메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 423-434

Lymphomatous meningitis: Incidence, prognosis and treatment

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 HYDROPEROXYCYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; CYTARABINE; DEPO CYT; DIAZIQUONE; GADOLINIUM; INTERFERON; INTERLEUKIN 2; MAFOSFAMIDE; METHOTREXATE; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY; THIOTEPA;

EID: 0042820258     PISSN: 11756357     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00024669-200201060-00005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (2)

References (80)
  • 1
    • 0031778215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current diagnosis and treatment of leptomeningeal metastasis
    • DeAngelis LM. Current diagnosis and treatment of leptomeningeal metastasis. J Neurooncol 1998; 38: 245-52
    • (1998) J Neurooncol , vol.38 , pp. 245-252
    • DeAngelis, L.M.1
  • 2
    • 0025204363 scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal metastases: Comparison of clinical features and laboratory data of solid tumors, lymphomas and leukemias
    • Kaplan JG, DeSouza TG, Farkash A, et al. Leptomeningeal metastases: comparison of clinical features and laboratory data of solid tumors, lymphomas and leukemias. J Neurooncol 1990; 9: 225-9
    • (1990) J Neurooncol , vol.9 , pp. 225-229
    • Kaplan, J.G.1    DeSouza, T.G.2    Farkash, A.3
  • 3
    • 0033595190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presenting features and value of diagnostic procedures in leptomeningeal metastases
    • van Oostenbrugge RJ, Twijnstra A. Presenting features and value of diagnostic procedures in leptomeningeal metastases. Neurology 1999; 53: 382-5
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.53 , pp. 382-385
    • Van Oostenbrugge, R.J.1    Twijnstra, A.2
  • 4
    • 0038513773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas
    • Holland J, Bast Jr RC, Morton ML, et al., editors. Baltimore (MD): Williams & Wilkins
    • Freedman A, Nadler LM. Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. In: Holland J, Bast Jr RC, Morton ML, ET AL., editors. Cancer medicine. 4th ed. Baltimore (MD): Williams & Wilkins, 1997: 2757-95
    • (1997) Cancer Medicine. 4th Ed. , pp. 2757-2795
    • Freedman, A.1    Nadler, L.M.2
  • 5
    • 0032772817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS involvement in primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma
    • Bishop PC, Wilson WH, Pearson D, et al. CNS involvement in primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma. J Clin Oncol 1999; 17: 2479-85
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 2479-2485
    • Bishop, P.C.1    Wilson, W.H.2    Pearson, D.3
  • 6
    • 0023973422 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system metastases from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: Treatment and prophylaxis
    • Recht L, Straus DJ, Cirrincione C, et al. Central nervous system metastases from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: treatment and prophylaxis. Am J Med 1988; 84: 425-35
    • (1988) Am J Med , vol.84 , pp. 425-435
    • Recht, L.1    Straus, D.J.2    Cirrincione, C.3
  • 7
    • 0030832412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system relapse in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: A single-center study of 532 patients
    • Bollen EL, Brouwer RE, Hamers S, et al. Central nervous system relapse in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: a single-center study of 532 patients. Arch Neurol 1997; 54: 854-9
    • (1997) Arch Neurol , vol.54 , pp. 854-859
    • Bollen, E.L.1    Brouwer, R.E.2    Hamers, S.3
  • 8
    • 0022372154 scopus 로고
    • Meningeal involvement in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: Symptoms, incidence, risk factors and treatment
    • Ersboll J, Schultz HB, Thomsen BL, et al. Meningeal involvement in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: symptoms, incidence, risk factors and treatment. Scand J Haematol 1985; 35: 487-96
    • (1985) Scand J Haematol , vol.35 , pp. 487-496
    • Ersboll, J.1    Schultz, H.B.2    Thomsen, B.L.3
  • 9
    • 0018673732 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system relapse in malignant lymphomas: Risk factors and implications for prophylaxis
    • Litam JP, Cabanillas F, Smith TL, et al. Central nervous system relapse in malignant lymphomas: risk factors and implications for prophylaxis. Blood 1979; 54: 1249-57
    • (1979) Blood , vol.54 , pp. 1249-1257
