메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 349, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 535-545

Hormone therapy and the progression of coronary-artery atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women

(19)  Hodis, Howard N a,b,m   Mack, Wendy J a   Azen, Stanley P a   Lobo, Roger A c   Shoupe, Donna a   Mahrer, Peter R d   Faxon, David P e   Cashin Hemphill, Linda f   Sanmarco, Miguel E g   French, William J h   Shook, Thomas L i   Gaarder, Thomas D j   Mehra, Anilkumar O b   Rabbani, Ramin b   Sevanian, Alex a,b   Shil, Asit B a   Torres, Mina a   Vogelbach, K Heiner k   Selzer, Robert H a,l  


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ESTRADIOL; ESTROGEN; GESTAGEN; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE;

EID: 0042594633     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa030830     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (360)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 0028849402 scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of coronary heart disease and estrogen replacement in postmenopausal women
    • Grodstein F, Stampfer M. The epidemiology of coronary heart disease and estrogen replacement in postmenopausal women. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1995;38:199-210.
    • (1995) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.38 , pp. 199-210
    • Grodstein, F.1    Stampfer, M.2
  • 2
    • 77957126077 scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen or estrogen/progestin regimens on heart disease risk factors in postmenopausal women: The Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) Trial
    • Erratum, JAMA 1995;274-1676
    • The Writing Group for the PEPI Trial. Effects of estrogen or estrogen/progestin regimens on heart disease risk factors in postmenopausal women: the Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) Trial. JAMA 1995;273:199-208. [Erratum, JAMA 1995;274-1676.]
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 199-208
  • 3
    • 0035808009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen in the prevention of atherosclerosis: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Hodis HN, Mack WJ, Lobo RA, et al. Estrogen in the prevention of atherosclerosis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2001;135:939-53.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.135 , pp. 939-953
    • Hodis, H.N.1    Mack, W.J.2    Lobo, R.A.3
  • 4
    • 0034710627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen replacement on the progression of coronary-artery atherosclerosis
    • Herrington DM, Reboussin DM, Brosnihan KB, et al. Effects of estrogen replacement on the progression of coronary-artery atherosclerosis. N Engl J Med 2000;343:522-9.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 522-529
    • Herrington, D.M.1    Reboussin, D.M.2    Brosnihan, K.B.3
  • 5
    • 0035144266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of oral postmenopausal hormone replacement on progression of atherosclerosis: A randomized, controlled trial
    • Angerer P, Stork S, Kothny W, Schmitt P, von Schacky C. Effect of oral postmenopausal hormone replacement on progression of atherosclerosis: a randomized, controlled trial. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2001;21:262-8.
    • (2001) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.21 , pp. 262-268
    • Angerer, P.1    Stork, S.2    Kothny, W.3    Schmitt, P.4    Von Schacky, C.5
  • 6
    • 0036791567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of estrogen plus progestin on progression of carotid atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women with heart disease: HERS B-mode substudy
    • Byington RE, Furberg CD, Herrington DM, et al. Effect of estrogen plus progestin on progression of carotid atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women with heart disease: HERS B-mode substudy. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2002;22:1692-7.
    • (2002) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.22 , pp. 1692-1697
    • Byington, R.E.1    Furberg, C.D.2    Herrington, D.M.3
  • 7
    • 0037145833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hormone replacement therapy and antioxidant vitamin supplements on coronary atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women: A randomized controlled trial
    • Waters DD, Alderman EL, Hsia J, et al. Effects of hormone replacement therapy and antioxidant vitamin supplements on coronary atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2002;288:2432-40.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2432-2440
    • Waters, D.D.1    Alderman, E.L.2    Hsia, J.3
  • 8
    • 0032547326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women
    • Hulley S, Grady D, Bush T, et al. Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. JAMA 1998;280:605-13.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 605-613
    • Hulley, S.1    Grady, D.2    Bush, T.3
  • 9
    • 0037125379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: Principal results from the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial
    • Kossouw JE, Anderson GL, Prentice RL, et al. Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: principal results from the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2002;288:321-33.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 321-333
    • Kossouw, J.E.1    Anderson, G.L.2    Prentice, R.L.3
  • 10
    • 0038725508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the cardioprotective role of hormone replacement therapy?
