Evaluations of cooling exercised muscle with MR imaging and 31P MR spectroscopy

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 35, Issue 9, 2003, Pages 1517-1523

  Yanagisawa, Osamu ^a   Niitsu, Mamoru ^a   Takahashi, Hideyuki ^b   Goto, Kazushige ^a   Itai, Yuji ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA   (Japan)

^b JAPAN INSTITUTE OF SPORTS SCIENCES   (Japan)

Author keywords

Cellular metabolism; Delayed onset muscle soreness; Eccentric exercise; Intracellular pH; Intramuscular water; T2 relaxation time

Indexed keywords

CREATINE PHOSPHATE; PHOSPHATE; WATER;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CELL METABOLISM; CELL PH; CONTROLLED STUDY; COOLING; EDEMA; FLEXOR MUSCLE; GASTROCNEMIUS MUSCLE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; MUSCLE EXERCISE; MUSCLE INJURY; MYALGIA; NORMAL HUMAN; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PHOSPHORUS NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; WATER IMMERSION;

ADULT; COLD; EXERCISE; HUMANS; HYDROGEN-ION CONCENTRATION; LEG; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; MALE; MUSCLE FATIGUE; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; PHOSPHORUS ISOTOPES; RANDOM ALLOCATION;

EID: 0042232771     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000084418.96898.2E     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. CHENG, H. A., R. A. ROBERGS, J. P. LETELLIER, A. CAPRIHAN, M. V. ICENOGLE, and L. J. HASELER. Changes in muscle proton transverse relaxation times and acidosis during exercise and recovery. J. Appl. Physiol. 79:1370-1378, 1995.
2. ESTON, R., and D. PETERS. Effects of cold water immersion on the symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage. J. Sport. Sci. 17:231-238, 1999.
3. EVANS, G. F. F., R. G. HALLER, P. S. WYRICK, R. W. PARKEY, and J. L. FLECKENSTEIN. Submaximal delayed-onset muscle soreness: correlations between MR imaging findings and clinical measures. Radiology 208:815-820, 1998.
4. FLECKENSTEIN, J. L., P. T. WEATHERALL, R. W. PARKEY, J. A. PAYNE, and R. M. PESHOCK. Sports-related muscle injuries: evaluation with MR imaging. Radiology 172:793-798, 1989.
5. FRIDÉN, J., P. N. SFAKIANOS, A. R. HARGENS, and W. H. AKESON. Residual muscular swelling after repetitive eccentric contractions. J. Orthopaed. Res. 6:493-498, 1988.
6. HO, S. S. W., R. L. ILLGEN, R. W. MEYER, P. J. TOROK, M. D. COOPER, and B. REIDER. Comparison of various icing times in decreasing bone metabolism and blood flow in the knee. Am. J. Sports Med. 23:74-76, 1995.
7. ISABELL, W. K., E. DURRANT, W. MYRER, and S. ANDERSON. The effects of ice massage, ice massage with exercise, and exercise on the prevention and treatment of delayed onset muscle soreness. J. Athl. Train. 27:208-217, 1992.
8. i and phosphate metabolites in newts and lungless salamanders. Am. J. Physiol. 265:R1162-R1167, 1993.
9. KEMP, G. J., D. J. TAYLOR, G. K. RADDA, and B. BAJAGOPALAN. Bio-energetic changes in human gastrocnemius muscle 1-2 days after strenuous exercise. Acta Physiol. Scand. 146:11-14, 1992.
10. KNIGHT, K. L. Effects of hypothermia on inflammation and swelling. J. Athl. Train. 11:7-10, 1976.
11. 2 proton NMR relaxation times. Magn. Reson. Imaging 5:267-272, 1987.
12. MAIR, J., A. KOLLER, E. ARTNER-DWORZAK, et al. Effects of exercise on plasma myosin heavy chain fragments and MRI of skeletal muscle. J. Appl. Physiol. 72:656-663, 1992.
13. MCCULLY, K. K., Z. ARGOV, B. P. BODEN, R. L. BROWN, W. J. BANK, and B. C. CHANCE. Detective of muscle injury in humans with 3I-P magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Muscle Nerve 11:212-216, 1988.
14. MERRICK, M. A., J. M. RANKIN, F. A. ANDRES, and C. L. HINMAN. A preliminary examination of cryotherapy and secondly injury in skeletal muscle. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 31:1516-1521, 1999.
15. 31P NMR spectroscopy. Magn. Reson. Imaging 12:1121-1126, 1994.
16. MYRER, J. W., G. MEASOM, E. DURRANT, and G. W. FELLINGHAM. Cold- and hot-pack contrast therapy: subcutaneous and intramuscular temperature change. J. Athl. Train. 32:238-241, 1997.
17. NOSAKA, K., and P. M. CLARKSON. Variability in serum creatine kinase response after eccentric exercise of the elbow flexors. Int. J. Sports Med. 17:120-127, 1996.
18. 31phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. J. Trauma 24:811-817, 1984.
19. RODENBURG, J. B., R. W. DE BOER, P. SCHIERECK, C. J. A. VAN ECHTELD, and P. R. BäR. Changes in phosphorus compounds and water content in skeletal muscle due to eccentric exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 68:205-213, 1994.
20. SORICHTER, S., J. MAIR, A. KOLLER, et al. Creatine kinase, myosin heavy chains and magnetic resonance imaging after eccentric exercise. J. Sport. Sci. 19:687-691, 2001.
21. STINNER, J. N., and L. K. HARTZLER. Effect of temperature on pH and electrolyte concentration in air-breathing ectotherms. J. Exp. Biol. 203:2065-2074, 2000.
22. SWENSON, C., L. SWÄRD, and J. KARLSSON. Cryotherapy in sports medicine. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 6:193-200, 1996.
23. TAKAHASHI, H., M. INAKI, K. FUJIMOTO, et al. Control of the rate of phosphocreatine resynthesis after exercise in trained and untrained human quadriceps muscles. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 71:396-404, 1995.
24. TAKAHASHI, H., S. KUNO, T. MIYAMOTO, et al. Changes in magnetic resonance image in human skeletal muscle after eccentric exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 69:408-413, 1994.
25. 31P nuclear magnetic resonance study. Mol. Biol. Med. 1:77-94, 1983.
26. 1H-imaging study. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 82:76-82, 2000.
27. YACKZAN, L., C. ADAMS, and K. T. FRANCIS. The effects of ice massage on delayed muscle soreness. Am. J. Sports Med. 12:159-165, 1984.
28. YOSHIOKA, H., and Y. ITAI. Magnetic resonance imaging of isolated skeletal muscles: osmotic influence. Invest. Radiol. 31:359-363, 1996.
29. 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Spectroscopy 16:183-190, 2002.
30. ZEMKE, J. E., J. C. ANDERSEN, W. K. GUION, J. MCMILLAN, and A. B. JOYNER. Intramuscular temperature responses in the human leg to two forms of cryotherapy: ice massage and ice bag. J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther. 27:301-307, 1998.