    • Litam, J.P.1    Cabanillas, F.2    Smith, T.L.3
  • 10
    • 0024991531 scopus 로고
    • Secondary central nervous system involvement by non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: The risk factors
    • Liang R, Chiu E, Loke SL. Secondary central nervous system involvement by non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: the risk factors. Hematol Oncol 1990; 8: 141-5
    • (1990) Hematol Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 141-145
    • Liang, R.1    Chiu, E.2    Loke, S.L.3
  • 11
    • 18844476054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors, treatment, and outcome of central nervous system recurrence in adults with intermediate-grade and immunoblastic lymphoma
    • van Besien K, Ha CS, Murphy S, et al. Risk factors, treatment, and outcome of central nervous system recurrence in adults with intermediate-grade and immunoblastic lymphoma. Blood 1998: 91: 1178-84
    • (1998) Blood , vol.91 , pp. 1178-1184
    • Van Besien, K.1    Ha, C.S.2    Murphy, S.3
  • 12
    • 0031467637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-AIDS related lymphomatous meningitis: Combined modality therapy
    • Chamberlain MC, Kormanik PA. Non-AIDS related lymphomatous meningitis: combined modality therapy. Neurology 1997; 49: 1728-31
    • (1997) Neurology , vol.49 , pp. 1728-1731
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1    Kormanik, P.A.2
  • 13
    • 0005382231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal metastases
    • Levin V. editor. New York: Churchill Livingstone
    • Chamberlain M. Leptomeningeal metastases. In: Levin V. editor. Cancer in the nervous system. New York: Churchill Livingstone. 1996: 282-90
    • (1996) Cancer in the Nervous System , pp. 282-290
    • Chamberlain, M.1
  • 14
    • 0020557354 scopus 로고
    • Neoplastic meningitis: Marked variations of cerebrospinal fluid composition in the absence of extradural block
    • Murray J, Greco F, Wolff S, et al. Neoplastic meningitis: marked variations of cerebrospinal fluid composition in the absence of extradural block. Am J Med 1983; 75: 289-94
    • (1983) Am J Med , vol.75 , pp. 289-294
    • Murray, J.1    Greco, F.2    Wolff, S.3
  • 15
    • 0020040396 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of leptomeningeal metastases from solid tumors experience with 90 patients
    • Wasserstrom W, Glass J, Posner J. Diagnosis and treatment of leptomeningeal metastases from solid tumors experience with 90 patients. Cancer 1982; 49: 759-72
    • (1982) Cancer , vol.49 , pp. 759-772
    • Wasserstrom, W.1    Glass, J.2    Posner, J.3
  • 16
    • 0025194237 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid B2-microglobulin levels in meningeal involvement by malignancy
    • Jeffery GM, Frampton CM, Legge HM, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid B2-microglobulin levels in meningeal involvement by malignancy. Pathology 1990; 22: 20-3
    • (1990) Pathology , vol.22 , pp. 20-23
    • Jeffery, G.M.1    Frampton, C.M.2    Legge, H.M.3
  • 17
    • 0030023668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of polymerase chain reaction examination of cerebrospinal fluid and conventional cytology in the diagnosis of lymphomatous meningitis
    • Rhodes CH, Glantz MJ, Glantz L, et al. A comparison of polymerase chain reaction examination of cerebrospinal fluid and conventional cytology in the diagnosis of lymphomatous meningitis. Cancer 1996; 77: 543-8
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.77 , pp. 543-548
    • Rhodes, C.H.1    Glantz, M.J.2    Glantz, L.3
  • 18
    • 0033117810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
    • Grossman SA, Krabak MJ. Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis. Cancer Treat Rev 1999; 25 (2): 103-19
    • (1999) Cancer Treat Rev , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-119
    • Grossman, S.A.1    Krabak, M.J.2
  • 19
    • 0019511317 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid biochemical markers in central nervous system tumors: A review
    • Wasserstrom WR, Schwartz MK, Fleisher M, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid biochemical markers in central nervous system tumors: a review. Ann Clin Lab Sci 1981; 11 (3): 239-51
    • (1981) Ann Clin Lab Sci , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-251
    • Wasserstrom, W.R.1    Schwartz, M.K.2    Fleisher, M.3
  • 20
    • 0022835383 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid lactate dehydrogenase activities in patients with central nervous system metastases