    • Hodis HN, Mack WJ, Lobo RA. What is the cardioprotective role of hormone replacement therapy? Curr Atheroscler Rep 2003;5:56-66.
    • (2003) Curr Atheroscler Rep , vol.5 , pp. 56-66
    • Hodis, H.N.1    Mack, W.J.2    Lobo, R.A.3
  • 11
    • 84950610940 scopus 로고
    • A class of designs for sequential clinical trials
    • Wei L-J. A class of designs for sequential clinical trials. J Am Stat Assoc 1977;72:382-6.
    • (1977) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.72 , pp. 382-386
    • Wei, L.-J.1
  • 13
    • 0027125903 scopus 로고
    • The Monitored Atheroselerosis Regression Study (MARS): Design, methods and base-line results
    • Oct. 23;Doc. No. 26. [Erratum, Online J Curr Clin Trials 1992 Nov. 14;Doc. No. 29.]
    • Cashin-Hemphill L, Kramsch DM, Azen SP, et al. The Monitored Atheroselerosis Regression Study (MARS): design, methods and base-line results. Online J Curr Clin Trials 1992 Oct. 23;Doc. No. 26. [Erratum, Online J Curr Clin Trials 1992 Nov. 14;Doc. No. 29.]
    • (1992) Online J Curr Clin Trials
    • Cashin-Hemphill, L.1    Kramsch, D.M.2    Azen, S.P.3
  • 14
    • 84948007950 scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of combined colestipol-niacin therapy on coronary atherosclerosis and coronary venous bypass grafts
    • Erratum, JAMA 1988;259:2698
    • Blankenhorn DH, Nessim SA, Johnson RL, Sanmarco ME, Azen SP, Cashin-Hemphill L. Beneficial effects of combined colestipol-niacin therapy on coronary atherosclerosis and coronary venous bypass grafts. JAMA 1987;257:3233-40. [Erratum, JAMA 1988;259:2698.]
    • (1987) JAMA , vol.257 , pp. 3233-3240
    • Blankenhorn, D.H.1    Nessim, S.A.2    Johnson, R.L.3    Sanmarco, M.E.4    Azen, S.P.5    Cashin-Hemphill, L.6
  • 15
    • 0027488722 scopus 로고
    • Coronary angiographic changes with lovastatin therapy: The Monitored Atherosclerosis Regression Study (MAPS)
    • Blankenhorn DH, Azen SP, Kramsch DM, et al. Coronary angiographic changes with lovastatin therapy: the Monitored Atherosclerosis Regression Study (MAPS). Ann Intern Med 1993;119:969-76.
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.119 , pp. 969-976
    • Blankenhorn, D.H.1    Azen, S.P.2    Kramsch, D.M.3
  • 16
    • 0025977495 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of human panelists in assessing coronary atherosclerosis
    • Azen SP, Cashin-Hemphill L, Pogoda J, et al. Evaluation of human panelists in assessing coronary atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb 1991;11:385-94.
    • (1991) Arterioscler Thromb , vol.11 , pp. 385-394
    • Azen, S.P.1    Cashin-Hemphill, L.2    Pogoda, J.3
  • 17
    • 0026523890 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of colestipol/niacin therapy with computer-derived coronary end point measures: A comparison of different measures of treatment effect
    • Blankenhorn DH, Selzer RH, Mack WJ, et al. Evaluation of colestipol/niacin therapy with computer-derived coronary end point measures: a comparison of different measures of treatment effect. Circulation 1992;86:1701-9.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , pp. 1701-1709
    • Blankenhorn, D.H.1    Selzer, R.H.2    Mack, W.J.3
  • 18
    • 0024596764 scopus 로고
    • Precision and reproducibility of quantitative coronary angiography with applications to controlled clinical trials: A sampling study
    • Selzer RH, Hagerty C, Azen SP, et al. Precision and reproducibility of quantitative coronary angiography with applications to controlled clinical trials: a sampling study. J Clin Invest 1989;83:520-6.
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.83 , pp. 520-526
    • Selzer, R.H.1    Hagerty, C.2    Azen, S.P.3
  • 19
    • 0041689691 scopus 로고
    • Bethesda, Md.: National Heart and Lung Institute, May. (DHEW publication no. (NIH) 75-628.)
