메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 681-691

Neuronal adaptation to visual motion in area MT of the macaque

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BRAIN CELL; MACACA; NONHUMAN; PERCEPTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VISION; VISUAL CORTEX; VISUAL STIMULATION; VISUAL SYSTEM;

EID: 0043022292     PISSN: 08966273     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00438-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (278)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 0031024005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic depression and cortical gain control
    • Abbott L.F., Varela J.A., Sen K., Nelson S.B. Synaptic depression and cortical gain control. Science. 275:1997;220-224.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 220-224
    • Abbott, L.F.1    Varela, J.A.2    Sen, K.3    Nelson, S.B.4
  • 2
    • 0022014331 scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal energy model for the perception of motion
    • Adelson E.H., Bergen J.R. Spatiotemporal energy model for the perception of motion. J. Opt. Soc. Am. A. 2:1985;284-299.
    • (1985) J. Opt. Soc. Am. A , vol.2 , pp. 284-299
    • Adelson, E.H.1    Bergen, J.R.2
  • 3
    • 0023153529 scopus 로고
    • Local precision of visuotopic organization in the middle temporal area (MT) of the macaque
    • Albright T.D., Desimone R. Local precision of visuotopic organization in the middle temporal area (MT) of the macaque. Exp. Brain Res. 65:1987;582-592.
    • (1987) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.65 , pp. 582-592
    • Albright, T.D.1    Desimone, R.2
  • 4
    • 0021286990 scopus 로고
    • Spatial contrast adaptation characteristics of neurons recorded in the cat's visual cortex
    • Albrecht D.G., Farrar S.B., Hamilton D.B. Spatial contrast adaptation characteristics of neurons recorded in the cat's visual cortex. J. Physiol. 347:1984;713-739.
    • (1984) J. Physiol. , vol.347 , pp. 713-739
    • Albrecht, D.G.1    Farrar, S.B.2    Hamilton, D.B.3
  • 5
    • 0028710707 scopus 로고
    • Difference of spatial frequency between static and flicker motion aftereffects
    • Ashida H., Osaka N. Difference of spatial frequency between static and flicker motion aftereffects. Perception. 23:1994;1313-1320.
    • (1994) Perception , vol.23 , pp. 1313-1320
    • Ashida, H.1    Osaka, N.2
  • 6
    • 37049057674 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a physiological explanation of the Waterfall phenomenon and figural after-effects
    • Barlow H.B., Hill R.M. Evidence for a physiological explanation of the Waterfall phenomenon and figural after-effects. Nature. 200:1963;1345-1347.
    • (1963) Nature , vol.200 , pp. 1345-1347
    • Barlow, H.B.1    Hill, R.M.2
  • 7
    • 0002223698 scopus 로고
    • A theory about the functional role and synaptic mechanisms of visual after-effects
    • C. Blakemore. New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Barlow H.B. A theory about the functional role and synaptic mechanisms of visual after-effects. Blakemore C. Vision. Coding and Efficiency:1990;Cambridge University Press, New York.
    • (1990) Vision: Coding and Efficiency
    • Barlow, H.B.1
  • 8
    • 0026132506 scopus 로고
    • Temporal dynamics of contrast gain in single cells of the cat striate cortex
    • Bonds A.B. Temporal dynamics of contrast gain in single cells of the cat striate cortex. Vis. Neurosci. 6:1991;239-255.
    • (1991) Vis. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 239-255
    • Bonds, A.B.1
  • 9
    • 0030901850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tonic hyperpolarization underlying contrast adaptation in cat visual cortex
    • Carandini M., Ferster D. A tonic hyperpolarization underlying contrast adaptation in cat visual cortex. Science. 276:1997;949-952.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 949-952
    • Carandini, M.1    Ferster, D.2
  • 10
    • 0036850163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature and interaction of signals from the receptive field center and surround in macaque V1
    • Cavanaugh J.R., Bair W., Movshon J.A. Nature and interaction of signals from the receptive field center and surround in macaque V1. J. Neurophysiol. 88:2002;2530-2546.
