the Cigarette Companies Know It, Last accessed 4/2/03
-
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids: Smoke-Free Workplace Laws Reduce Smoking and the Cigarette Companies Know It. http://tobaccofreekids.org/research/ factsheets/pdf/0196.pdf. Last accessed 4/2/03
-
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids: Smoke
-
-
-
72
-
-
84871467221
-
-
President's Commission on Improving Economic Opportunity in Communities Dependent on Tobacco Production While Protecting Public Health: May 14, Last accessed 4/2/03
-
President's Commission on Improving Economic Opportunity in Communities Dependent on Tobacco Production While Protecting Public Health: May 14, 2001. http://www.fsa.usda.gov/tobcom/FRFiles/FinalReport.htm. Last accessed 4/2/03
-
(2001)
-
-
-
73
-
-
84871474297
-
-
U.S. General Accounting Office: Trade and Health Issues: Dichotomy Between U.S. Tobacco Export Policy and Antismoking Initiatives. GAO/NSIAD-90-190 and GAO/T-NSIAD-90-42, General Accounting Office, Washington, DC, May 1990
-
U.S. General Accounting Office: Trade and Health Issues: Dichotomy Between U.S. Tobacco Export Policy and Antismoking Initiatives. GAO/NSIAD-90-190 and GAO/T-NSIAD-90-42, General Accounting Office, Washington, DC, May 1990
-
-
-
-
74
-
-
84871469206
-
-
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service:, Last accessed 4/2/03
-
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: Briefing Room: Tobacco. http://www.ers.usda.gov/Briefing/tobacco/. Last accessed 4/2/03
-
Briefing Room: Tobacco
-
-
-
75
-
-
84871468134
-
-
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: U.S. Tobacco Import Update. February 2003. http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/tbs/feb03/ tbs200202/tbs2002-02.pdf. Last accessed 4/2/03
-
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: U.S. Tobacco Import Update. February 2003. http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/tbs/feb03/ tbs200202/tbs2002-02.pdf. Last accessed 4/2/03
-
-
-
|