    • Van Zanten AP, Twijnstra A, Hart AA, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid lactate dehydrogenase activities in patients with central nervous system metastases. Clin Chim Acta 1986; 161 (3): 259-68
    • (1986) Clin Chim Acta , vol.161 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-268
    • Van Zanten, A.P.1    Twijnstra, A.2    Hart, A.A.3
  • 21
    • 0022648179 scopus 로고
    • Elevation of carcinoembryonic antigen in cerebrospinal fluid among patients with meningeal carcinomatosis
    • Klee GG, Tallman RD, Goellner JR., et al. Elevation of carcinoembryonic antigen in cerebrospinal fluid among patients with meningeal carcinomatosis. Mayo Clin Proc 1986; 61 (1): 9-13
    • (1986) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-13
    • Klee, G.G.1    Tallman, R.D.2    Goellner, J.R.3
  • 22
    • 0023137082 scopus 로고
    • Serial lumbar and ventricle cerebrospinal fluid lactate dehydrogenase activities in patients with leptomeningeal metastases from solid and haematological tumours
    • Twijnstra A, van Zanten AP, Hart AA, et al. Serial lumbar and ventricle cerebrospinal fluid lactate dehydrogenase activities in patients with leptomeningeal metastases from solid and haematological tumours. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1987; 50 (3): 313-20
    • (1987) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 313-320
    • Twijnstra, A.1    Van Zanten, A.P.2    Hart, A.A.3
  • 23
    • 0024353855 scopus 로고
    • Serial lumbar and ventricular cerebrospinal fluid biochemical marker measurements in patients with leptomeningeal metastases from solid and hematological tumors
    • Twijnstra A, Ongerboer de Visser BW, van Zanten AP, et al. Serial lumbar and ventricular cerebrospinal fluid biochemical marker measurements in patients with leptomeningeal metastases from solid and hematological tumors. J Neuro Oncol 1989; 7 (1): 57-63
    • (1989) J Neuro Oncol , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-63
    • Twijnstra, A.1    Ongerboer de Visser, B.W.2    Van Zanten, A.P.3
  • 24
    • 18244422119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor in CSF: A biological marker for carcinomatous meningitis
    • Stockhammer G, Poewe W, Burgstaller S, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor in CSF: a biological marker for carcinomatous meningitis. Neurology 2000; 54 (8): 1670-6
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.8 , pp. 1670-1676
    • Stockhammer, G.1    Poewe, W.2    Burgstaller, S.3
  • 25
    • 0031925105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytologically negative carcinomatous meningitis: Usefulness of CSF biochemical markers
    • Chamberlain MC. Cytologically negative carcinomatous meningitis: usefulness of CSF biochemical markers. Neurology 1998; 50 (4): 1173-5
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 1173-1175
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1
  • 26
    • 0022257829 scopus 로고
    • The role of monoclonal antibodies in brain tumour diagnosis and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology
    • Garson JA, Coakham HB, Kemshead JT, et al. The role of monoclonal antibodies in brain tumour diagnosis and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology. J Neurooncol 1985; 3 (2): 165-71
    • (1985) J Neurooncol , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-171
    • Garson, J.A.1    Coakham, H.B.2    Kemshead, J.T.3
  • 27
    • 0024994159 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid for carcinomatous and lymphomatous leptomeningitis
    • Hovestadt A, Henzen-Logmans SC, Vecht CJ. Immunohistochemical analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid for carcinomatous and lymphomatous leptomeningitis. Br J Cancer 1990; 62 (4): 653-4
    • (1990) Br J Cancer , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 653-654
    • Hovestadt, A.1    Henzen-Logmans, S.C.2    Vecht, C.J.3
  • 28
    • 0023870110 scopus 로고
    • CSF cytology versus immunocytochemistry in meningeal carcinomatosis
    • Boogerd W, Vroom TM, van Heerde P, et al. CSF cytology versus immunocytochemistry in meningeal carcinomatosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988; 51 (1): 142-5
    • (1988) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 142-145
    • Boogerd, W.1    Vroom, T.M.2    Van Heerde, P.3
  • 29
    • 0031780007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ hybridization: A possible diagnostic aid in leptomeningeal metastasis
