메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 26-36

Genetic improvement and deployment of western hemlock in Oregon and Washington: Review and future prospects

Author keywords

Breeding; Cooperative; Second generation; Seed orchard; Western hemlock

Indexed keywords

FORESTRY; GRAFTS; SEED;

EID: 0042209592     PISSN: 00375349     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0001626026 scopus 로고
    • Genetic parameters for bole volume in longleaf pine: Large sample estimates and influences of test characteristics
    • ADAMS, W. T., WHITE, T. L., HODGE, G. R. and POWELL, G. L.: Genetic parameters for bole volume in longleaf pine: large sample estimates and influences of test characteristics. Silvae Genet. 43: 357-366 (1994).
    • (1994) Silvae Genet. , vol.43 , pp. 357-366
    • Adams, W.T.1    White, T.L.2    Hodge, G.R.3    Powell, G.L.4
  • 4
    • 0031425347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spring cold hardiness under strong genetic control in Oregon populations of Pseudotsuga menziesii var menziesii
    • AITKEN, S. N. and ADAMS, W. T.: Spring cold hardiness under strong genetic control in Oregon populations of Pseudotsuga menziesii var menziesii. Can. J. For. Res. 27: 1773-1780 (1997).
    • (1997) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 1773-1780
    • Aitken, S.N.1    Adams, W.T.2
  • 5
    • 0034224501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cold hardiness testing for Douglas-fir tree improvement programs: Guidelines for a simple, robust and inexpensive screening method
    • ANEKONDA, T. S. and ADAMS, W. T.: Cold hardiness testing for Douglas-fir tree improvement programs: guidelines for a simple, robust and inexpensive screening method. West. J. Appl. For. 15: 129-136. (2000).
    • (2000) West. J. Appl. For. , vol.15 , pp. 129-136
    • Anekonda, T.S.1    Adams, W.T.2
  • 8
    • 0000223283 scopus 로고
    • Specific gravity variation in a loblolly pine seed source study in the western Gulf region
    • BYRAM, T. D. and LOWE, W. J.: Specific gravity variation in a loblolly pine seed source study in the western Gulf region. For. Sci. 34: 798-803 (1988).
    • (1988) For. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 798-803
    • Byram, T.D.1    Lowe, W.J.2
  • 9
    • 0002941861 scopus 로고
    • Stiffness of wood in fastgrown plantation softwoods: The influence of microfibril angle
    • CAVE, I. D. and WALKER, J. C. F.: Stiffness of wood in fastgrown plantation softwoods: the influence of microfibril angle. For. Prod. J. 44(5): 43-38 (1994).
    • (1994) For. Prod. J. , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 43-38
    • Cave, I.D.1    Walker, J.C.F.2
  • 10
    • 0033314060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling Pinus radiata lumber characteristics. Part 1: Mechanical properties of small clears
    • COWN, D. J., HEBERT, J. and BALL, R.: Modelling Pinus radiata lumber characteristics. Part 1: Mechanical properties of small clears. N. Z. J. For. Sci. 29: 203-213 (2000).
    • (2000) N. Z. J. For. Sci. , vol.29 , pp. 203-213
    • Cown, D.J.1    Hebert, J.2    Ball, R.3
  • 11
    • 0043049025 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of production systems in potted western hemlock orchards
    • Worrall, J., Loo-Dinkins, J. and Lester, D. P (Ed). "Physiology And Genetics Of Reforestation", July 10-22, 1988, Vancouver, British Columbia. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC
    • th North American Forest Biology Workshop, July 10-22, 1988, Vancouver, British Columbia. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC. pp. 141-148 (1988).
    • (1988) th North American Forest Biology Workshop , pp. 141-148
    • Eastham, A.M.1    Ross, S.D.2
  • 15
    • 0008812807 scopus 로고
    • Fifth-year height variation in western hemlock open-pollinated families growing on four test sites
    • FOSTER, G. S. and LESTER, D. T.: Fifth-year height variation in western hemlock open-pollinated families growing on four test sites. Can. J. For. Res. 13: 251-256 (1983).