    • (2002) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.88 , pp. 2530-2546
    • Cavanaugh, J.R.1    Bair, W.2    Movshon, J.A.3
  • 11
    • 0032526975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic depression and the temporal response characteristics of V1 cells
    • Chance F.S., Nelson S.B., Abbott L.F. Synaptic depression and the temporal response characteristics of V1 cells. J. Neurosci. 18:1998;4785-4799.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 4785-4799
    • Chance, F.S.1    Nelson, S.B.2    Abbott, L.F.3
  • 12
    • 0035894878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to temporal contrast in primate and salamander retina
    • Chander D., Chichilnisky E.J. Adaptation to temporal contrast in primate and salamander retina. J. Neurosci. 21:2001;9904-9916.
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 9904-9916
    • Chander, D.1    Chichilnisky, E.J.2
  • 13
    • 0003048173 scopus 로고
    • Subroutine STEPIT: Finds local minima of a smooth function of several parameters
    • Chandler J.D. Subroutine STEPIT. finds local minima of a smooth function of several parameters Behav. Sci. 14:1969;81-82.
    • (1969) Behav. Sci. , vol.14 , pp. 81-82
    • Chandler, J.D.1
  • 15
    • 0016205527 scopus 로고
    • Is spatial adaptation an after-effect of prolonged inhibition
    • Dealy R.S., Tolhurst D.J. Is spatial adaptation an after-effect of prolonged inhibition. J. Physiol. 241:1974;261-270.
    • (1974) J. Physiol. , vol.241 , pp. 261-270
    • Dealy, R.S.1    Tolhurst, D.J.2
  • 16
    • 0022968449 scopus 로고
    • Contrast adaptation in cat visual cortex is not mediated by GABA
    • DeBruyn E.J., Bonds A.B. Contrast adaptation in cat visual cortex is not mediated by GABA. Brain Res. 383:1986;339-342.
    • (1986) Brain Res. , vol.383 , pp. 339-342
    • DeBruyn, E.J.1    Bonds, A.B.2
  • 17
    • 0022510275 scopus 로고
    • Multiple visual areas in the caudal superior temporal sulcus of the macaque
    • Desimone R., Ungerleider L.G. Multiple visual areas in the caudal superior temporal sulcus of the macaque. J. Comp. Neurol. 248:1986;164-189.
    • (1986) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.248 , pp. 164-189
    • Desimone, R.1    Ungerleider, L.G.2
  • 18
    • 0033634841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation-induced plasticity of orientation tuning in adult visual cortex
    • Dragoi V., Sharma J., Sur M. Adaptation-induced plasticity of orientation tuning in adult visual cortex. Neuron. 28:2000;287-298.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.28 , pp. 287-298
    • Dragoi, V.1    Sharma, J.2    Sur, M.3
  • 19
    • 0018634293 scopus 로고
    • Silver staining of myelin by means of physical development
    • Gallyas F. Silver staining of myelin by means of physical development. Neurol. Res. 1:1979;203-209.
    • (1979) Neurol. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 203-209
    • Gallyas, F.1
  • 20
    • 0027438932 scopus 로고
    • The time course of direction selective adaptation in simple and complex cells in cat striate cortex
    • Giaschi D., Douglas R., Marlin S., Cynader M. The time course of direction selective adaptation in simple and complex cells in cat striate cortex. J. Neurophysiol. 70:1993;2024-2034.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.70 , pp. 2024-2034
    • Giaschi, D.1    Douglas, R.2    Marlin, S.3    Cynader, M.4
  • 21
    • 0029954091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orthogonal motion after-effect illusion predicted by cortical motion processing
    • Grunewald A., Lankheet M.J.M. Orthogonal motion after-effect illusion predicted by cortical motion processing. Nature. 384:1996;358-360.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , pp. 358-360
    • Grunewald, A.1    Lankheet, M.J.M.2
  • 22
    • 0023687033 scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of motion after-effects in cat striate cortical neurons: Monocular adaptation
    • Hammond P., Mouat G.S.V., Smith A.T. Neural correlates of motion after-effects in cat striate cortical neurons. monocular adaptation Exp. Brain Res. 72:1988;1-20.
    • (1988) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.72 , pp. 1-20
    • Hammond, P.1    Mouat, G.S.V.2    Smith, A.T.3
  • 23
    • 0033636983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast gain reduction in fly motion adaptation
    • Harris R.A., O'Carroll D.C., Lauglin S.B. Contrast gain reduction in fly motion adaptation. Neuron. 28:2000;595-606.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.28 , pp. 595-606
    • Harris, R.A.1    O'Carroll, D.C.2    Lauglin, S.B.3
  • 24
    • 0032488031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Close correlation between activity in brain area MT/V5 and the perception of a visual motion aftereffect
    • He S., Cohen E.R., Hu X. Close correlation between activity in brain area MT/V5 and the perception of a visual motion aftereffect. Curr. Biol. 8:1998;1215-1218.