    • van Oostenbrugge RJ, Hopman AH, Ramaekers FC, et al. In situ hybridization: a possible diagnostic aid in leptomeningeal metastasis. J Neurooncol 1998; 38 (2-3): 127-33
    • (1998) J Neurooncol , vol.38 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 127-133
    • Van Oostenbrugge, R.J.1    Hopman, A.H.2    Ramaekers, F.C.3
  • 30
    • 0023551803 scopus 로고
    • Detection of DNA abnormalities by flow cytometry in cells from cerebrospinal fluid
    • Cibas ES, Malkin MG, Posner JB, et al. Detection of DNA abnormalities by flow cytometry in cells from cerebrospinal fluid. Am J Clin Pathol 1987; 88 (5): 570-7
    • (1987) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.88 , Issue.5 , pp. 570-577
    • Cibas, E.S.1    Malkin, M.G.2    Posner, J.B.3
  • 31
    • 0027384970 scopus 로고
    • DNA single cell cytometry in lymphocytic pleocytosis of the cerebrospinal fluid
    • Biesterfeld S, Bernhard B, Bamborschke S, et al. DNA single cell cytometry in lymphocytic pleocytosis of the cerebrospinal fluid. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1993; 86 (5): 428-32
    • (1993) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.86 , Issue.5 , pp. 428-432
    • Biesterfeld, S.1    Bernhard, B.2    Bamborschke, S.3
  • 32
    • 0031721035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of interphase cytogenetics in cytology for the diagnosis of leptomeningeal metastases
    • Van Oostenbrugge RJ, Hopman AH, Arends JW, et al. The value of interphase cytogenetics in cytology for the diagnosis of leptomeningeal metastases. Neurology 1998; 51 (3): 906-8
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 906-908
    • Van Oostenbrugge, R.J.1    Hopman, A.H.2    Arends, J.W.3
  • 33
    • 0030023668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of polymerase chain reaction examination of cerebrospinal fluid and conventional cytology in the diagnosis of lymphomatous meningitis
    • Rhodes CH, Glantz MJ, Glantz L, et al. A comparison of polymerase chain reaction examination of cerebrospinal fluid and conventional cytology in the diagnosis of lymphomatous meningitis. Cancer 1996; 77 (3): 543-8
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 543-548
    • Rhodes, C.H.1    Glantz, M.J.2    Glantz, L.3
  • 34
    • 0028208340 scopus 로고
    • Chronic meningitis: The role of meningeal or cortical biopsy
    • Cheng TM, O'Neill BP, Scheithauer BW, et al. Chronic meningitis: the role of meningeal or cortical biopsy. Neurosurgery 1994; 34 (4): 590-5
    • (1994) Neurosurgery , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 590-595
    • Cheng, T.M.1    O'Neill, B.P.2    Scheithauer, B.W.3
  • 35
    • 0018308113 scopus 로고
    • Malignant cells in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) the meaning of a positive csf cytology
    • Glass J, Melamed M, Chernik N, et al. Malignant cells in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) the meaning of a positive csf cytology. Neurology 1979; 29: 1369-75
    • (1979) Neurology , vol.29 , pp. 1369-1375
    • Glass, J.1    Melamed, M.2    Chernik, N.3
  • 36
    • 0025240870 scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal metastasis a comparison of gadolinium-enhanced MR and contrast-enhanced CT of the brain
    • Chamberlain M, Sandy A, Press G. Leptomeningeal metastasis a comparison of gadolinium-enhanced MR and contrast-enhanced CT of the brain. Neurology 1990; 40: 435-8
    • (1990) Neurology , vol.40 , pp. 435-438
    • Chamberlain, M.1    Sandy, A.2    Press, G.3
  • 37
    • 0031798586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal metastases: Evaluation by gadolinium enhanced spinal magnetic resonance imaging
    • Gomori JM, Heching N, Siegal T. Leptomeningeal metastases: evaluation by gadolinium enhanced spinal magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurooncol 1998; 36: 55-60
    • (1998) J Neurooncol , vol.36 , pp. 55-60
    • Gomori, J.M.1    Heching, N.2    Siegal, T.3
  • 38
    • 0024452864 scopus 로고
    • MR Imaging of the cranial meninges with emphasis on contrast enhancements and meningeal carcinomatosis
    • Sze G, Soletsky S, Bronen R, et al. MR Imaging of the cranial meninges with emphasis on contrast enhancements and meningeal carcinomatosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1989; 10: 965-75
    • (1989) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.10 , pp. 965-975
    • Sze, G.1    Soletsky, S.2    Bronen, R.3
  • 39
    • 0032814678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnostic yield of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spine requested by general practitioners: Comparison with hospital clinicians