    • (1983) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 251-256
    • Foster, G.S.1    Lester, D.T.2
  • 16
    • 0013045753 scopus 로고
    • Clonal selection prospects in western hemlock combining rooting traits with juvenile height growth
    • FOSTER, G. S., CAMPBELL, R. K. and ADAMS, W. T.: Clonal selection prospects in western hemlock combining rooting traits with juvenile height growth. Can. J. For. Res. 15: 488-493 (1985).
    • (1985) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 488-493
    • Foster, G.S.1    Campbell, R.K.2    Adams, W.T.3
  • 17
    • 0039449354 scopus 로고
    • Wood characteristics and genetic variations in Sugi (Cryptomeria japonica) III. Estimation of variance components of the variation in dynamic modulus of elasticity with plus-tree clones
    • FUJISAWA, Y., OHTA, S., NISHIMURA, K., TODA, T. and TAJIMA, M.: Wood characteristics and genetic variations in Sugi (Cryptomeria japonica) III. Estimation of variance components of the variation in dynamic modulus of elasticity with plus-tree clones. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 40(5): 457-464 (1994).
    • (1994) Mokuzai Gakkaishi , vol.40 , Issue.5 , pp. 457-464
    • Fujisawa, Y.1    Ohta, S.2    Nishimura, K.3    Toda, T.4    Tajima, M.5
  • 18
    • 0042047300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical properties of wood
    • Reprinted from USDA Forest Service General Technical Report FPL-GTR-113. For. Prod. Soc.
    • GREEN, D. W., WINANDY, J. E. and KRETSCHMANN, D. E.: Mechanical properties of wood. Pp. 4-1 to 4-45 In: Wood Handbook: Wood as an engineering material. Reprinted from USDA Forest Service General Technical Report FPL-GTR-113. For. Prod. Soc. (1999).
    • (1999) Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material , vol.113 , pp. 41-445
    • Green, D.W.1    Winandy, J.E.2    Kretschmann, D.E.3
  • 19
    • 0035973075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time trends in genetic parameter estimates and selection efficiency for Scots pine in relation to field testing method
    • HAAPANEN, M.: Time trends in genetic parameter estimates and selection efficiency for Scots pine in relation to field testing method. For. Gen. 8: 129-144. (2001).
    • (2001) For. Gen. , vol.8 , pp. 129-144
    • Haapanen, M.1
  • 20
    • 0033020210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of genetic selection for growth on frost hardiness in western hemlock
    • HANNERZ, M., AITKEN, S. N., KING, J. N. and BUDGE, S.: Effect of genetic selection for growth on frost hardiness in western hemlock. Can. J. For. Res. 29: 509-516 (1999).
    • (1999) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 509-516
    • Hannerz, M.1    Aitken, S.N.2    King, J.N.3    Budge, S.4
  • 22
    • 0001523308 scopus 로고
    • Genetic parameter estimates for growth traits at different ages in slash pine and some implications for breeding
    • HEDGE, G. R. and WHITE, T. L.: Genetic parameter estimates for growth traits at different ages in slash pine and some implications for breeding. Silvae Genet. 41: 252-262. (1992).
    • (1992) Silvae Genet. , vol.41 , pp. 252-262
    • Hedge, G.R.1    White, T.L.2
  • 23
    • 0034786852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic parameter estimates for radiata pine in New Zealand and New South Wales: A synthesis of results
    • JAYAWICRAMA, K. J. S.: Genetic parameter estimates for radiata pine in New Zealand and New South Wales: A synthesis of results. Silvae Genet. 50: 45-53 (2001a).