    • The Lipid Research Clinics Program. Manual of laboratory operations. Vol. 1. Lipid and lipoprotein analysis. Bethesda, Md.: National Heart and Lung Institute, May 1974. (DHEW publication no. (NIH) 75-628.)
    • (1974) Manual of Laboratory Operations. Vol. 1. Lipid and Lipoprotein Analysis , vol.1
  • 21
    • 0036754747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women with ischaemic heart disease: The Papworth HRT atherosclerosis study
    • Clarke SC, Kelleher J, Lloyd-Jones H, Slack M, Schofiel PM. A study of hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women with ischaemic heart disease: the Papworth HRT atherosclerosis study. BJOG 2002;109:1056-62.
    • (2002) BJOG , vol.109 , pp. 1056-1062
    • Clarke, S.C.1    Kelleher, J.2    Lloyd-Jones, H.3    Slack, M.4    Schofiel, P.M.5
  • 22
    • 0037153707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oestrogen therapy for the prevention of reinfarction in postmenopausal women: A randomised placebo controlled trial
    • Cherry N, Gilmour K, Hannaford P, et al. Oestrogen therapy for the prevention of reinfarction in postmenopausal women: a randomised placebo controlled trial. Lancet 2002;360:2001-8.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 2001-2008
    • Cherry, N.1    Gilmour, K.2    Hannaford, P.3
  • 23
    • 0030046580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of coronary artery disease predicts clinical coronary events: Long-term follow-up from the Cholesterol Lowering Atherosclerosis Study
    • Azen SP, Mack WJ, Cashin-Hemphill L, et al. Progression of coronary artery disease predicts clinical coronary events: long-term follow-up from the Cholesterol Lowering Atherosclerosis Study. Circulation 1996;93:34-41.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , pp. 34-41
    • Azen, S.P.1    Mack, W.J.2    Cashin-Hemphill, L.3
  • 24
    • 0036801741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen inhibits the initiation of fatty streaks throughout the vasculature but does not inhibit intra-plaque hemorrhage and the progression of established lesions in apolipoprotein B deficient mice
    • Rosenfeld ME, Kauser K, Martin-McNulty B, Polinsky P, Schwartz SM, Rubanyi GM. Estrogen inhibits the initiation of fatty streaks throughout the vasculature but does not inhibit intra-plaque hemorrhage and the progression of established lesions in apolipoprotein B deficient mice. Atherosclerosis 2002;164:251-9.
    • (2002) Atherosclerosis , vol.164 , pp. 251-259
    • Rosenfeld, M.E.1    Kauser, K.2    Martin-McNulty, B.3    Polinsky, P.4    Schwartz, S.M.5    Rubanyi, G.M.6
  • 26
    • 0031733090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of effect of raloxifene on coronary artery atherosclerosis of postmenopausal monkeys
    • Clarkson TB, Anthony MS, Jerome CP. Lack of effect of raloxifene on coronary artery atherosclerosis of postmenopausal monkeys. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998;83:721-6.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 721-726
    • Clarkson, T.B.1    Anthony, M.S.2    Jerome, C.P.3
  • 27
    • 0031016850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medroxyprogesterone acetate antagonizes inhibitory effects of conjugated equine estrogens on coronary artery atherosclerosis
    • Adams MR, Register TC, Golden DL, Wagner JD, Williams JK. Medroxyprogesterone acetate antagonizes inhibitory effects of conjugated equine estrogens on coronary artery atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1997;17:217-21.