    • Collie DA, Sellar RJ, Steyn JP, et al. The diagnostic yield of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spine requested by general practitioners: comparison with hospital clinicians. Br J Gen Pract 1999; 49: 559-61
    • (1999) Br J Gen Pract , vol.49 , pp. 559-561
    • Collie, D.A.1    Sellar, R.J.2    Steyn, J.P.3
  • 40
    • 0029073732 scopus 로고
    • Comparative spine imaging in leptomeningeal metastases
    • Chamberlain MC. Comparative spine imaging in leptomeningeal metastases. J Neurooncol 1995; 23: 233-8
    • (1995) J Neurooncol , vol.23 , pp. 233-238
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1
  • 41
    • 0019979109 scopus 로고
    • Spinal leptomeningeal infiltration by systemic cancer myelographic features
    • Kim K, Ho S, Weinberg P, et al. Spinal leptomeningeal infiltration by systemic cancer myelographic features. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1982; 139: 361-5
    • (1982) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.139 , pp. 361-365
    • Kim, K.1    Ho, S.2    Weinberg, P.3
  • 42
    • 0025959456 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of myelography with CT follow-up versus gadolinium MRI for subarachnoid metastatic disease in children
    • Kramer E, Rafto S, Packer R, et al. Comparison of myelography with CT follow-up versus gadolinium MRI for subarachnoid metastatic disease in children. Neurology 1991; 41: 46-50
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 46-50
    • Kramer, E.1    Rafto, S.2    Packer, R.3
  • 43
    • 0025925264 scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal metastases indium-DTPA CSF flow studies
    • Chamberlain M, Corey-Bloom J. Leptomeningeal metastases indium-DTPA CSF flow studies. Neurology 1991; 41: 1765-9
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 1765-1769
    • Chamberlain, M.1    Corey-Bloom, J.2
  • 44
    • 0031883228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal metastases: A review of evaluation and treatment
    • Chamberlain MC. Leptomeningeal metastases: a review of evaluation and treatment. J Neurooncol 1998; 37: 271-84
    • (1998) J Neurooncol , vol.37 , pp. 271-284
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1
  • 45
    • 0032480410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment results and the prognosis in patients with localization of non-Hodgkin's-lymphoma in the central nervous system
    • Oct 3
    • Paulus JA, Bos GM, Lowenberg B, et al. Treatment results and the prognosis in patients with localization of non-Hodgkin's-lymphoma in the central nervous system. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1998 Oct 3; 142: 2196-200
    • (1998) Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd , vol.142 , pp. 2196-2200
    • Paulus, J.A.1    Bos, G.M.2    Lowenberg, B.3
  • 46
    • 0034003862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristic features of malignant lymphoma with central nervous system involvement
    • Yoshida S, Morii K, Watanabe M, et al. Characteristic features of malignant lymphoma with central nervous system involvement. Surg Neurol 2000; 53: 163-7
    • (2000) Surg Neurol , vol.53 , pp. 163-167
    • Yoshida, S.1    Morii, K.2    Watanabe, M.3
  • 47
    • 0030728811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of coexistent bulky metastatic central nervous system disease in patients with leptomeningeal metastases
    • Chamberlain MC, Kormanik PA. Prognostic significance of coexistent bulky metastatic central nervous system disease in patients with leptomeningeal metastases. Arch Neurol 1997; 54: 1364-8
    • (1997) Arch Neurol , vol.54 , pp. 1364-1368
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1    Kormanik, P.A.2
  • 48
    • 0016816050 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal chemotherapy brain tissue profiles after ventriculo-cisternal perfusion
    • Blasberg R, Patlak C, Fenstermacher J. Intrathecal chemotherapy brain tissue profiles after ventriculo-cisternal perfusion. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1975; 195: 73-83
    • (1975) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.195 , pp. 73-83
    • Blasberg, R.1    Patlak, C.2    Fenstermacher, J.3
  • 49
    • 0030050405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of patients with high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and central nervous system involvement: Is radiation an essential component of therapy?