    • (2001) Silvae Genet. , vol.50 , pp. 45-53
    • Jayawicrama, K.J.S.1
  • 24
    • 0038508273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding radiata pine for wood stiffness: Review and analysis
    • JAYAWICKRAMA, K. J. S.: Breeding radiata pine for wood stiffness: review and analysis. Australian Forestry 64: 51-56 (2001 b).
    • (2001) Australian Forestry , vol.64 , pp. 51-56
    • Jayawickrama, K.J.S.1
  • 25
    • 0033828648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A breeding strategy for the New Zealand Radiata Pine Breeding Cooperative
    • JAYAWICKRAMA, K. J. S. and CARSON, M. J.: A breeding strategy for the New Zealand Radiata Pine Breeding Cooperative. Silvae Genet. 49: 82-90 (2000).
    • (2000) Silvae Genet. , vol.49 , pp. 82-90
    • Jayawickrama, K.J.S.1    Carson, M.J.2
  • 26
    • 2642680041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age trends in Douglas-fir genetic parameters and implications for optimum selection age
    • JOHNSON, G. R., SNIEZKO, R. A. and MANDEL, N. L.: Age trends in Douglas-fir genetic parameters and implications for optimum selection age. Silvae Genet. 46: 349-358 (1997).
    • (1997) Silvae Genet. , vol.46 , pp. 349-358
    • Johnson, G.R.1    Sniezko, R.A.2    Mandel, N.L.3
  • 27
    • 33846222953 scopus 로고
    • Coniferous wood quality in the future: Concerns and strategies
    • KENNEDY, R. W.: Coniferous wood quality in the future: concerns and strategies. Wood Sci. Tech. 29: 321-338 (1995).
    • (1995) Wood Sci. Tech. , vol.29 , pp. 321-338
    • Kennedy, R.W.1
  • 28
    • 0042047298 scopus 로고
    • The significance of geographic variation patterns for western hemlock genetic improvement
    • Douglas-fir, Contorta Pine, Sitka Spruce and Abies Breeding and Genetic Resources. August 20-24, 1990, Olympia, Washington
    • KING, J. N.: The significance of geographic variation patterns for western hemlock genetic improvement. Proc. Joint Meeting of Western Forest Genetics Association and IUFRO Working Parties S2.02-05, 06, 12 and 14. Douglas-fir, Contorta Pine, Sitka Spruce and Abies Breeding and Genetic Resources. August 20-24, 1990, Olympia, Washington (1990).
    • (1990) Proc. Joint Meeting of Western Forest Genetics Association and IUFRO Working Parties S2.02-05, 06, 12 and 14
    • King, J.N.1
  • 29
    • 0039449360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential for improving western hemlock pulp, paper and structural wood quality
    • Zhang, S. Y., Gosselin, R., and Chauret, G. (Ed). "Timber Management Toward Wood Quality and End-Product Value". August 18-22, 1997, Quebec City, Canada
    • KING, J. N., CARTWRIGHT, C., GEE, W., HATTON, J. and ELLIS, S.: The potential for improving western hemlock pulp, paper and structural wood quality. In: ZHANG, S. Y., GOSSELIN, R., and CHAURET, G. (Ed). "Timber Management Toward Wood Quality and End-Product Value". Proc. CTIA/IUFRO International Wood Quality Workshop. August 18-22, 1997, Quebec City, Canada. Pp. IV-101 to IV-104 (1997).
    • (1997) Proc. CTIA/IUFRO International Wood Quality Workshop
    • King, J.N.1    Cartwright, C.2    Gee, W.3    Hatton, J.4    Ellis, S.5
  • 30
    • 0032100398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of improving western hemlock pulp and paper quality. I. Genetic control and interrelationships of wood and fibre traits
    • KING, J. N., CARTWRIGHT, C., HATTON, J. and YANCHUK, A. D.: The potential of improving western hemlock pulp and paper quality. I. Genetic control and interrelationships of wood and fibre traits. Can. J. For. Res. 28: 863-870 (1998).