    • (1997) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.17 , pp. 217-221
    • Adams, M.R.1    Register, T.C.2    Golden, D.L.3    Wagner, J.D.4    Williams, J.K.5
  • 28
    • 0035140297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of postmenopausal atherosclerosis progression: A comparison of the effects of conjugated equine estrogen and soy phytoestrogens
    • Clarkson TB, Anthony MS, Morgan TM. Inhibition of postmenopausal atherosclerosis progression: a comparison of the effects of conjugated equine estrogen and soy phytoestrogens. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001;86:41-7.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 41-47
    • Clarkson, T.B.1    Anthony, M.S.2    Morgan, T.M.3
  • 29
    • 0037192310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive assessment of coronary microcirculatory function in postmenopausal women and effects of short-term and long-term estrogen administration
    • Campisi R, Nathan L, Pampaloni MH, et al. Noninvasive assessment of coronary microcirculatory function in postmenopausal women and effects of short-term and long-term estrogen administration. Circulation 2002;105:425-30.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 425-430
    • Campisi, R.1    Nathan, L.2    Pampaloni, M.H.3
  • 30
    • 0028204074 scopus 로고
    • Variable expression of the estrogen receptor in normal and atherosclerotic coronary arteries of premenopausal women
    • Losordo DW, Kearney M, Kim EA, Jekanowski J, Isner JM. Variable expression of the estrogen receptor in normal and atherosclerotic coronary arteries of premenopausal women. Circulation 1994;89:1501-10.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 1501-1510
    • Losordo, D.W.1    Kearney, M.2    Kim, E.A.3    Jekanowski, J.4    Isner, J.M.5
  • 31
    • 0032831285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylation of the estrogen receptor gene is associated with aging and atherosclerosis in the cardiovascular system
    • Post WS, Goldschmidt-Clermont PJ, Wilhide CC, et al. Methylation of the estrogen receptor gene is associated with aging and atherosclerosis in the cardiovascular system. Cardiovasc Res 1999;43:985-91.
    • (1999) Cardiovasc Res , vol.43 , pp. 985-991
    • Post, W.S.1    Goldschmidt-Clermont, P.J.2    Wilhide, C.C.3
  • 32
    • 0028799383 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement therapy and progression of intimal-medial thickness in the carotid arteries of postmenopausal women
    • Espeland MA, Applegate WB, Furberg CD, Lefkowitz DS, Rice L, Hunninghake D. Estrogen replacement therapy and progression of intimal-medial thickness in the carotid arteries of postmenopausal women. Am J Epidemiol 1995;142:1011-9.
    • (1995) Am J Epidemiol , vol.142 , pp. 1011-1019
    • Espeland, M.A.1    Applegate, W.B.2    Furberg, C.D.3    Lefkowitz, D.S.4    Rice, L.5    Hunninghake, D.6
  • 33
    • 0037173078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin therapy, cardiovascular events, and total mortality in the Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS)
    • Herrington DM, Vittinghoff E, Lin E, et al. Statin therapy, cardiovascular events, and total mortality in the Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS). Circulation 2002;105:2962-7.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 2962-2967
    • Herrington, D.M.1    Vittinghoff, E.2    Lin, E.3
  • 34
    • 0034669457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent effects of hormone therapy on serum markers of inflammation in postmenopausal women with coronary artery disease on appropriate medical management
    • Zanger D, Yang BK, Ardans J, et al. Divergent effects of hormone therapy on serum markers of inflammation in postmenopausal women with coronary artery disease on appropriate medical management. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;36:1797-802.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , pp. 1797-1802
    • Zanger, D.1    Yang, B.K.2    Ardans, J.3
  • 35
    • 0037155057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix metal loproteinases in vascular remodeling and atherogenesis: The good, the bad, and the ugly
    • Galis ZS, Khatri JJ. Matrix metal loproteinases in vascular remodeling and atherogenesis: the good, the bad, and the ugly. Circ Res 2002;90:251-62.
    • (2002) Circ Res , vol.90 , pp. 251-262
    • Galis, Z.S.1    Khatri, J.J.2
  • 36
    • 0037625637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins inhibit secretion of metalloproteinases-1, -2, -3, and -9 from vascular smooth muscle cells and macrophages
    • Luan Z, Chase AJ, Newby AC. Statins inhibit secretion of metalloproteinases-1, -2, -3, and -9 from vascular smooth muscle cells and macrophages. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2003;23-769-75.
    • (2003) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.23 , pp. 769-775
    • Luan, Z.1    Chase, A.J.2    Newby, A.C.3
  • 37
    • 0037339945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of statin on plaque stability and thrombogenicity in hypercholesterolemic patients with coronary artery disease
    • Son JW, Koh KK, Ahn JY, et al. Effects of statin on plaque stability and thrombogenicity in hypercholesterolemic patients with coronary artery disease. Int J Cardiol 2003;88:77-82.
    • (2003) Int J Cardiol , vol.88 , pp. 77-82
    • Son, J.W.1    Koh, K.K.2    Ahn, J.Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.