-
3
-
-
0036338751
-
The characterisation of technological copper cycles
-
GRAEDEL, T.E., BERTRAM, M., FUSE, K., GORDON, R.B., LIFSET, R., RECHBERGER, H., and SPATARI, S. The characterisation of technological copper cycles. Ecological Economics, 2002. vol. 42, pp. 9-26.
-
(2002)
Ecological Economics
, vol.42
, pp. 9-26
-
-
Graedel, T.E.1
Bertram, M.2
Fuse, K.3
Gordon, R.B.4
Lifset, R.5
Rechberger, H.6
Spatari, S.7
-
4
-
-
0036331569
-
The contemporary European copper cycle: One year stocks and flows
-
SPATARI, S., BERTRAM, M., FUSE, K., GRAEDEL, T.E., and RECHBERGER, H. The contemporary European copper cycle: one year stocks and flows. Ecological Economics, 2002, vol. 42, pp. 27-42.
-
(2002)
Ecological Economics
, vol.42
, pp. 27-42
-
-
Spatari, S.1
Bertram, M.2
Fuse, K.3
Graedel, T.E.4
Rechberger, H.5
-
5
-
-
1842417959
-
Material Flow Accounting: Experience of Statistical Institutes in Europe
-
Brussels, Statistical Office of the European Communities
-
GORTER, J. Zinc balance for the Netherlands, 1990. Material flow accounting: experience of statistical institutes in Europe. Brussels, Statistical Office of the European Communities, 1990. pp. 205-239.
-
(1990)
Zinc Balance for the Netherlands, 1990
, pp. 205-239
-
-
Gorter, J.1
-
6
-
-
0002734634
-
Emissions and exposures to metals: Cadmium and lead
-
Socolow, C, Berkhout, F., Thomas, V. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
-
THOMAS, V. and SPIRO, T. Emissions and exposures to metals: cadmium and lead. Industrial Ecology and Global Change. Socolow, C, Berkhout, F., Thomas, V. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1994.
-
(1994)
Industrial Ecology and Global Change
-
-
Thomas, V.1
Spiro, T.2
-
7
-
-
0003650034
-
-
Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, Wuppertal
-
BRINBEZU, S., FISCHER-KOWALSKI, M., KLEIJN, R., and PALM, V. (Eds.). Regional and national material flow accounting: from paradigm to practice of sustainability. Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, Wuppertal, 1997.
-
(1997)
Regional and National Material Flow Accounting: From Paradigm to Practice of Sustainability
-
-
Brinbezu, S.1
Fischer-Kowalski, M.2
Kleijn, R.3
Palm, V.4
-
8
-
-
0042507367
-
-
ConAccount workshop: Ecologising societal metabolism: designing scenarios for sustainable materials management. Center of Environmental Science, Leiden, The Netherlands
-
KLEIJN, R., BRINGEZU, S., FISCHER-KOWALSKI, M., and PALM, V. (eds). ConAccount workshop: Ecologising societal metabolism: designing scenarios for sustainable materials management. Center of Environmental Science, Leiden, The Netherlands, 1998. CML report no. 148.
-
(1998)
CML Report No. 148
, vol.148
-
-
Kleijn, R.1
Bringezu, S.2
Fischer-Kowalski, M.3
Palm, V.4
-
9
-
-
0002143421
-
Sustainable metal management exemplified by copper in the USA
-
ZELTNER, C.B., SCHEIDEGGER, R., and BACCINI, P. Sustainable metal management exemplified by copper in the USA. Regional Environmental Change 1, 1999. pp. 31-46.
-
(1999)
Regional Environmental Change
, vol.1
, pp. 31-46
-
-
Zeltner, C.B.1
Scheidegger, R.2
Baccini, P.3
-
10
-
-
0037813147
-
-
Draft paper for MMSD taken from. Accessed on May 8, 2002
-
AYRES, R.U., AYRES, L.W., and RADE, I. The life cycle of copper, its co-products and by-products. Draft paper for MMSD taken from http://www.lied.org/mmsd/activities/life_cycle_analysis.html. Accessed on May 8, 2002.