    • (1998) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 863-870
    • King, J.N.1    Cartwright, C.2    Hatton, J.3    Yanchuk, A.D.4
  • 31
    • 0001213716 scopus 로고
    • IUFRO's role in Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga Menziesii (Mirb.) France) tree improvement
    • KLEINSCHMIT, J. and BASTIEN, J. CH.: IUFRO's role in Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga Menziesii (Mirb.) France) tree improvement. Silvae Genet. 41: 161-173 (1992).
    • (1992) Silvae Genet. , vol.41 , pp. 161-173
    • Kleinschmit, J.1    Bastien, J.Ch.2
  • 33
    • 0000852452 scopus 로고
    • Provenance variation in phenology and cold hardiness of western hemlock seedlings
    • KUSER, J. E. and CHING, K. K.: Provenance variation in phenology and cold hardiness of western hemlock seedlings. For. Sci. 26: 463-470 (1980).
    • (1980) For. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 463-470
    • Kuser, J.E.1    Ching, K.K.2
  • 34
    • 0035973073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction models for juvenile-mature correlations for loblolly pine growth traits with, between and across test sites
    • LAMBETH, C. and DILL, L. A.: Prediction models for juvenile-mature correlations for loblolly pine growth traits with, between and across test sites. For. Gen. 8: 101-108 (2001).
    • (2001) For. Gen. , vol.8 , pp. 101-108
    • Lambeth, C.1    Dill, L.A.2
  • 35
    • 0034107436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new experimental device for rapid measurement of the trunk equivalent modulus of elasticity on standing trees
    • LAUNAY, J., ROZENBERG, P., PACQUES, L., DEWITTE, J.-M.: A new experimental device for rapid measurement of the trunk equivalent modulus of elasticity on standing trees. Ann. For. Sci. 57: 351-359 (2000).
    • (2000) Ann. For. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 351-359
    • Launay, J.1    Rozenberg, P.2    Pacques, L.3    Dewitte, J.-M.4
  • 37
    • 0042548114 scopus 로고
    • Stem volume and wood relative density of a non-local Douglas-fir provenance in British Columbia
    • LOO-DINKINS, J. A., YING, C. C. and HAMM, E. A.: Stem volume and wood relative density of a non-local Douglas-fir provenance in British Columbia. Silvae Genet. 40: 29-35 (1991).
    • (1991) Silvae Genet. , vol.40 , pp. 29-35
    • Loo-Dinkins, J.A.1    Ying, C.C.2    Hamm, E.A.3
  • 38
    • 0032439967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A strategy for the third breeding cycle of loblolly pine in the south-eastern U.S.
    • MCKEAND, S. E. and BRIDGWATER, F. W.: A strategy for the third breeding cycle of loblolly pine in the south-eastern U.S. Silvae Genet. 47: 223-234 (1998).
    • (1998) Silvae Genet. , vol.47 , pp. 223-234
    • McKeand, S.E.1    Bridgwater, F.W.2
  • 39
    • 0041546024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Published jointly by NZ Forest Owners Assoc., NZ Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry and the NZ Forest Industries Council
    • NZFOA 2001: NZ Forest Industry Facts & Figures. Published jointly by NZ Forest Owners Assoc., NZ Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry and the NZ Forest Industries Council (2001).
    • (2001) NZ Forest Industry Facts & Figures
  • 40
    • 0041546025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NZFRI Research Directions No. 18, December 1997. New Zealand Forest Research Institute Ltd., Rotorua, New Zealand. 15 p.
    • NZFRI: GF Plus, Juvenile wood quality index. NZFRI Research Directions No. 18, December 1997. New Zealand Forest Research Institute Ltd., Rotorua, New Zealand. 15 p. (1997).