    • Magrath IT, Haddy TB, Adde MA. Treatment of patients with high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and central nervous system involvement: is radiation an essential component of therapy? Leuk Lymphoma 1996; 21: 99-105
    • (1996) Leuk Lymphoma , vol.21 , pp. 99-105
    • Magrath, I.T.1    Haddy, T.B.2    Adde, M.A.3
  • 50
    • 0024551691 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system pharmacology of antileukemic drugs
    • Balis F, Poplack D. Central nervous system pharmacology of antileukemic drugs. Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 1989; 11: 74-86
    • (1989) Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 74-86
    • Balis, F.1    Poplack, D.2
  • 51
    • 0021070505 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of intraventricular administration
    • Collins J. Pharmacokinetics of intraventricular administration. J Neurooncol 1983; 1: 283-91
    • (1983) J Neurooncol , vol.1 , pp. 283-291
    • Collins, J.1
  • 52
    • 0036125535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system relapse of systemic non-Hodgkins lymphoma: Results of treatment based on high-dose methotrexate combination chemotherapy
    • Bokstein F, Lossos A, Lossos IS, et al. Central nervous system relapse of systemic non-Hodgkins lymphoma: results of treatment based on high-dose methotrexate combination chemotherapy. Leuk Lymphoma 2002; 43: 587-93
    • (2002) Leuk Lymphoma , vol.43 , pp. 587-593
    • Bokstein, F.1    Lossos, A.2    Lossos, I.S.3
  • 53
    • 0028129760 scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal metastases: Analysis of 31 patients with sustained off-therapy response following combined-modality therapy
    • Siegal T, Lassos A, Pfeffer MR. Leptomeningeal metastases: analysis of 31 patients with sustained off-therapy response following combined-modality therapy. Neurology 1994; 44: 1463-9
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 1463-1469
    • Siegal, T.1    Lassos, A.2    Pfeffer, M.R.3
  • 54
    • 0025793907 scopus 로고
    • Meningeal carcinomatosis breast cancer: Prognostic factors and influence of treatment
    • Boogerd W, Hart AAM, Van dec Sande F, et al. Meningeal carcinomatosis breast cancer: prognostic factors and influence of treatment. Cancer 1991; 67: 1685-95
    • (1991) Cancer , vol.67 , pp. 1685-1695
    • Boogerd, W.1    Hart, A.A.M.2    Van dec Sande, F.3
  • 55
    • 0029879701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meningeal carcinomatosis in patients with breast carcinoma
    • Fizazi K, Asselain B, Vincent-Salomon A, et al. Meningeal carcinomatosis in patients with breast carcinoma. Cancer 1996; 77 (7): 1315-23
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.77 , Issue.7 , pp. 1315-1323
    • Fizazi, K.1    Asselain, B.2    Vincent-Salomon, A.3
  • 56
    • 0031952131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent primary central nervous system lymphoma complicated by lymphomatous meningitis
    • Chamberlain MC. Kormanik P, Glantz M. Recurrent primary central nervous system lymphoma complicated by lymphomatous meningitis. Oncol Rep 1998; 5:521-3
    • (1998) Oncol Rep , vol.5 , pp. 521-523
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1    Kormanik, P.2    Glantz, M.3
  • 57
    • 0028790440 scopus 로고
    • Autologous bone marrow transplantation as compared with salvage chemotherapy in relapses of chemotherapy-sensitive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Philip T, Guglielmi C, Hagenbeek A, et al. Autologous bone marrow transplantation as compared with salvage chemotherapy in relapses of chemotherapy-sensitive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. N Engl J Med 1995; 333: 1540-5
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 1540-1545
    • Philip, T.1    Guglielmi, C.2    Hagenbeek, A.3
  • 58
    • 0028020285 scopus 로고
    • Autologous bone marrow transplantation for patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and CNS involvement: Those transplanted with active CNS disease have a poor outcome: A report by the European Bone Marrow Transplant Lymphoma Registry
    • Williams CD, Pearce R, Taghipour G, et al. Autologous bone marrow transplantation for patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and CNS involvement: those transplanted with active CNS disease have a poor outcome: a report by the European Bone Marrow Transplant Lymphoma Registry. J Clin Oncol 1994; 12: 2415-22
    • (1994) J Clin Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 2415-2422
    • Williams, C.D.1    Pearce, R.2    Taghipour, G.3
  • 59
    • 0033660953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose therapy with hematopoietic cell transplantation for patients with central nervous system involvement by non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Alvarnas JC, Negrin RS, Horning SJ, et al. High-dose therapy with hematopoietic cell transplantation for patients with central nervous system involvement by non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2000; 6: 352-8