-
The Life Cycle of Copper, its Co-products and By-products
-
-
Ayres, R.U.1
Ayres, L.W.2
Rade, I.3
-
13
-
-
0043008334
-
-
International Copper Study Group, Lisbon, Portugal
-
ICSG. Copper bulletin. International Copper Study Group, Lisbon, Portugal, 1999. Vol. 6, no. 11.
-
(1999)
ICSG. Copper Bulletin
, vol.6
, Issue.11
-
-
-
14
-
-
0041505599
-
-
Ware, England, World Bureau of Metal Statistics
-
WBMS. Metal statistics. Ware, England, World Bureau of Metal Statistics, 1996. Vol. 49, no. 3.
-
(1996)
Metal Statistics
, vol.49
, Issue.3
-
-
-
15
-
-
0036063111
-
Production residues in copper technological cycles
-
GORDON, R.B. Production residues in copper technological cycles. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2002, vol. 36, pp. 87-106.
-
(2002)
Resources, Conservation and Recycling
, vol.36
, pp. 87-106
-
-
Gordon, R.B.1
-
16
-
-
0042006625
-
-
Personal communication with D. van Beers - March 2002. U.S. Geological Survey, International Minerals Information, USA
-
COAKLEY, G.J. Personal communication with D. van Beers - March 2002. U.S. Geological Survey, International Minerals Information, USA, 2002.
-
(2002)
-
-
Coakley, G.J.1
-
17
-
-
0036331570
-
The contemporary European copper cycle: Waste management subsystem
-
BERTRAM, M., RECHBERGER, H., SPATARI, S., and GRAEDEL, T.E. The contemporary European copper cycle: waste management subsystem. Ecological Economics, vol. 42, pp. 43-57, 2002.
-
(2002)
Ecological Economics
, vol.42
, pp. 43-57
-
-
Bertram, M.1
Rechberger, H.2
Spatari, S.3
Graedel, T.E.4
-
19
-
-
0042006623
-
-
Unpublished research project. School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA, 2001.
-
FUSE, K. Unpublished research project. School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA, 2001.
-
-
-
Fuse, K.1
-
20
-
-
0043008332
-
-
Ashgate Publishing Limited, United Kingdom
-
PORTER, R.C., BOAKYE-YIADOM, L., MAFUSIRE, A., and TSHEKO, B.O. The economics of water and waste in three African capitals. Ashgate Publishing Limited, United Kingdom, 1997.
-
(1997)
The Economics of Water and Waste in Three African Capitals
-
-
Porter, R.C.1
Boakye-Yiadom, L.2
Mafusire, A.3
Tsheko, B.O.4
-
22
-
-
0042006621
-
-
Final report prepared for the Oyo State Government, Ministry of Finance and Industry, Ibadan, Nigeria
-
Hastoning & Konsadem Associated. Ibadan solid waste project: Institutional and management study. Final report prepared for the Oyo State Government, Ministry of Finance and Industry, Ibadan, Nigeria, 1994.
-
(1994)
Ibadan Solid Waste Project: Institutional and Management Study
-
-
-
23
-
-
0042006620
-
-
Department of Forestry and Water Affairs, Pretoria, South Africa
-
DWAF. Waste generation in South Africa. Department of Forestry and Water Affairs, Pretoria, South Africa, 1998. No. W3.0.
-
(1998)
Waste Generation in South Africa
, Issue.W3.0
-
-
-
25
-
-
0041505596
-
Dump scavenging in Gabarone, Botswana: Anachronism or refuse occupation of the poor?
-
TEVERA, D.S. Dump scavenging in Gabarone, Botswana: anachronism or refuse occupation of the poor? Geografiska Annaler, 1993. vol. 76, B(1).