    • (1997) GF Plus, Juvenile Wood Quality Index , vol.15
  • 41
    • 4244153574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood quality improvement of SUGI (Cryptomeria japonica) required by end users
    • Zhang, S. Y., Gosselin, R., and Chauret, G. (Ed): "Timber Management Toward Wood Quality and End-Product Value". August 18-22, 1997, Quebec City, Canada
    • OHTA, S. and FUJISAWA, Y.: Wood quality improvement of SUGI (Cryptomeria japonica) required by end users. In: ZHANG, S. Y., GOSSELIN, R., and CHAURET, G. (Ed): "Timber Management Toward Wood Quality and End-Product Value". Proc. CTIA/IUFRO International Wood Quality Workshop. August 18-22, 1997, Quebec City, Canada. Pp. IV-69 to IV-75 (1997).
    • (1997) Proc. CTIA/IUFRO International Wood Quality Workshop
    • Ohta, S.1    Fujisawa, Y.2
  • 42
    • 0043049019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pub. No. R6-CP-TP-97. USDA Forest Service, State and Private Forestry. Portland, Oregon
    • OKHOLM, D.: Pacific Northwest Nursery Directory and Report. Pub. No. R6-CP-TP-97. USDA Forest Service, State and Private Forestry. Portland, Oregon. 62p. (1997).
    • (1997) Pacific Northwest Nursery Directory and Report , pp. 62
    • Okholm, D.1
  • 43
    • 0344249769 scopus 로고
    • Comparative height growth to age 28 for seven species in the CWHd subsone
    • Canadian Forestry Service and British Columbia Ministry of Forests and Lands. 9 p.
    • OMULE, S. A. Y.: Comparative height growth to age 28 for seven species in the CWHd subsone. FRDA report 5. Canadian Forestry Service and British Columbia Ministry of Forests and Lands. 9 p. (1987).
    • (1987) FRDA Report , vol.5
    • Omule, S.A.Y.1
  • 44
    • 0035426361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetics of spring and fall cold hardiness in seedlings from two Oregon populations of coastal Douglas-fir
    • O'NEILL, G. A., ADAMS, W. T. and AITKEN, S. N.: Quantitative genetics of spring and fall cold hardiness in seedlings from two Oregon populations of coastal Douglas-fir. For. Ecol. Manage. 149: 305-318. (2001).
    • (2001) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.149 , pp. 305-318
    • O'Neill, G.A.1    Adams, W.T.2    Aitken, S.N.3
  • 45
    • 0001171974 scopus 로고
    • Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. Western Hemlock
    • Burns, R. M. and Honkala, B. H., Silvics of North America Volume 1, Conifers
    • PACKEE, E. C.: Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg. Western Hemlock. In: BURNS, R. M. and HONKALA, B. H., Silvics of North America Volume 1, Conifers. USDA Forest Service Agriculture Handbook 654. pp 613-621 (1990).
    • (1990) USDA Forest Service Agriculture Handbook , vol.654 , pp. 613-621
    • Packee, E.C.1
  • 46
    • 0043049017 scopus 로고
    • Cone and seed production of one-year-old rooted cuttings of western hemlock
    • PIESCH, R. F.: Cone and seed production of one-year-old rooted cuttings of western hemlock. Can. J. For. Res. 2: 370-371 (1972).
    • (1972) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 370-371
    • Piesch, R.F.1
  • 47
    • 0042047291 scopus 로고
    • Tree improvement in western hemlock
    • Atkinson, W. A. and Zasoski, R. J. (Ed), May 1976. College of Forest Resources, University of Washington
    • PIESCH, R. F.: Tree improvement in western hemlock. In: ATKINSON, W. A. and ZASOSKI, R. J. (Ed): Proc. Western Hemlock Management Conference, May 1976. College of Forest Resources, University of Washington. Pp. 155-165 (1976).
    • (1976) Proc. Western Hemlock Management Conference , pp. 155-165
    • Piesch, R.F.1
  • 48
    • 0022857833 scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific variation in stem growth of western hemlock
    • POLLARD, D. F. W. and PORTLOCK, F. T.: Intraspecific variation in stem growth of western hemlock. Can. J. For. Res. 16: 149-151 (1986).