    • (2000) Biol Blood Marrow Transplant , vol.6 , pp. 352-358
    • Alvarnas, J.C.1    Negrin, R.S.2    Horning, S.J.3
  • 60
    • 0022624548 scopus 로고
    • Combination intraventricular chemotherapy for meningeal neoplasia
    • Giannone L, Greco F, Hainsworth J. Combination intraventricular chemotherapy for meningeal neoplasia. J Clin Oncol 1986; 4: 68-73
    • (1986) J Clin Oncol , vol.4 , pp. 68-73
    • Giannone, L.1    Greco, F.2    Hainsworth, J.3
  • 61
    • 0023472864 scopus 로고
    • A prospective randomized trial of single-agent versus combination chemotherapy in meningeal carcinomatosis
    • Hitchens R, Bell D, Woods R, et al. A prospective randomized trial of single-agent versus combination chemotherapy in meningeal carcinomatosis. J Clin Oncol 1987; 5: 1655-62
    • (1987) J Clin Oncol , vol.5 , pp. 1655-1662
    • Hitchens, R.1    Bell, D.2    Woods, R.3
  • 62
    • 0027499723 scopus 로고
    • Randomized prospective comparison of intraventricular methotrexate and thiotepa in patients with previously untreated neoplastic meningitis
    • Grossman SA, Finkelstein DM, Ruckdeschel JC, et al. Randomized prospective comparison of intraventricular methotrexate and thiotepa in patients with previously untreated neoplastic meningitis. J Clin Oncol 1993; 11: 561-9
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 561-569
    • Grossman, S.A.1    Finkelstein, D.M.2    Ruckdeschel, J.C.3
  • 63
    • 0016803892 scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate distribution in cerebrospinal fluid after intravenous, ventricular and lumbar injections
    • Shapiro W, Young D, Mehta B. Methotrexate distribution in cerebrospinal fluid after intravenous, ventricular and lumbar injections. N Engl J Med 1975; 293: 161-6
    • (1975) N Engl J Med , vol.293 , pp. 161-166
    • Shapiro, W.1    Young, D.2    Mehta, B.3
  • 64
    • 0032888778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of a slow release versus a standard formulation of cytarabine for the intrathecal treatment of lymphomatous meningitis
    • Glantz MJ, LaFollette S, Jaeckle KA, et al. Randomized trial of a slow release versus a standard formulation of cytarabine for the intrathecal treatment of lymphomatous meningitis. J Clin Oncol 1999; 17: 3110-6
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 3110-3116
    • Glantz, M.J.1    LaFollette, S.2    Jaeckle, K.A.3
  • 65
    • 0030687490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications associated with intraventricular chemotherapy in patients with leptomeningeal metastases
    • Chamberlain MC, Kormanik PA. Complications associated with intraventricular chemotherapy in patients with leptomeningeal metastases. J Neurosurg 1997; 87: 694-9
    • (1997) J Neurosurg , vol.87 , pp. 694-699
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1    Kormanik, P.A.2
  • 66
    • 0028149606 scopus 로고
    • Cancer incidence in a population with a high prevalence of infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1
    • Nov 16
    • Rabkin CS, Yellin F. Cancer incidence in a population with a high prevalence of infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Natl Cancer Inst 1994 Nov 16; 86: 1711-6
    • (1994) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.86 , pp. 1711-1716
    • Rabkin, C.S.1    Yellin, F.2
  • 67
    • 0034306288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epstein-Barr virus infection is predictive of CNS involvement in systemic AIDS-related non-Hodgkin's lymphomas
    • Cingolani A, Gastaldi R, Fassone L, et al. Epstein-Barr virus infection is predictive of CNS involvement in systemic AIDS-related non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18: 3325-30
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 3325-3330
    • Cingolani, A.1    Gastaldi, R.2    Fassone, L.3
  • 68
    • 0033845943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS-related primary CNS lymphoma: A brief review
    • Taiwo BO. AIDS-related primary CNS lymphoma: a brief review. AIDS Read 2000; 10: 486-91
    • (2000) AIDS Read , vol.10 , pp. 486-491
    • Taiwo, B.O.1
  • 69
    • 0026687731 scopus 로고
    • Epstein-Barr virus in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and non-AIDS primary central nervous system lymphoma
    • DeAngelis LM, Wong E, Rosenblum M, et al. Epstein-Barr virus in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and non-AIDS primary central nervous system lymphoma. Cancer 1992; 70: 1607-11
    • (1992) Cancer , vol.70 , pp. 1607-1611
    • DeAngelis, L.M.1    Wong, E.2    Rosenblum, M.3
  • 70
    • 0033229751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of central nervous system recurrence in patients with systemic human immunodeficiency virus-associated non-Hodgkin lymphoma
    • Desai J, Mitnick RJ, Henry DH, et al. Patterns of central nervous system recurrence in patients with systemic human immunodeficiency virus-associated non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cancer 1999; 86: 1840-7
