The place of parties in contemporary democracies

West European Politics

Volumn 26, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 171-184

  Van Biezen, Ingrid ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEMOCRACY; PARTY POLITICS;

EID: 0042705036     PISSN: 01402382     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01402380312331280648     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. E.E. Schattschneider, Party Government (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1942), p. 1.
2. P.C. Schmitter, in Political Parties and Democracy.
3. R. Gunther, P.N. Diamandouros and H.-J. Puhle (eds.), The Politics of Democratic Consolidation: Southern Europe in Comparative Perspective (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press 1995).
4. M. Duverger, Political Parties: Their Organization and Activity in the Modern State (London: Methuen 1954), p.xiii.
5. S.P. Huntington, The Third Wave: Democratization in the Late Twentieth Century (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press 1991).
6. J. Madison, quoted by R.A. Dahl in A Preface to Democratic Theory (Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1956), p.15.
7. G. Sartori, Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for Analysis (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1976), pp.3-38.
8. APSA, Towards a More Responsible Two-Party System, supplement to the American Political Science Review, 44 (1950).
9. H. Daalder, 'A Crisis of Party?', Scandinavian Political Studies 15/4 (1992), pp.269-87.
10. Cf. G.L. Munck, 'The Regime Question: Theory Building in Democracy Studies', World Politics 54/1 (2001), pp. 119-44.
11. E.g. J. Linz and A. Stepan, Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation: Southern Europe, South America, and Post-Communist Europe (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press 1996).
12. G. Sartori, 'Guidelines for Concept Analysis', in G. Sartori (ed.), Social Science Concepts: a Systematic Analysis (London: Sage 1984), p.35.
13. A. Schedler. 'What is Democratic Consolidation?', Journal of Democracy 9/2 (1998), pp.91-107;
14. A. Panebianco, Political Parties: Organization and Power (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1988).
15. 'Building Party Spain and Portugal', West European Politics 21/2 (1998), pp.32-62.
16. I. van Biezen, Political Parties in New Democracies: Party Organization in Southern and East-Central Europe (Basingstoke: Palgrave 2003). ch.1.
17. G. Smith, 'Transitions to Liberal Democracy', in S. Whitefield (ed.), The New Institutional Architecture of Eastern Europe (London: Macmillan 1993) p.9;
18. G. Sartori, 'Totalitarianism, Model Mania and Learning from Error', Journal of Theoretical Politics 5/1 (1993), p.10.
19. H.-J. Puhle, in Political Parties, p. 65.
20. G. Sartori, 'Concept Misformation in Comparative Politics', American Political Science Review 64/4 (1970), p. 1039.
21. R.S. Katz and P. Mair, 'Changing Models of Party Orgnization and Party Democracy: the Emergence of the Cartel Party', Party Politics 1/1 (1995), pp.5-28.
22. G.M. Pomper, 'Concepts of Political Parties', Journal of Theoretical Politics 4/2 (1992), pp.143-59.
23. J. Bryce. Modern Democracies (New York: Macmillan 1921), p.119;
24. S.E. Scarrow, Perspectives on Political Parties: Classic Readings (Basingstoke: Palgrave 2002), p.ix.