    • (1986) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 149-151
    • Pollard, D.F.W.1    Portlock, F.T.2
  • 49
    • 84971871380 scopus 로고
    • Developing breeding objectives for Australian beef cattle production
    • PONZONI, R. W. and NEWMAN, S.: Developing breeding objectives for Australian beef cattle production. Anim. Prod. 49: 35-47 (1989).
    • (1989) Anim. Prod. , vol.49 , pp. 35-47
    • Ponzoni, R.W.1    Newman, S.2
  • 51
    • 0043049018 scopus 로고
    • Attitude of management toward western hemlock
    • Atkinson, W. A. and Zasoski, R. J. (Ed), May 1976. College of Forest Resources, University of Washington
    • RICHEN, C. W.: Attitude of management toward western hemlock. In: ATKINSON, W. A. and ZASOSKI, R. J. (Ed). Proc. Western Hemlock Management Conference, May 1976. College of Forest Resources, University of Washington. Pp. 7-9. (1976).
    • (1976) Proc. Western Hemlock Management Conference , pp. 7-9
    • Richen, C.W.1
  • 52
    • 1542483238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oregon Department of Forestry and College of Forestry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA
    • ROSE, R. and MORGAN, P.: Guide to reforestation in western Oregon. Oregon Department of Forestry and College of Forestry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA (2000).
    • (2000) Guide to Reforestation in Western Oregon
    • Rose, R.1    Morgan, P.2
  • 53
    • 0001740718 scopus 로고
    • The effects of field blocking on gain from selection
    • SCHULZ, W. M. and COCKERHAM, C. C.: The effects of field blocking on gain from selection. Biometrics 22(4): 843-863 (1966).
    • (1966) Biometrics , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 843-863
    • Schulz, W.M.1    Cockerham, C.C.2
  • 54
    • 0002806243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of adding value to the endproducts of radiata pine
    • Burdon, R. D., Moore, J. M. (Ed): "TUFRO '97 Genetics of Radiata Pine". Proc. NZ FRI-IUFRO Conference 1-4 December and Workshop 5 December, Rotorua, New Zealand
    • SHELBOURNE, C. J. A.: Genetics of adding value to the endproducts of radiata pine. In: BURDON, R. D., MOORE, J. M. (Ed): "TUFRO '97 Genetics of Radiata Pine". Proc. NZ FRI-IUFRO Conference 1-4 December and Workshop 5 December, Rotorua, New Zealand. FRI Bulletin No. 203. pp. 129-141 (1997).
    • (1997) FRI Bulletin No. 203 , vol.203 , pp. 129-141
    • Shelbourne, C.J.A.1
  • 56
    • 0041546023 scopus 로고
    • Regeneration aspects of the 50-year-old Douglas Fir heredity study
    • Nov. 30 and Dec. 1 1964, Spokane, Washington
    • SILEN, R. R.: Regeneration aspects of the 50-year-old Douglas Fir heredity study. In: Proc. 1964 Annual Meeting of Western Reforestation Coordinating Committee, Nov. 30 and Dec. 1 1964, Spokane, Washington. (1964).
    • (1964) Proc. 1964 Annual Meeting of Western Reforestation Coordinating Committee
    • Silen, R.R.1
  • 57
    • 0041546022 scopus 로고
    • A simple progressive tree improvement program for Douglas-fir
    • 13 p.
    • SILEN, R. R.: A simple progressive tree improvement program for Douglas-fir. USDA For. Serv. Res. Note PNW-45. 13 p. (1966).
    • (1966) USDA For. Serv. Res. Note PNW-45 , vol.45
    • Silen, R.R.1
  • 58
    • 0042548113 scopus 로고
    • Douglas-fir seed orchard problems - A progress report
    • SILEN, R. R. and COPES, D. L.: Douglas-fir seed orchard problems - A progress report. J. For. 70: 145-147 (1972).
