Tragedy in rwanda: The political ecology of conflict

Environment

Volumn 38, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 7-29

  Uvin, Peter ^a  

^a NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0042287110     PISSN: 00139157     EISSN: 19399154     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00139157.1996.9933466     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. J. Patterson, “Rwandan Refugees," Nature 373, no. 6511 (19 January 1995): 185
2. M. King, “Rwanda, Malthus and Medicus Mundi” Medicus Mundi Bulletin no. 54 (August 1994).
3. F. Reijntjes, L’Afrique des grands lacs en crise— Rwanda, Burundi; 1988-1994 (Paris: Karthala, 1994)
4. A. Guichaoua, Les crises politiques au Burundi et au Rwanda (Paris: Karthala and Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, 1995)
5. J. P. Chrétien, “La crise politique rwandaise,’' Genève Afrique 30, no. 2 (1992): 121-41.
6. C. Newbury, The Cohesion of Oppression: Clientship and Ethnicity in Rwanda, 1860-1960 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988)
7. B. Charlery de la Masselière, “Le resserrement de l’espace agraire au Rwanda,” Etudes Rurales, January-June 1992, 125-26.
8. R. Lemarchand, Burundi and Rwanda (London: Pall Mall, 1970);
9. C. Newbury, “Rwanda: Recent Debates over Governance and Rural Development,” in G. Hyden and M. Bratton, eds., Governance and Politics in Africa (Boulder, Colo.: Lynne Reiner, 1992).
10. D. Clay et al., “Promoting Food Security in Rwanda through Sustainable Agricultural Productivity: Meeting the Challenges of Population Pressure, Land Degradation, and Poverty” (staff paper 95-08 prepared for Department of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University, March 1995).
11. A. Delor-Vandueren and J. Degand, “Burundi: Demographic, agriculture et environnement," Cahiers du CIDEP no. 14 (1991)
12. R. E. Ford, "The Population and Environment Nexus and Vulnerability Assessment in Africa " Geo-Journal 35, no. 2 (February 1995): 207-16.
13. S. Grosse, '‘More People. More Trouble: Population Growth and Agricultural Change in Africa” (unpublished manuscript. Department of Population and International Health. University of Michigan. Ann Arbor, 1994).
14. Centre français sur la Population et le Développement. Le démographie de 30 états d'Afrique et de l'Océan Indien (Paris: Ministère de la Coopération, 1994).
15. J. Olson, Demographic Responses to Resource Constraints in Rwanda, Rwanda Society-Environment Project Working Paper 7 (Michigan State University, September 1994)
16. S. Grosse, The Roots of Conflict and State Failure in Rwanda: The Political Exacerbation of Social Cleavages in a Context of Growing Resource Scarcity (working paper for Michigan State University, Department of Population Planning and International Health, School of Public Health, November 1994)
17. L. Cambrezy, Le surpeuplement en question: organisation spatiale et ecologie des migrations au Rwanda (Paris: Institut Français de Recherche Scientifique pour le Développement et Coopération, Collection 1984).
18. F. Bart, Montagnes d’Afrique, Terres Paysannes: Le cas du Rwanda (Bordeaux. France: Presses universitaires Bordeaux, 1993)
19. M. Tiffen, M. Mortimore, and F. Gichuki, Population Growth and Environmental Recovery: Policy Lessons from Kenya, Gatekeeper Series No. 45 (London: Sustainable Agriculture Programme of the International Institute for Environment and Development. 1994)
20. M. Mortimore and M. Tiffen. “Population Growth and a Sustainable Environment: The Machakos Story." Environment, October 1994.
21. S. Grosse, K. Krasovec, S. Rwamasirabo, and J. B. Sibomana. “Evaluating Trends in Children's Nutritional Status in Rwanda” (draft report prepared for the Africa Bureau of U.S. Agency for International Development, March 1995).
22. Food and Agriculture Organization, The State of Food and Agriculture, 1994 (Rome, 1994)
23. World Bank, World Development Report (Oxford. U.K.: Oxford University Press, various years).
24. T. Reardon, V. Kelly, and E. Crawford, “Promoting Investment in Sustainable Intensification of African Agriculture” (draft paper 95-18 for Michigan State University, March 1995)
25. E. Robins. “The Lessons of Rwanda's Agricultural Crisis: Increase Food Productivity Not Aid,” in R. Huss-Ashmore and S. H. Katz, African Food Systems in Crisis, Part Two: Contending with Change (New York: Gordon and Breach, 1990)
26. S. Marysse, E. Ndayambaje, and E. Waterloos, “Revenus ruraux au Rwanda avant l’ajustement structurel: Cas de Kirarambogo," Cahiers du CIDEP (1992): 45.
27. J. P. Chrétien. “‘Presse Libre et propagande raciste au Rwanda." Politique Africaine 42 (June 1991): 109-20.
28. P. Du Preez, Genocide: The Psychology of Mass Murder (London: Boyars/Bowerdean. 1994).
29. H. Kelman and V. L. Hamilton. “Sanctioned Massacres" and J. P. Sabini and M. Silver. “Destroying the Innocent with a Clear Conscience: A Sociopsychology of the Holocaust," in N. J. Kressel. ed. Political Psychology: Classic and Contemporary Readings (New York: Paragon House. 1993).
30. D. Keen. “War as a Source of Gains and Losses” (paper presented at the Conference on the Third World After the Cold War: Ideology. Economic Development, and Politics. Oxford. U.K. July 1995).
31. J. Olson. “Behind the Recent Tragedy in Rwanda." Geo-Journal 35, no. 2 (February 1995): 219.
32. K. Kumar. “Rebuilding Post-War Rwanda: Evaluating the Impact of International Assistance” (draft manuscript for Team IV. Multi-Donor Evaluation of Emergency Assistance to Rwanda. U.S. Agency for International Development. Washington. D.C., 2 October 1995).
33. Food and Agriculture Organization, Global Information and Early Warning System. Food Supply Situation and Crop Prospects in sub-Saharan Africa (Rome. July 1995).