    • (1998) Curr. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 1215-1218
    • He, S.1    Cohen, E.R.2    Hu, X.3
  • 25
    • 0026904517 scopus 로고
    • Normalization of cell responses in cat striate cortex
    • Heeger D.J. Normalization of cell responses in cat striate cortex. Vis. Neurosci. 9:1992;181-197.
    • (1992) Vis. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 181-197
    • Heeger, D.J.1
  • 27
    • 0036900356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast dependence of response normalization in area MT of the rhesus macaque
    • Heuer H.W., Britten K.H. Contrast dependence of response normalization in area MT of the rhesus macaque. J. Neurophysiol. 88:2002;3398-3408.
    • (2002) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.88 , pp. 3398-3408
    • Heuer, H.W.1    Britten, K.H.2
  • 28
    • 0034782279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal basis of the motion aftereffect reconsidered
    • Huk A.C., Ress D., Heeger D.J. Neuronal basis of the motion aftereffect reconsidered. Neuron. 32:2001;161-172.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.32 , pp. 161-172
    • Huk, A.C.1    Ress, D.2    Heeger, D.J.3
  • 29
    • 0026827352 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying somatosensory cortical dynamics: I. In vivo studies
    • Lee C.-J., Whitsel B.L. Mechanisms underlying somatosensory cortical dynamics. I. In vivo studies Cereb. Cortex. 2:1992;81-106.
    • (1992) Cereb. Cortex , vol.2 , pp. 81-106
    • Lee, C.-J.1    Whitsel, B.L.2
  • 30
    • 0033559790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual motion processing for pursuit eye movements in area MT of macaque monkeys
    • Lisberger S.G., Movshon J.A. Visual motion processing for pursuit eye movements in area MT of macaque monkeys. J. Neurosci. 19:1999;2224-2246.
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 2224-2246
    • Lisberger, S.G.1    Movshon, J.A.2
  • 31
    • 0015917105 scopus 로고
    • Neural correlate of perceptual adaptation to gratings
    • Maffei L., Fiorentini A., Bisti S. Neural correlate of perceptual adaptation to gratings. Science. 182:1973;1036-1038.
    • (1973) Science , vol.182 , pp. 1036-1038
    • Maffei, L.1    Fiorentini, A.2    Bisti, S.3
  • 32
    • 0036617227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Context-dependent adaptive coding of interaural phase disparity in the auditory cortex of awake macaques
    • Malone B.J., Scott B.H., Semple M.N. Context-dependent adaptive coding of interaural phase disparity in the auditory cortex of awake macaques. J. Neurosci. 22:2002;4625-4638.
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 4625-4638
    • Malone, B.J.1    Scott, B.H.2    Semple, M.N.3
  • 33
    • 0023897988 scopus 로고
    • Direction-selective adaptation in simple and complex cells in cat striate cortex
    • Marlin S.G., Hasan S.J., Cynader M.S. Direction-selective adaptation in simple and complex cells in cat striate cortex. J. Neurophysiol. 39:1988;1314-1330.
    • (1988) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.39 , pp. 1314-1330
    • Marlin, S.G.1    Hasan, S.J.2    Cynader, M.S.3
  • 34
    • 0026344324 scopus 로고
    • Position-specific adaptation in simple cell receptive fields of the cat striate cortex
    • Marlin S., Douglas R., Cynader M. Position-specific adaptation in simple cell receptive fields of the cat striate cortex. J. Neurophysiol. 66:1991;1769-1784.
    • (1991) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.66 , pp. 1769-1784
    • Marlin, S.1    Douglas, R.2    Cynader, M.3
  • 35
    • 0027298227 scopus 로고
    • Position-specific adaptation in complex cell receptive fields of the cat striate cortex
    • Marlin S., Douglas R., Cynader M. Position-specific adaptation in complex cell receptive fields of the cat striate cortex. J. Neurophysiol. 69:1993;2209-2221.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.69 , pp. 2209-2221
    • Marlin, S.1    Douglas, R.2    Cynader, M.3
  • 37
    • 0020541361 scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of neurons in middle temporal visual area of the macaque monkey
    • a
    • Maunsell J.H., Van Essen D.C. Functional properties of neurons in middle temporal visual area of the macaque monkey. J. Neurophysiol. 49:1983;1127-1147. a.