    • (1972) J. For. , vol.70 , pp. 145-147
    • Silen, R.R.1    Copes, D.L.2
  • 59
    • 0002257516 scopus 로고
    • Progressive tree improvement program in Coastal Douglas-fir
    • SILEN, R. R. and WHEAT, J. G.: Progressive tree improvement program in Coastal Douglas-fir. J. For. 77: 78-83 (1979).
    • (1979) J. For. , vol.77 , pp. 78-83
    • Silen, R.R.1    Wheat, J.G.2
  • 60
    • 0042047290 scopus 로고
    • Soil-site relationships and comparative yields of western hemlock and Douglas-fir
    • Atkinson, W. A. and Zasoski, R. J. (Ed), May 1976. College of Forest Resources, University of Washington
    • STEINBRENNER, E. C.: Soil-site relationships and comparative yields of western hemlock and Douglas-fir. In: ATKINSON, W. A. and ZASOSKI, R. J. (Ed): Proc. Western Hemlock Management Conference, May 1976. College of Forest Resources, University of Washington. Pp. 236-238 (1976).
    • (1976) Proc. Western Hemlock Management Conference , pp. 236-238
    • Steinbrenner, E.C.1
  • 61
    • 0029785976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results from genetic tests of selected parents of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii [Mirb.] France) in an applied tree improvement program
    • Monograph 32
    • STONECYPHER, R. W., PIESCH, R. F., HELLAND, G. G., CHAPMEN, J. G. and RENO, J.: Results from genetic tests of selected parents of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii [Mirb.] France) in an applied tree improvement program. For. Sci. 42(2) Monograph 32. (1996).
    • (1996) For. Sci. , vol.42 , Issue.2
    • Stonecypher, R.W.1    Piesch, R.F.2    Helland, G.G.3    Chapmen, J.G.4    Reno, J.5
  • 62
    • 0000030309 scopus 로고
    • Seed source variation in specific gravity of loblolly pine grown in a common environment in Arkansas
    • TAEUR, C. G. and LOO-DINKINS, J. A.: Seed source variation in specific gravity of loblolly pine grown in a common environment in Arkansas. For. Sci. 36: 1133-1145 (1990).
    • (1990) For. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1133-1145
    • Taeur, C.G.1    Loo-Dinkins, J.A.2
  • 63
    • 0008614622 scopus 로고
    • An advanced-generation breeding plan for the N.C. State University - Industry Pine Tree Improvement Cooperative
    • TALBERT, J. T.: An advanced-generation breeding plan for the N.C. State University - Industry Pine Tree Improvement Cooperative. Silvae Genet. 28: 72-75. (1979).
    • (1979) Silvae Genet. , vol.28 , pp. 72-75
    • Talbert, J.T.1
  • 64
    • 0002560665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiata pine breeding
    • VINCENT T. G.: Radiata pine breeding. New Zealand Tree Grower 18(2): 21-24 (1997).
    • (1997) New Zealand Tree Grower , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 21-24
    • Vincent, T.G.1
  • 65
    • 0043048988 scopus 로고
    • Loblolly pine provenance test at age 35
    • WAKELY, P. C. and BERCAW, T. E.: Loblolly pine provenance test at age 35. J. For. 63: 168-174 (1965).
    • (1965) J. For. , vol.63 , pp. 168-174
    • Wakely, P.C.1    Bercaw, T.E.2
  • 66
    • 0000882478 scopus 로고
    • Evergreen coniferous forests of the Pacific Northwest
    • WARING, R. H. and FRANKLIN, J. F.: Evergreen coniferous forests of the Pacific Northwest. Science 204: 1380-1386 (1979).
    • (1979) Science , vol.204 , pp. 1380-1386
    • Waring, R.H.1    Franklin, J.F.2
  • 68
    • 0001898873 scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in survival, growth and fusiform-rust infection of planted loblolly pine
    • WELLS, O. O. and WAKELY, P. C.: Geographic variation in survival, growth and fusiform-rust infection of planted loblolly pine. Forest Science monograph 11. (1966).