-
(1993)
Geografiska Annaler
, vol.76 B
, Issue.1
-
-
Tevera, D.S.1
-
26
-
-
0003731494
-
-
Federal Environment Agency, Vienna
-
SCHACHERMAYER, E., BAUER, G., RITTER, E., and BRUNNER, P.H. Messung der Guter- und Stoffbilanz einer Mullverbrenningsanlage. Federal Environment Agency, Vienna, 1995.
-
(1995)
Messung der Guter- und Stoffbilanz einer Mullverbrenningsanlage
-
-
Schachermayer, E.1
Bauer, G.2
Ritter, E.3
Brunner, P.H.4
-
27
-
-
0003615179
-
-
Institute for Water Quality and Waste Management, Vienna University of Technology, Austria
-
MORF, L., RITTER, E., and BRUNNER, P.H. Guter - und Stoffbilanz der MVA Wels. Institute for Water Quality and Waste Management, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, 1995.
-
(1995)
Guter - und Stoffbilanz der MVA Wels
-
-
Morf, L.1
Ritter, E.2
Brunner, P.H.3
-
28
-
-
0034659840
-
Factors determining the element behaviour in municipal solid waste incinerators
-
BELEVI, H. and MÖNCH, H. Factors determining the element behaviour in municipal solid waste incinerators. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2000. Vol. 34, pp. 2501-2506.
-
(2000)
Environ. Sci. Technol.
, vol.34
, pp. 2501-2506
-
-
Belevi, H.1
Mönch, H.2
-
29
-
-
0033997318
-
Effect of operating conditions and input variations on the partitioning of metals in a municipal solid waste incinerator
-
MORF, L.S., BRUNNER, P.H., and SPAUN, S. Effect of operating conditions and input variations on the partitioning of metals in a municipal solid waste incinerator. Waste Management and Research, 2000. vol. 18, pp. 4-15.
-
(2000)
Waste Management and Research
, vol.18
, pp. 4-15
-
-
Morf, L.S.1
Brunner, P.H.2
Spaun, S.3
-
31
-
-
0041505594
-
-
Report prepared for the Sustainable Dar es Salaam Project, Dar es Salaam City Council, Tanzania
-
DCC. A survey of solid waste generation in Dar es Salaam. Report prepared for the Sustainable Dar es Salaam Project, Dar es Salaam City Council, Tanzania, 1995.
-
(1995)
A Survey of Solid Waste Generation in Dar es Salaam
-
-
-
32
-
-
0027340994
-
Material balance of a construction waste sorting plant
-
BRUNNER, P.H. and STAMPFLI, D. Material balance of a construction waste sorting plant. Waste Management and Research, 1993. vol. 11, pp. 27-48.
-
(1993)
Waste Management and Research
, vol.11
, pp. 27-48
-
-
Brunner, P.H.1
Stampfli, D.2
-
34
-
-
0026141095
-
The recovery of metals from electronic scrap
-
SUM, E.Y.L. The recovery of metals from electronic scrap. JOM, 1991. vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 53-61.
-
(1991)
JOM
, vol.43
, Issue.4
, pp. 53-61
-
-
Sum, E.Y.L.1
-
35
-
-
0043008328
-
Richtiger umgang mit abfällen
-
Fachverlag für Technische Führungskräfte GmbH, Augsburg, Germany. Section 3.2.11
-
WEKA. Richtiger Umgang mit Abfällen, Praxis Handbuch plus. Fachverlag für Technische Führungskräfte GmbH, Augsburg, Germany, 1999. Section 3.2.11.
-
(1999)
Praxis Handbuch Plus
-
-
-
36
-
-
0041505595
-
-
Personal Communication with D. van Beers. Yale University, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
-
RECHBERGER, H. Personal Communication with D. van Beers. Yale University, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, New Haven, Connecticut, USA, 2001.
