Formation of double rings around evolved stars

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 577, Issue 2 I, 2002, Pages 839-844

  Soker, Noam ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HAIFA   (Israel)

Author keywords

Binaries: general; Circumstellar matter; Planetary nebulae: general; Stars: mass loss; Supernovae: individual (SN 1987A)

Indexed keywords

EID: 0042239265     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/342227     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Blondin, J.M., Fryxell, B.A., & Königl, A. 1990, ApJ, 360, 370
2. Blondin, J.M., & Lundqvist, P. 1993, ApJ, 405, 337
3. Burrows, C.J., et al. 1995, ApJ, 452, 680
4. Canto, J., Raga, A., Stoffen, W., & Shapiro, P. 1998, ApJ, 502, 695
5. Cerqueira, A.H., de Gouveia dal Pino, E.M., & Herant, M. 1997, ApJ, 489, L185
6. Chevalier, R.A., & Dwarkadas, V.V. 1995, ApJ, 452, L45
7. Chevalier, R.A., & Soker, N. 1989, ApJ, 341, 867
8. Clark, J.S., Steele, I.A., & Langer, N. 2000, ApJ, 541, L67
9. Collins, T.J.B., Frank, A., Bjorkman, J.E., & Livio, M. 1999, ApJ, 512, 322
10. Crotts, A.P.S., & Heathcote, S.R. 2000, ApJ, 528, 426
11. Davidson, K., Smith, N., Gull, T.R., Ishibashi, K., & Hillier, D.J. 2001, AJ, 121, 1569
12. Dayal, A., Sahai, R., Watson, A.M., Trauger, J.T., Burrows, C.J., Stapelfeldt, K.R., & Gallagher, J.S., III 2000, AJ, 119, 315
13. de Gouveia dal Pino, E.M., & Benz, W. 1993, ApJ, 410, 686
14. Drissen, L., Growther, P.A., Smith, L.J., Robert, C., Roy, J.-R., & Hillier, D.J. 2001, ApJ, 546, 484
15. Fargion, D., & Salis, A. 1995, Nucl. Phys. B, 43, 269
16. García-Segura, G., & López, J.A. 2000, ApJ, 544, 336
17. Hony, S., et al. 2001, A&A, 377, L1
18. Hrivnak, B.J., Kwok, S., & Su, K.Y.L. 2001, AJ, 121, 2775
19. Lee, C.-F., Stone, J.M., Ostriker, E.C., & Mundy, L.G. 2001, ApJ, 557, 429
20. Livio, M. 2000, in ASP Conf. Ser. 199, Asymmetrical Planetary Nebulae II: From Origins to Microstructures, ed.J. Kastner, S. Rappaport, & Soker (San Francisco: ASP), 243
21. Livio, M., Soker, N., de Kool, M., & Savonije, G.J. 1986, MNRAS, 222, 235
22. Maran, S.P., Sonneborn, G., Pun, C. S. J., Lundqvist, P., Iping, R. C., & Gull, T. R. 2000, ApJ, 545, 390
23. Meyer, F. 1997, MNRAS, 285, L11
24. Morris, M. 1987, PASP, 99, 1115
25. Ostriker, E. C., Lee, C.-F., Stone, J. M., & Mundy, L. G. 2001, ApJ, 557, 443
26. Panagia, N., Scuderi, S., Gilmozzi, R., Challis, P. M., Garnavich, P. M., & Kirshner, R. P. 1996, ApJ, 459, L17
27. Pavlakis, K. G., Williams, R. J. R., Dyson, J. E., Falle, S. A. E. G., & Hartquist, T. W. 2001, A&A, 369, 263
28. Podsiadlowski, P., Joss, P. C., & Rappaport, S. 1990, A&A, 227, L9
29. Ruffert, M. 1999, A&A, 346, 861
30. Sahai, R., Nyman, L.-A., & Wootten, A. 2000, ApJ, 543, 880
31. Sahai, R., et al. 1999, AJ, 118, 468
32. Smith, N., Gehrz, R. D., & Goss, W. M. 2001, AJ, 122, 2700
33. Smith, N., Gehrz, R. D., Hinz, P. M., Hoffmann, W. F., Mamajek, E. E., Meyer, M. R., & Hora, J. L. 2002, ApJ, 567, L77
34. Smith, N., Gehrz, R. D., Humphreys, R. M., Davidson, K., Jones, T. J., & Krautter, J. 1999, AJ, 118, 960
35. Soker, N. 1999, MNRAS, 303, 611
36. _. 2001, ApJ, 558, 157
37. _. 2002, ApJ, 568, 726
38. Soker, N., & Rappaport, S. 2000, ApJ, 538, 241
39. _. 2001, ApJ, 557, 256
40. Tanaka, T., & Washimi, H. 2002, in IAU Symp. 209, Planetary Nebulae, in press
41. Wang, Y.-M. 1981, A&A, 102, 36
42. Welch, C. A., Frank, A., Pipher, J. L., Forrest, W. J., & Woodward, C. E. 1999, ApJ, 522, L69