A comparison of insular seaweed floras from Penobscot Bay, Maine, and other northwest atlantic islands

Rhodora

Volumn 98, Issue 896, 1996, Pages 369-418

  Mathieson, Arthur C ^a   Hehre, Edward J ^a   Hambrook, Julie ^a   Gerweck, James ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE   (United States)

Author keywords

Coastal islands; Gulf of Maine; Maine; Massachusetts; New Brunswick; New Hampshire; Penobscot Bay; Seaweeds

Indexed keywords

EID: 0042094553     PISSN: 00354902     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (89)

1. ADEY, W. H. AND P. J. ADEY. 1973. Studies of the biosystematics and ecology of the epilithic crustose Corallinaceae of the British Isles. Brit. Phycol. J. 8: 343-407.
2. ANONYMOUS. 1887. Appleton's Cyclopedia of American Biography, Vol. III. D. Appleton and Co., New York. p. 252.
3. _. 1906. The National Cyclopedia of American Biography, Vol. XIII. James T. White and Co., New York. p. 46.
4. _. 1985. Tide Tables 1985, High and Low Water Predictions, East Coast of North and South America, Including Greenland. United States Department of Commerce, NOAA, Washington, DC.
5. _. 1988. National Status and Trends Program for Marine Environmental Quality: Progress Report - A summary of selected data on chemical contaminants in sediments collected during 1984, 1985, 1986, and 1987. NOAA Techn. Mem. NOS OMA 44.
6. APOLLONIO, S. 1979. The Gulf of Maine. Courier-Gazette, Inc., Rockland, ME.
7. BIRD, C. J. AND J. L. MCLACHLAN. 1992. Seaweed Flora of the Maritimes 1. Rhodophyta - the Red Algae. Biopress Ltd., Bristol, England.
8. BLAIR, S. M. 1983. Taxonomic treatment of the Chaetomorpha and Rhizoclonium species (Cladophorales; Chlorophyta) in New England. Rhodora 85: 175-211.
9. BLIDING, C. 1963. A critical survey of European taxa in Ulvales, Part I. Capsosiphon, Percursaria, Blidingia, Enteromorpha. Opera Bot. 8: 1-60.
10. _. 1968. A critical survey of European taxa in Ulvales, Part II. Ulva, Ulvaria, Monostroma, Kornmannia. Bot. Not. 121: 535-629.
11. BOURQUE, B. J. 1996. Prehistoric cultural responses to changes in the Gulf of Maine. Abstracts, Gulf of Maine Ecosystem Dynamics, St. Andrews, NB, Canada.
12. BOWERS, C. H. 1942. Algae of Kent Island. Bowdoin Sci. St. Bull. 8: 36-37.
13. BRAY, J. R. AND J. T. CURTIS. 1957. An ordination of the upland forest communities of southern Wisconsin. Ecol. Monogr. 27: 325-349.
14. BURROWS, E. M. 1991. Seaweeds of the British Isles. Vol. 2, Chlorophyta. Natural History Museum, London.
15. COLEMAN, D. C. AND A. C. MATHIESON. 1975. Investigations of New England marine algae VII: seasonal occurrence and reproduction of marine algae near Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Rhodora 77: 76-104.
16. COLLINS, F. S. 1891. Notes on New England marine algae. V. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 18: 335-341.
17. _. 1896a. Notes on New England marine algae. VI. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23: 1-6.
18. _. 1896b. Notes on New England marine algae. VII. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23: 458-462.
19. _. 1899. A seaweed colony. Rhodora 1: 69-71.
20. _. 1900. The marine flora of Great Duck Island, Maine. Rhodora 2: 209-211.
21. _. 1901. Notes on algae, IV. Rhodora 3: 289-293.
22. _. 1911. The marine algae of Casco Bay. Proc. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist. 2: 257-282.
23. CONKLING, P. W. 1996. Marine Ecology of Penobscot Bay, pp. 33-44. In: D. D. Platt, ed., Penobscot: The Forest, River and Bay. Island Institute, Rockland, ME.