-
(2001)
-
-
Rechberger, H.1
-
37
-
-
0043008329
-
-
United Nations, New York. Accessed on August 20
-
UN. Infonation. United Nations, New York. http://www.un.org/Pubs/CyberSchoolBus/infonation/e_i_map.htm. Accessed on August 20, 2001.
-
(2001)
-
-
-
38
-
-
0006408386
-
-
American Automobile Manufacturers Association, Detroit, USA
-
AAMA. Motor vehicle facts 1996. American Automobile Manufacturers Association, Detroit, USA, 1996a.
-
(1996)
Motor Vehicle Facts 1996
-
-
-
39
-
-
0004071579
-
-
American Automobile Manufacturers Association, Detroit, USA
-
AAMA. World motor vehicles data. American Automobile Manufacturers Association, Detroit, USA, 1996b.
-
(1996)
World Motor Vehicles Data
-
-
-
40
-
-
0004251549
-
-
SAE International, Warrendale, PA, USA
-
KEOLEIAN, G.A., KAR, K., MANION, M., and BULKLEY, J. Industrial ecology of the automobile: a life-cycle perspective. SAE International, Warrendale, PA, USA, 1997.
-
(1997)
Industrial Ecology of the Automobile: A Life-cycle Perspective
-
-
Keoleian, G.A.1
Kar, K.2
Manion, M.3
Bulkley, J.4
-
41
-
-
0034333736
-
Composting and compost application in China
-
WEI, Y., FAN, Y., WANG, M., and WANG, J. Composting and compost application in China. Resources Conservation and Recycling, 2000. vol. 30, pp. 277-300.
-
(2000)
Resources Conservation and Recycling
, vol.30
, pp. 277-300
-
-
Wei, Y.1
Fan, Y.2
Wang, M.3
Wang, J.4
-
42
-
-
0036466750
-
The Tanzanian scrap recycling cycle
-
BRINK, J. V.D. and SZIRMAI, A. The Tanzanian scrap recycling cycle. Technovation, 2002. vol. 22, pp. 187-197.
-
(2002)
Technovation
, vol.22
, pp. 187-197
-
-
Brink, J.V.D.1
Szirmai, A.2
-
44
-
-
0041505592
-
Study on waste management and pollution caused by sewerage system in Dar es Salaam
-
Haskoning & M-Konsult. Study on waste management and pollution caused by sewerage system in Dar es Salaam, technical report, 1988, vol. 1.
-
(1988)
Technical Report
, vol.1
-
-
-
47
-
-
0042006618
-
-
CRU International Ltd., London, United Kingdom
-
CRU. Copper studies (bulletin). CRU International Ltd., London, United Kingdom, 1997. vol. 25, no. 1.
-
(1997)
Copper Studies (Bulletin)
, vol.25
, Issue.1
-
-
-
48
-
-
0037728871
-
The magnitude and spatial distribution of in-use copper stocks in the city of Cape Town
-
in press
-
BEERS, D. v. and GRAEDEL, T.E. The magnitude and spatial distribution of in-use copper stocks in the City of Cape Town. South African Journal of Science, in press 2003.
-
(2003)
South African Journal of Science
-
-
Beers, D.V.1
Graedel, T.E.2
-
49
-
-
0042507291
-
-
in preparation
-
GRAEDEL, T.E. BEERS, D. v., BERTRAM, M., FUSE, K., GORDON, R.B., GRITSININ, A., KAPUR, A., KLEE, R., LIFSET, R., MEMON, L., RECHBERGER, H., SPATARI, S., and VEXLER, D. The multilevel cycle of anthropogenic copper, in preparation 2003.
-
(2003)
The Multilevel Cycle of Anthropogenic Copper
-
-
Graedel, T.E.1
Beers, D.V.2
Bertram, M.3
Fuse, K.4
Gordon, R.B.5
Gritsinin, A.6
Kapur, A.7
Klee, R.8
Lifset, R.9
Memon, L.10
Rechberger, H.11
Spatari, S.12
Vexler, D.13
|