    • (1983) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.49 , pp. 1127-1147
    • Maunsell, J.H.1    Van Essen, D.C.2
  • 38
    • 0021024654 scopus 로고
    • The connections of the middle temporal visual area (MT) and their relationship to a cortical hierarchy in the macaque monkey
    • b
    • Maunsell J.H., Van Essen D.C. The connections of the middle temporal visual area (MT) and their relationship to a cortical hierarchy in the macaque monkey. J. Neurosci. 3:1983;2563-2586. b.
    • (1983) J. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 2563-2586
    • Maunsell, J.H.1    Van Essen, D.C.2
  • 39
    • 0030278839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast adaptation and excitatory amino acid receptors in cat striate cortex
    • McLean J., Palmer L.A. Contrast adaptation and excitatory amino acid receptors in cat striate cortex. Vis. Neurosci. 13:1996;1069-1087.
    • (1996) Vis. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 1069-1087
    • McLean, J.1    Palmer, L.A.2
  • 40
    • 0015388162 scopus 로고
    • Glass-coated platinum-plated tungsten microelectrode
    • Merrill E.G., Ainsworth A. Glass-coated platinum-plated tungsten microelectrode. Med. Biol. Eng. 10:1972;662-672.
    • (1972) Med. Biol. Eng. , vol.10 , pp. 662-672
    • Merrill, E.G.1    Ainsworth, A.2
  • 41
    • 0018778279 scopus 로고
    • Pattern selective adaptation in visual cortical neurones
    • Movshon J.A., Lennie P. Pattern selective adaptation in visual cortical neurones. Nature. 278:1979;850-852.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.278 , pp. 850-852
    • Movshon, J.A.1    Lennie, P.2
  • 42
    • 0344172831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid adaptation in visual cortex to the structure of images
    • Muller J.R., Metha A.B., Krauskopf J., Lennie P. Rapid adaptation in visual cortex to the structure of images. Science. 285:1999;1405-1408.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 1405-1408
    • Muller, J.R.1    Metha, A.B.2    Krauskopf, J.3    Lennie, P.4
  • 43
    • 0024416635 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal correlates of a perceptual decision
    • Newsome W.T., Britten K.H., Movshon J.A. Neuronal correlates of a perceptual decision. Nature. 341:1989;52-54.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.341 , pp. 52-54
    • Newsome, W.T.1    Britten, K.H.2    Movshon, J.A.3
  • 44
    • 0019988118 scopus 로고
    • Contrast gain control in the cat visual cortex
    • Ohzawa I., Sclar G., Freeman R.D. Contrast gain control in the cat visual cortex. Nature. 298:1982;266-268.
    • (1982) Nature , vol.298 , pp. 266-268
    • Ohzawa, I.1    Sclar, G.2    Freeman, R.D.3
  • 45
    • 0022376563 scopus 로고
    • Contrast gain control in the cat's visual system
    • Ohzawa I., Sclar G., Freeman R.D. Contrast gain control in the cat's visual system. J. Neurophysiol. 54:1985;651-667.
    • (1985) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.54 , pp. 651-667
    • Ohzawa, I.1    Sclar, G.2    Freeman, R.D.3
  • 46
    • 0021931893 scopus 로고
    • Direction specific adaptation in area MT of the owl monkey
    • Petersen S.E., Baker J.F., Allman J.M. Direction specific adaptation in area MT of the owl monkey. Brain Res. 346:1985;146-150.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.346 , pp. 146-150
    • Petersen, S.E.1    Baker, J.F.2    Allman, J.M.3
  • 47
    • 0036310585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on the source of short-term motion adaptation in macaque area MT. I. The role of input and intrinsic mechanisms
    • Priebe N.J., Churchland M.M., Lisberger S.G. Constraints on the source of short-term motion adaptation in macaque area MT. I. The role of input and intrinsic mechanisms. J. Neurophysiol. 88:2002;354-369.
    • (2002) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.88 , pp. 354-369
    • Priebe, N.J.1    Churchland, M.M.2    Lisberger, S.G.3
  • 48
    • 0028113956 scopus 로고
    • Transparent motion perception as detection of unbalanced motion signals. II
    • Qian N., Andersen R.A. Transparent motion perception as detection of unbalanced motion signals. II. Physiology. J. Neurosci. 14:1994;7367-7380.