24. DIXON, P. S. AND L. M. IRVINE. 1977. Seaweeds of the British Isles. Vol. 1, Rhodophyta. Part 1, Introduction, Nemaliales, Gigartinales. British Museum (Natural History), London.
25. DOTY, M. S. 1948. The flora of Penikese, seventy-four years after. I. Penikese Island marine algae. Rhodora 50: 253-269.
26. DOYLE, R. G., W. A. ANDERSON, AND FRANK M. BLACKETT, JR. 1970. Penobscot Bay physical resources report (preliminary). Maine Dept. Economic Development, Augusta, ME.
27. DRUEHL, L. D. 1981. Geographical distribution, pp. 306-325. In: C. S. Lobban and M. J. Wynne, eds., The Biology of Seaweeds. Botanical Monographs, Vol. 17. Blackwell Scientific Publications, London.
28. DÜWEL, L. AND S. WEGEBERG. 1996. The typification and status of Leptophytum (Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta). Phycologia 35: 470-483.
29. EATON, D. C. 1873. List of marine algae collected near Eastport, Maine in August and September, 1872, in connection with the work of the U.S. Fish Comm. under Prof. S. F. Baird. Trans. Connecticut Acad. Arts 2: 343-350.
30. FARLOW, W. G. 1881. Marine algae of New England. Rep. U.S. Comm. Fish and Fisheries for 1879, Appendix A-1: 1-210.
31. FLETCHER, R. L. 1987. Seaweeds of the British Isles. Vol. 3, Fucophyceae (Phaeophyceae), Part 1. British Museum (Natural History), London.
32. HEHRE, E. J., J. R. CONWAY, AND R. A. STONE. 1970. Flora of the Wolf Islands Part III: The marine algae. Rhodora 72: 115-118.
33. _ AND A. C. MATHIESON. 1970. Investigations of New England marine algae II. Composition, seasonal occurrence and reproductive periodicity of the marine Rhodophyceae in New Hampshire. Rhodora 72: 194-239.
34. HILL, A. F. 1923. The vegetation of the Penobscot Bay region, Maine. Proc. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist. 3: 305-438.
35. HOEK, C. VAN DEN. 1963. Revision of the European species of Cladophora. E. J. Brill, Leiden, Netherlands.
36. _. 1982. A taxonomic revision of the American species of Cladophora (Chlorophyceae) in the North Atlantic Ocean and their geographic distribution. North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam.
37. IRVINE, L. M. 1983. Seaweeds of the British Isles. Vol. 1, Rhodophyta. Part 2A, Cryptonemiales (sensu stricto), Palmariales, Rhodymeniales. British Museum (Natural History), London.
38. _ AND Y. M. CHAMBERLAIN. 1994. Seaweeds of the British Isles. Vol. 1, Rhodophyta. Part 2B, Corallinales, Hildenbrandiales. Natural History Museum, London.
39. JOHNSON, A. C., P. F. LARSEN, D. F. GADBOIS, AND A. W. HUMASON. 1985. The distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the surficial sediments of Penobscot Bay (Maine, U.S.A.) in relation to possible sources and to other sites worldwide. Mar. Environ. Res. 15: 1-16.
40. JOHNSON, D. S. AND A. F. SKUTCH. 1928a. Littoral vegetation on a headland of Mt. Desert Island, Maine. Submersible or strictly littoral vegetation. Ecology 9: 188-215.
41. _ AND _. 1928b. Littoral vegetation on a headland of Mt. Desert Island, Maine. II. Tidepools and the environment and classification of submersible plant communities. Ecology 9: 307-338.
42. JORDAN, D. S. 1874. The flora of Penikese Island. Amer. Naturalist 8: 193-197.
43. KELLY, J. T. 1992. Sea-level change and coastal erosion in the western Gulf of Maine, pp. 27-44. In: D. D. Townsend and P. F. Larsen, eds., The Gulf of Maine. NOAA Coastal Ocean Program, Regional Synthesis Series No. 1, Washington, D.C.
44. KINGSBURY, J. M. 1969. The Seaweeds of Cape Cod and the Islands. Chatham Press Inc., Chatham, MA.
