Cloud water and throughfall deposition of mercury and trace elements in a high elevation spruce-fir forest at Mt. Mansfield, Vermont

Journal of Environmental Monitoring

Volumn 5, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 578-583

  Lawson, Sean T ^a,c   Scherbatskoy, Timothy D ^a   Malcolm, Elizabeth G ^b   Keeler, Gerald J ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN   (United States)

^c NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MERCURY; RAIN; TRACE METAL;

ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; BIOSPHERE; CANOPY; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CLOUD; DRY DEPOSITION; FOLIAGE; GEOGRAPHIC ELEVATION; LEACHING; MOLECULAR ECOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; WATER SAMPLING; WATERSHED; WET DEPOSITION;

AIR POLLUTANTS; ALTITUDE; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; MERCURY; METALS, HEAVY; TRACE ELEMENTS; VERMONT; WATER;

ABIES; ABIES BALSAMEA; PICEA; PICEA RUBENS;

EID: 0043068252     PISSN: 14640325     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1039/b210125d     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. H. W. Vogelmann, T. Siccama, D. Leedy and D. C. Ovitt, Ecology, 1968, 49, 1205.
2. G. M. Lovett, W. A. Reiners and R. K. Olson, Science, 1982, 218, 1303.
3. T. Scherbatskoy and M. Bliss, in The Meteorology of Acid Deposition, ed. P. J. Samson, Air Pollution Control Association, Pittsburg, 1984, pp. 449-456.
4. G. M. Lovett and J. D. Kinsman, Atmos. Environ., Part A, 1990, 24, 2767.
5. G. M. Lovett, Atmos. Environ., 1984, 18, 361.
6. D. A. Leedy, MS Thesis, University of Vermont, Burlington, 1972.
7. R. J. Vong, J. T. Sigmon and S. F. Mueller, Environ. Sci. Technol., 1991, 25, 1014.
8. E. K. Miller. A. J. Friedland, E. A. Arons, V. A. Mohnen, J. J. Battles, J. A. Panek, J. Kadlecek and A. H. Johnson, Atmos. Environ., Part A, 1993, 27, 2121.
9. H. Mrose, Tellus, 1966, 18, 266.
10. R. E. Falconer and P. D. Falconer, J. Geophys. Res., 1980, 85, 7465.
11. K. C. Weathers, G. E. Likens, F. H. Bormann, S. H. Bicknell, B. T. Bormann, B. C. Daube, Jr., J. S. Eaton, J. N. Galloway, W. C. Keene, K. D. Kimball, W. H. McDowell, T. G. Siccama, D. Smiley and R. A. Tarrant, Environ. Sci. Technol., 1988, 22, 1018.
12. V. A. Mohnen and R. J. Vong, Environ. Rev., 1993, 1, 38.
13. E. K. Miller, J. A. Panek, A. J. Friedland, J. Kadleck and V. A. Mohnen, Tellus Ser. B, 1993, 45, 209.
14. K. C. Weathers, G. M. Lovett and G. E. Likens. Atmos. Environ., 1995, 29, 665.
15. M. C. Watzin, A research and monitoring agenda for Lake Champlain: Proceedings of a workshop, Lake Champlain Basin Program Technical Report No. 1, US EPA, Boston, 1992.
16. T. Scherbatskoy, J. B. Shanley and G. J. Keeler, Water, Air, Soil Pollut., 1998, 105, 427.
17. A. W. Rea, G. J. Keeler and T. Scherbatskoy, Atmos. Environ., 1996, 30, 3257.
18. T. Scherbatskoy, J. M. Burke, A. W. Rea and G. J. Keeler, in Atmospheric Deposition of Contaminants to Great Lakes and Coastal Waters, ed. J. E. Baker, SETAC Press, Pensacola, 1997, pp. 245-257.
19. A. H. Johnson and T. G Siccama, Environ. Sci. Technol., 1983, 17, 294A.
20. J. T. Scott, T. G. Siccama, A. H. Johnson and A. R. Breisch, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 1984, 111, 438.
21. H. W. Vogelmann, G. J. Badger, M. Bliss and R. M. Klein, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 1985, 112, 274.
22. Ecology and Decline of Red Spruce in the Eastern United States, ed. C. Eager and M. B. Adams, Springer-Verlag, London, 1992.
23. National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program Report to Congress, US Government Printing Office, Pittsburgh, 1992.
24. R. M. Klein and T. D. Perkins, in ACS Symposium Series 483, ed. D. A. Dunnette and R. J. O'Brien, American Chemical Society, Washington DC, 1992.
25. A. H. Johnson, D. H. DeHayes and T. G. Siccama, in Forest Trees and Palms: Disease and Control, ed. S. P. Raychudhuri and K. Maramorosch, Oxford University Press and IBH Publishers, New Delhi, India, 1996, pp. 49-71.
26. Acidic Deposition at High Elevation sites, ed. M. H. Unsworth and D. Fowler, Kluwer Academics, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1988.
27. D. H. DeHayes, in Ecology and Decline of Red Spruce in the Eastern United States, ed. C. Egar and M. B. Adams, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1992, pp. 295-337.
28. E. G. Malcolm, G. J. Keeler, S. T. Lawson and T. D. Scherbatskoy, J. Environ. Monit., 10.1039/b210124f.
29. Cooperative Summary of the Day (TD3200), National Climatic Data Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, US Department of Commerce, Asheville, 1999.
30. S. E. Lindberg and J. G. Owens, Biogeochem., 1993, 19, 173.
31. M. S. Landis and G. J. Keeler, Environ. Sci. Technol., 1997, 31, 2610.
32. S. F. Mueller, J. D. Joslin, Jr and M. H. Wolfe, Atmos. Environ, Part A, 1991, 25, 1105.
33. G. M. Lovett, Ecol. App., 1994, 4, 629.
34. J. M. Dasch, Atmos. Environ., 1988, 22, 2255.
35. W. J. Shuttleworth, Boundary-Layer Meteor., 1977, 12, 463.
36. T. Scherbatskoy and R. M. Klein, J. Environ. Qual., 1983, 12, 189.
37. J. D. Joslin, C. McDuffie and P. F. Brewer, Water, Air, Soil Pollut., 1988, 39, 355.
38. D. H. DeHayes, P. G. Schaberg, G. J. Hawley and G. R. Strimbeck, BioScience, 1999, 49, 1.
39. P. G. Schaberg, D. H. DeHayes and G. J. Hawley, Eco. Health, 2001, 7, 214.
40. S. E. Lindberg, J. G. Owens and W. J. Stratton, in Mercury Pollution: Integration and Synthesis, ed. C. J. Watras and J. W. Huckabee, Lewish Publishers, Ann Arbor, 1994, pp. 261-270.
41. J. Munthe, H. Hultberg and A. Iverfeldt, Water, Air, Soil Pollut., 1995, 80, 363.
42. A. W. Rea, PhD Dissertation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 1998.
43. H. Heinrichs and R. Mayer, J. Environ. Qual., 1980, 9, 111.
44. S. E. Lindberg, in Control and Fate of Atmospheric Trace Metals, ed. J. M. Pacyna and B. Ottar, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1989.
45. J. B. Milford and C. I. Davidson, JAPCA, 1985, 35, 1249.
46. A. Iverfeldt, Water, Air, Soil Pollut., 1991, 56, 553.