    • (1966) Forest Science Monograph , vol.11
    • Wells, O.O.1    Wakely, P.C.2
  • 70
    • 0042047256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological characterization of select families to aid in source movement decisions: Supplementing long-term performance trials
    • Douglas-fir, Contorta pine, Sitka spruce and Abies Breeding and Genetic Resources. August 20-24, 1990. Olympia, Washington, USA
    • WHEELER, N. C., STONECYPHER, R. W. and JECH, K. S.: Physiological characterization of select families to aid in source movement decisions: supplementing long-term performance trials. In: Proc. Joint meeting of Western Forest Genetics Association and IUFRO Working Parties S2.02-05, 06, 12 and 14. Douglas-fir, Contorta pine, Sitka spruce and Abies Breeding and Genetic Resources. August 20-24, 1990. Olympia, Washington, USA. (2000).
    • (2000) Proc. Joint Meeting of Western Forest Genetics Association and IUFRO Working Parties S2.02-05, 06, 12 and 14
    • Wheeler, N.C.1    Stonecypher, R.W.2    Jech, K.S.3
  • 71
    • 0005721965 scopus 로고
    • Provenance study of Douglas-Fir in the Pacific Northwest Region IV. Field performance at age 25 years
    • WHITE, T. L. and CHING, K. K.: Provenance study of Douglas-Fir in the Pacific Northwest Region IV. Field Performance at Age 25 Years. Silvae Genet. 34: 84-90 (1985).
    • (1985) Silvae Genet. , vol.34 , pp. 84-90
    • White, T.L.1    Ching, K.K.2
  • 72
    • 0001224698 scopus 로고
    • An advanced-generation tree improvement plan for slash pine in the southeastern United States
    • WHITE, T. L., HODGE, G. R. and POWELL, G. L.: An advanced-generation tree improvement plan for slash pine in the southeastern United States. Silvae Genet. 42: 359-371 (1992).
    • (1992) Silvae Genet. , vol.42 , pp. 359-371
    • White, T.L.1    Hodge, G.R.2    Powell, G.L.3
  • 74
    • 0042548084 scopus 로고
    • Site index and yield of western hemlock
    • Atkinson, W.A. and Zasoski, R.J. (Ed), May 1976. College of Forest Resources, University of Washington
    • WILEY, K. N.: Site index and yield of western hemlock. In: ATKINSON, W.A. and ZASOSKI, R.J. (Ed). Proc. Western Hemlock Management Conference, May 1976. College of Forest Resources, University of Washington. Pp. 228-235. (1976).
    • (1976) Proc. Western Hemlock Management Conference , pp. 228-235
    • Wiley, K.N.1
  • 77
    • 0043048987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Western Wood Products Association
    • WWPA: Hem-Fir Species Facts. Western Wood Products Association (1997).
    • (1997) Hem-Fir Species Facts
  • 79
    • 0008810876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Western Wood Products Association
    • WWPA: Western Lumber Product Use Manual. Western Wood Products Association (1999b).
    • (1999) Western Lumber Product Use Manual
  • 80
    • 0043048981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report #11, Issued December 11, 2000. Western Wood Products Association
    • WWPA: Coast F.O.B. Price Summary Nov. 2000. Report #11, Issued December 11, 2000. Western Wood Products Association (2000).
    • (2000) Coast F.O.B. Price Summary Nov. 2000
  • 81
    • 0029831611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General and specific combining ability from disconnected partial diallels of coastal Douglas-fir
    • YANCHUK, A.: General and specific combining ability from disconnected partial diallels of coastal Douglas-fir. Silvae Genet. 45: 37-45 (1996).
    • (1996) Silvae Genet. , vol.45 , pp. 37-45
    • Yanchuk, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.