45. KNIGHT, M. AND M. W. PARKE. 1931. Manx algae: an algal survey of the south end of the Isle of Man. L. M. B. C. Memoirs 30: 1-155.
46. KOETZNER, K. L. AND R. D. WOOD. 1972. On the marine algae of Kent Island, Bay of Fundy. Rhodora 74: 264-271.
47. LARSEN, P. F. 1992. An overview of the environmental quality of the Gulf of Maine, pp. 71-95. In: D. D. Townsend and P. F. Larsen, eds., The Gulf of Maine. NOAA Coastal Ocean Program, Regional Synthesis Series No. 1, Washington, D.C.
48. _, D. F. GADBOIS, AND A. C. JOHNSON. 1984a. Trace metal distributions in the surficial sediments of Penobscot Bay, Maine. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 31: 566-573.
49. _, _, AND _. 1984b. Sediment PCB distribution in the Penobscot Bay region of the Gulf of Maine. Mar. Poll. Bull. 15: 34-35.
50. _, _, _, AND L. F. DOGGETT. 1983. Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the surficial sediments of Casco Bay, Maine. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 30: 530-535.
51. LEWIS, I. F. 1924. The flora of Penikese, fifty years after. Rhodora 26: 181-195.
52. LITTLER, M. M. AND D. S. LITTLER. 1981. Intertidal macrophyte communities from Pacific Baja California and the upper Gulf of California: Relatively constant versus environmentally fluctuating systems. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 4: 145-158.
53. LÜNING, K. 1990. Seaweeds: Their Environment, Biogeography and Ecophysiology. Wiley-Interscience Publ., New York.
54. MAGGS, C. A. AND M. H. HOMMERSAND. 1993. Seaweeds of the British Isles. Vol. 1, Rhodophyta. Part 3 A, Ceramiales. Natural History Museum, London.
55. MATHIESON, A. C. 1979. Vertical distribution and longevity of subtidal seaweeds in northern New England, U.S.A. Bot. Mar. 22: 511-520.
56. _. 1989. Phenological patterns of northern New England seaweeds. Bot. Mar. 32: 419-438.
57. _ AND E. J. HEHRE. 1982. The composition, seasonal occurrence and reproductive periodicity of the marine Phaeophyceae in New Hampshire. Rhodora 84: 411-437.
58. _ AND _. 1983. The composition and seasonal periodicity of the marine Chlorophyceae in New Hampshire. Rhodora 85: 275-299.
59. _ AND _. 1986. A synopsis of New Hampshire seaweeds. Rhodora 88: 1-139.
60. _, _, AND M. COSTA. 1993. Algal vegetation of the York River Estuary and the adjacent open coast of southern Maine. Rhodora 95: 285-324.
61. _, _, AND N. B. REYNOLDS. 1981. Investigations of New England marine algae I: A floristic and descriptive ecological study of the marine algae at Jaffrey Point, New Hampshire. Bot. Mar. 24: 521-532.
62. _ AND C. A. PENNIMAN. 1986a. Species composition and seasonality of New England seaweeds along an open coastal-estuarine gradient. Bot. Mar. 29: 161-176.
63. _ AND _. 1986b. A phytogeographic interpretation of the marine flora from the Isles of Shoals, U.S.A. Bot. Mar. 29: 413-434.
64. _ AND _. 1991. Floristic patterns and numerical classification of New England estuarine and open coastal seaweed populations. Nova Hedwigia 52: 453-485.
65. _, _, AND L. G. HARRIS. 1991. Northwest Atlantic rocky shore ecology, pp. 109-191. In: A. C. Mathieson and P. H. Nienhuis, eds., Intertidal and Littoral Ecosystems. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
66. _, N. B. REYNOLDS, AND E. J. HEHRE. 1981. Investigations of New England marine algae II: The species composition, distribution and zonation of seaweeds in the Great Bay Estuary System and the adjacent open coast of New Hampshire. Bot. Mar. 24: 521-532.