    • (1994) Physiology. J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 7367-7380
    • Qian, N.1    Andersen, R.A.2
  • 49
    • 0027999985 scopus 로고
    • Transparent motion perception as detection of unbalanced motion signals. III
    • Qian N., Andersen R.A., Adelson E.H. Transparent motion perception as detection of unbalanced motion signals. III. Modeling. J. Neurosci. 14:1994;7381-7392.
    • (1994) Modeling. J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 7381-7392
    • Qian, N.1    Andersen, R.A.2    Adelson, E.H.3
  • 50
    • 0026751628 scopus 로고
    • Microstimulation in visual area MT: Effects on direction discrimination performance
    • Salzman C.D., Murasugi C.M., Britten K.H., Newsome W.T. Microstimulation in visual area MT. effects on direction discrimination performance J. Neurosci. 12:1992;2331-2355.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 2331-2355
    • Salzman, C.D.1    Murasugi, C.M.2    Britten, K.H.3    Newsome, W.T.4
  • 51
    • 0034213257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane mechanisms underlying contrast adaptation in cat area 17 in vivo
    • Sanchez-Vives M.V., Nowak L.G., McCormick D.A. Membrane mechanisms underlying contrast adaptation in cat area 17 in vivo. J. Neurosci. 20:2000;4267-4285.
    • (2000) J. Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 4267-4285
    • Sanchez-Vives, M.V.1    Nowak, L.G.2    McCormick, D.A.3
  • 52
    • 0024869377 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation in single units in visual cortex: The tuning of aftereffects in the spatial domain
    • a
    • Saul A.B., Cynader M.S. Adaptation in single units in visual cortex. the tuning of aftereffects in the spatial domain Vis. Neurosci. 2:1989;593-607. a.
    • (1989) Vis. Neurosci. , vol.2 , pp. 593-607
    • Saul, A.B.1    Cynader, M.S.2
  • 53
    • 0024892204 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation in single units in visual cortex: The tuning of aftereffects in the temporal domain
    • b
    • Saul A.B., Cynader M.S. Adaptation in single units in visual cortex. the tuning of aftereffects in the temporal domain Vis. Neurosci. 2:1989;609-620. b.
    • (1989) Vis. Neurosci. , vol.2 , pp. 609-620
    • Saul, A.B.1    Cynader, M.S.2
  • 54
    • 0000159464 scopus 로고
    • Aftereffect of seen motion with a stabilized retinal image
    • Sekuler R.W., Ganz L. Aftereffect of seen motion with a stabilized retinal image. Science. 139:1963;419-420.
    • (1963) Science , vol.139 , pp. 419-420
    • Sekuler, R.W.1    Ganz, L.2
  • 55
    • 0024371369 scopus 로고
    • Contrast adaptation in striate cortex of the macaque
    • Sclar G.S., Lennie P., DePriest D.D. Contrast adaptation in striate cortex of the macaque. Vision Res. 29:1989;747-755.
    • (1989) Vision Res. , vol.29 , pp. 747-755
    • Sclar, G.S.1    Lennie, P.2    DePriest, D.D.3
  • 56
    • 0025023554 scopus 로고
    • Coding of image contrast in central visual pathways of the macaque monkey
    • Sclar G., Maunsell J.H.R., Lennie P. Coding of image contrast in central visual pathways of the macaque monkey. Vision Res. 30:1990;1-10.
    • (1990) Vision Res. , vol.30 , pp. 1-10
    • Sclar, G.1    Maunsell, J.H.R.2    Lennie, P.3
  • 57
    • 48749137111 scopus 로고
    • Visual adaptation and retinal gain control
    • Shapley R., Enroth-Cugell C. Visual adaptation and retinal gain control. Prog. Ret. Res. 3:1984;263-343.
    • (1984) Prog. Ret. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 263-343
    • Shapley, R.1    Enroth-Cugell, C.2
  • 58
    • 0032031687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of neuronal responses in visual area MT
    • Simoncelli E.P., Heeger D.J. A model of neuronal responses in visual area MT. Vision Res. 38:1998;743-761.
    • (1998) Vision Res. , vol.38 , pp. 743-761
    • Simoncelli, E.P.1    Heeger, D.J.2
  • 59
    • 0029931277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial frequency adaptation: Threshold elevation and perceived contrast
    • Snowden R.J., Hammett S.T. Spatial frequency adaptation. threshold elevation and perceived contrast Vision Res. 36:1996;1797-1809.