    • (1999) Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 1840-1847
    • Desai, J.1    Mitnick, R.J.2    Henry, D.H.3
  • 71
    • 0029155606 scopus 로고
    • Leptomeningeal tumor in primary central nervous system lymphoma: Recognition, significance, and implications
    • Balmaceda C, Gaynor JJ, Sun M, et al. Leptomeningeal tumor in primary central nervous system lymphoma: recognition, significance, and implications. Ann Neurol 1995; 38: 202-9
    • (1995) Ann Neurol , vol.38 , pp. 202-209
    • Balmaceda, C.1    Gaynor, J.J.2    Sun, M.3
  • 72
    • 0025758798 scopus 로고
    • Primary central nervous system lymphoma in acquired immune deficiency syndrome: A clinical and pathologic study with results of treatment with radiation
    • Goldstein JD, Dickson DW, Moser FG, et al. Primary central nervous system lymphoma in acquired immune deficiency syndrome: a clinical and pathologic study with results of treatment with radiation. Cancer 1991; 67: 2756-65
    • (1991) Cancer , vol.67 , pp. 2756-2765
    • Goldstein, J.D.1    Dickson, D.W.2    Moser, F.G.3
  • 73
    • 0032468225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history and prognostic factors for survival in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL)
    • Raez LE, Patel P, Feun L, et al. Natural history and prognostic factors for survival in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) -related primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL). Crit Rev Oncog 1998; 9: 199-208
    • (1998) Crit Rev Oncog , vol.9 , pp. 199-208
    • Raez, L.E.1    Patel, P.2    Feun, L.3
  • 74
    • 0032870032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS-related central nervous system lymphomas
    • Chamberlain MC, Kormanik PA. AIDS-related central nervous system lymphomas. J Neurooncol 1999; 43: 269-76
    • (1999) J Neurooncol , vol.43 , pp. 269-276
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1    Kormanik, P.A.2
  • 75
    • 0027361896 scopus 로고
    • Involved field radiotherapy and intra-ommaya methotrexate/ara-C in patients with AIDS-related lymphomatous meningitis
    • Chamberlain M, Dirr L. Involved field radiotherapy and intra-ommaya methotrexate/ara-C in patients with AIDS-related lymphomatous meningitis. J Clin Oncol 1993; 11: 1978-84
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 1978-1984
    • Chamberlain, M.1    Dirr, L.2
  • 76
    • 0030728811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of co-existent bulky metastatic CNS disease in patients with leptomeningeal metastases
    • Chamberlain MC, Kormanik PA. Prognostic significance of co-existent bulky metastatic CNS disease in patients with leptomeningeal metastases. Arch Neurol 1997; 54: 1364-8
    • (1997) Arch Neurol , vol.54 , pp. 1364-1368
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1    Kormanik, P.A.2
  • 77
    • 0029665513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of indium-DTPA CSF flow studies
    • Chamberlain MC, Kormanik P. Prognostic significance of indium-DTPA CSF flow studies. Neurology 1996; 46 (6): 1674-7
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , Issue.6 , pp. 1674-1677
    • Chamberlain, M.C.1    Kormanik, P.2
  • 78
    • 0033855662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment for primary CNS lymphoma: The next step
    • Abrey LE, Yahalom J, DeAngelis LM. Treatment for primary CNS lymphoma: the next step. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18: 3144-50
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 3144-3150
    • Abrey, L.E.1    Yahalom, J.2    DeAngelis, L.M.3
  • 79
    • 0036156960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • German Cancer Society Neuro-Oncology Working Group NOA-03 multicenter trial of single-agent high-dose methotrexate for primary CNS lymphoma
    • Herrilinger U, Schabet M, Brugger W, et al. German Cancer Society Neuro-Oncology Working Group NOA-03 multicenter trial of single-agent high-dose methotrexate for primary CNS lymphoma. Ann Neurol 2002; 51: 247-52
    • (2002) Ann Neurol , vol.51 , pp. 247-252
    • Herrilinger, U.1    Schabet, M.2    Brugger, W.3
  • 80
    • 3242711996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary analysis of RTOG 9310: An intergroup phase 11 combined modality treatment of primary central nervous system lymphoma with chemotherapy and hyperfractionated radiotherapy
    • Fisher BJ, Sieferheld W, Schultz C, et al. Secondary analysis of RTOG 9310: an intergroup phase 11 combined modality treatment of primary central nervous system lymphoma with chemotherapy and hyperfractionated radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2001; 51 (3) Suppl. 1: 166-77
    • (2001) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.51 , Issue.3 SUPPL. , pp. 166-177
    • Fisher, B.J.1    Sieferheld, W.2    Schultz, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.