67. MURRAY, S. N. AND M. M. LITTLER. 1981. Biogeographical analysis of intertidal macrophyte floras of southern California. J. Biogeogr. 8: 339-351.
68. _, _, AND I. A. ABBOTT. 1980. Biogeography of the California marine algae with emphasis on the Southern California Islands, pp. 325-339. In: D. M. Powers, ed., The California Islands: Proceedings of a Multidisciplinary Symposium. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara, CA.
69. PIKE, R. B. AND A. R. HODGDON. 1963. The flora of the Wolf Islands, New Brunswick Part 1. Rhodora 65: 82-96.
70. PLATT, D. D., ed. 1996. Penobscot: The Forest, River and Bay. Island Institute, Rockland, ME.
71. _, P. W. CONKLING, A. NAEGEL, S. DICKERSON, T. AMES, AND C. OLDHAM. 1996. Introduction, pp. 8-9. In: D. D. Platt, ed., Penobscot: The Forest, River and Bay. Island Institute, Rockland, ME.
72. PORTER, E. 1966. Summer Island: Penobscot County. Sierra Club, Ballantine Books, San Francisco, CA.
73. REYNOLDS, N. B. AND A. C. MATHIESON. 1975. Seasonal occurrence and ecology of marine algae in a New Hampshire tidal rapid. Rhodora 77: 512-533.
74. RICH, L. D. 1975. The Coast of Maine: An Informal History and Guide. Down East Books, Camden, ME.
75. SCAGEL, R. F. 1963. Distribution of attached marine algae in relation to oceanographic conditions in the northeast Pacific, pp. 37-50. In: M. J. Dunbar, ed., Marine Distributions. Roy. Soc. Canada Spec. Publ. No. 5, University of Toronto Press, Toronto.
76. _. 1970. Benthic algae of Bowie Seamount. Syesis 3: 15-16.
77. SCHNEIDER, C. W. AND R. B. SEARLES. 1991. Seaweeds of the Southeastern United States. Duke Univ. Press, Durham, NC.
78. SEARS, J. R. AND R. T. WILCE. 1975. Sublittoral benthic marine algae of southern Cape Cod and adjacent islands: seasonal periodicity, associations, diversity, and floristic composition. Ecol. Monogr. 45: 337-365.
79. SIMPSON, D. 1987. The Maine Islands. Blackberry Books, Nobleboro, ME.
80. SOUTH, G. R. AND I. TITTLEY. 1986. A Checklist and Distributional Index of the Benthic Marine Algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. Huntsman Mar. Lab. and British Museum (Natural Hist.), St. Andrews, New Brunswick and London.
81. STONE, R. A., E. J. HEHRE, J. M. CONWAY, AND A. C. MATHIESON. 1970. A preliminary checklist of the marine algae of Campobello Island, New Brunswick, Canada. Rhodora 72: 313-338.
82. SZE, P. 1982. Distribution of macroalgae in tidepools on the New England coast. Bot. Mar. 25: 269-276.
83. TAYLOR, W. R. 1957. The Marine Algae of the Northeastern Coast of North America. Univ. Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI.
84. TITTLEY, I., W. F. FARNHAM, G. R. SOUTH, AND D. KEATS. 1987. Seaweed communities of the Passamaquoddy region, southern Bay of Fundy, Canada. Brit. Phycol. J. 22: 313.
85. VADAS, R. L., M. KESER, AND P. C. RUSANOWSKI. 1976. Influence of thermal loading on the ecology of intertidal algae, pp. 202-212. In: G. W. Esch and R. W. MacFarlane, eds., Thermal Ecology II. ERDA Symposium Series, Augusta, GA.
86. VILLALARD-BOHNSACK, M. 1995. Illustrated Key to the Seaweeds of New England. Rhode Island Natural History Survey, Kingston, RI.
87. WEBBER, E. E. AND R. T. WILCE. 1971. Benthic salt marsh algae at Ipswich, Massachusetts. Rhodora 73: 262-291.
88. WOELKERLING, W. J. 1973. The morphology and systematics of the Audouinella complex (Acrochaetiaceae, Rhodophyceae) in northeastern United States. Rhodora 75: 529-621.
89. WYNNE, M. J. AND J. N. HEINE. 1992. Collections of marine red algae from St. Matthew and St. Lawrence Islands, the Bering Sea. Nova Hedwigia 55: 55-97.