    • (1996) Vision Res. , vol.36 , pp. 1797-1809
    • Snowden, R.J.1    Hammett, S.T.2
  • 60
    • 0025720488 scopus 로고
    • The response of area MT and V1 neurons to transparent motion
    • Snowden R.J., Treue S., Erickson R.G., Andersen R.A. The response of area MT and V1 neurons to transparent motion. J. Neurosci. 11:1991;2768-2785.
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 2768-2785
    • Snowden, R.J.1    Treue, S.2    Erickson, R.G.3    Andersen, R.A.4
  • 61
    • 0000323519 scopus 로고
    • Figural after-effects and apparent size
    • Sutherland N.S. Figural after-effects and apparent size. Q. J. Exp. Psychol. 13:1961;222-228.
    • (1961) Q. J. Exp. Psychol. , vol.13 , pp. 222-228
    • Sutherland, N.S.1
  • 63
    • 0033696906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of contrast detection at threshold
    • Thiele A., Dobkins K.R., Albright T.D. Neural correlates of contrast detection at threshold. Neuron. 26:2000;715-724.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.26 , pp. 715-724
    • Thiele, A.1    Dobkins, K.R.2    Albright, T.D.3
  • 64
    • 0015788742 scopus 로고
    • Separate channels for the analysis of the shape and the movement of a moving visual stimulus
    • Tolhurst D.J. Separate channels for the analysis of the shape and the movement of a moving visual stimulus. J. Physiol. 231:1973;385-402.
    • (1973) J. Physiol. , vol.231 , pp. 385-402
    • Tolhurst, D.J.1
  • 65
    • 0035503634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motion processing in the macaque: Revisited with functional magnetic resonance imaging
    • Tolias A.S., Smirnakis S.M., Augath M.A., Trinath T., Logothetis N.K. Motion processing in the macaque. revisited with functional magnetic resonance imaging J. Neurosci. 21:2001;8594-8601.
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 8594-8601
    • Tolias, A.S.1    Smirnakis, S.M.2    Augath, M.A.3    Trinath, T.4    Logothetis, N.K.5
  • 67
    • 0031018015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural code between neocortical pyramidal cells depends on neurotransmitter release probability
    • Tsodyks M., Markram H. The neural code between neocortical pyramidal cells depends on neurotransmitter release probability. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 94:1997;719-723.
    • (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.94 , pp. 719-723
    • Tsodyks, M.1    Markram, H.2
  • 69
    • 0017706512 scopus 로고
    • Responses of single cells in cat visual cortex to prolonged stimulus movement: Neural correlates of visual aftereffects
    • Vautin R.G., Berkley M.A. Responses of single cells in cat visual cortex to prolonged stimulus movement. neural correlates of visual aftereffects J. Neurophysiol. 40:1977;1051-1065.
    • (1977) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.40 , pp. 1051-1065
    • Vautin, R.G.1    Berkley, M.A.2
  • 70
    • 0025351990 scopus 로고
    • Pattern adaptation in cat visual cortex is a co-operative phenomenon
    • Vidyasagar T.R. Pattern adaptation in cat visual cortex is a co-operative phenomenon. Neuroscience. 36:1990;175-179.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.36 , pp. 175-179
    • Vidyasagar, T.R.1
  • 72
    • 0003280252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural image statistics and divisive normalization: Modeling nonlinearities and adaptation in cortical neurons
    • R. Rao, B. Olshausen, & M. Lewicki. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Wainwright M., Schwartz O., Simoncelli E.P. Natural image statistics and divisive normalization. modeling nonlinearities and adaptation in cortical neurons Rao R., Olshausen B., Lewicki M. Probabilistic Models of the Brain. Perception and Neural Function:2002;MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
    • (2002) Probabilistic Models of the Brain: Perception and Neural Function
    • Wainwright, M.1    Schwartz, O.2    Simoncelli, E.P.3
  • 73
    • 0015956702 scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of a visual area in the posterior bank of the superior temporal sulcus of the rhesus monkey
    • Zeki S.M. Functional organization of a visual area in the posterior bank of the superior temporal sulcus of the rhesus monkey. J. Physiol. 236:1974;549-573.
    • (1974) J. Physiol. , vol.236 , pp. 549-573
    • Zeki, S.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.