Visual outcomes and amblyogenic risk factors in craniosynostotic syndromes: A review of 141 cases

British Journal of Ophthalmology

Volumn 87, Issue 8, 2003, Pages 999-1003

  Khan, S H ^a,b   Nischal, K K ^a,b   Dean, F ^a,b   Hayward, R D ^a   Walker, J ^a  

^a GREAT ORMOND STREET HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACCOMMODATION PARALYSIS; ACROCEPHALOSYNDACTYLY; ADULT; AMBLYOPIA; ANISOMETROPIA; ASTIGMATISM; BIRTH; CHILD; CONVERGENT STRABISMUS; CRANIOFACIAL SYNOSTOSIS; CROUZON SYNDROME; DIVERGENT STRABISMUS; EYE TRACKING; HUMAN; INFANT; INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS; INFORMATION RETRIEVAL; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; ONSET AGE; ORIENTATION; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REFRACTION ERROR; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; STRABISMUS; SYNDROME DELINEATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VISUAL ACUITY; VISUAL SYSTEM EXAMINATION;

ADOLESCENT; AMBLYOPIA; ASTIGMATISM; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CRANIOSYNOSTOSES; HUMANS; INFANT; PROGNOSIS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; STRABISMUS; SYNDROME; VISION DISORDERS; VISUAL ACUITY;

EID: 0042706626     PISSN: 00071161     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/bjo.87.8.999     Document Type: Review

References (30)

1. Lajeunie E, Le Merrer M, Bonaiti-Pellie C, et al. Genetic study of syndromic coronal craniosynostosis. Am J Med Genet 1995;55:500-4.
2. Steinberger D, Reinhartz T, Unsold R, et al. FGFR2 mutation in clinically non-classifiable autosomal dominant craniosynostosis with pronounced phenotypic variation. Am J Med Genet 1996;66:81-6.
3. Cohen MM Jr. Craniosynostosis: diagnosis, evaluation, and management. New York: Raven, 1996.
4. Winter RM, Baraitser M. The London dysmorphology database. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.
5. Katzen JT, McCarthy JG. Syndromes involving craniosynostosis and midface hypoplasia. Otolaryngol Clin N Am 2000;33:1257-84.
6. Zadnik K, Mutti DO. 'Incidence and distribution of refractive anomalies.' In: Benjamin JB, ed. Borish's clinical refraction. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1998:34.
7. Golabi M, Edwards MS, Ousterhout DK. Craniosynostosis and hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery 1987;21:63-7.
8. Renier D, Sainte-Rose C, Marchac D, et al. Intracranial pressure in craniostenosis. J Neurosurg 1982;57:379-7.
9. Day S. Normal and abnormal visual development. In: Taylor et al. Paediatric ophthalmology. 2nd ed. London: Blackwell Science, 1997;2:13-29.
10. Denis D, Genitori L, Bolufer A, et al. Refractive error and ocular motility in plagiocephaly. Child's Nerv Syst 1994;10:210-16.
11. Denis D, Genitori L, Conrath J, et al. Ocular findings in children operated on for plagiocephaly and trigonocephaly. Child's Nerv Syst 1996;12:683-9.
12. Mursch K, Brockmann K, Lang JK, et al. Visually evoked potentials in 52 children requiring operative repair of craniosynostosis. Pediatric Neurosurg 1998;29:320-3.
13. Hertle RW, Quinn GE, Minguini N, et al. Visual loss in patients with craniofacial synostosis. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1991;28:344-9.
14. Ohuchi H, Koyama E, Myokai F, et al. Expression patterns of two fibroblast growth factor receptor genes during early chick eye development. Exp Eye Res 1994;58:649-58.
15. Montes-Mico R. Astigmatism in infancy and childhood. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2000;37:349-53.
16. Favian G. Ophthalmological examination of 1200 children up to age 2. Acta Ophthalmol 1966;44:473-9.
17. Gwiazda J, Scheiman M, Mohindra I, et al. Astigmatism in children: changes in axis and amount from birth to six years. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1984;25:88-92.
18. Hirsch MJ. Changes in astigmatism during the first eight years in school - an interim report from the Ojai Longitudinal Study. Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom 1963;40:127-32.
19. Dobson V, Fulton AB, Sebris SL. Cycloplegic refraction of infants and young children: the axis of astigmatism. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1984;25:83-7.
20. Zadnik K, Mutti D, Adams AJ. Astigmatism: what's the rule? Ophthalmic Vis Technical Digest 1992;3:68-71.
21. Howland HC, Sayles N. Photorefractive measurements of astigmatism in infants and young children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1984;25:93-102.
22. Brown SA, Weih LM, Fu CL, et al. Prevalence of amblyopia and associated refractive errors in an adult population in Victoria, Australia. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2000;7:249-58.
23. Sjostrand J, Abrahamsson M. Risk factors in amblyopia. Eye 1990;4:787-93.
24. Cook RC, Glassock RE. Refractive and ocular findings in the newborn. Am J Ophthalmol 1951;34:1407-13.
25. Fledelius H. Prematurity and the eye. Acta Ophthalmol 1976;(Suppl 128):54:1-243.
26. Gupta M, Gupta Y. A survey on refractive error and strabismus among schoolchildren in a school at Aligarh. Indian J Public Health 2000;44:90-3.
27. Walker J, Wybar K. Ocular motility problems in craniofacial dysostosis. Orthoptics Past Present Future 1975:299-310.
28. Morax S. Oculo-motor disorders in craniofacial malformations. J Maxillofacial Surg 1984;12:1-10.
29. Drasdo M, Haggarty CM. A comparison of British number plates and Snellen vision test for car driving. Research Report RF 676. Crowthorne: Transport and Road Research Laboratory, 1977.
30. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Craniofacial malformations. In: Basic and clinical science course 1997-98;6:187-95.