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Stretching the boundary: The possibilities of flexibility as an organisational capability in industrial ecology
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Local networks and social order. Some perspectives on cross-sectoral networking and local development
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Olin, B. (1999) 'Local networks and social order. Some perspectives on cross-sectoral networking and local development' in P. Dobers and R. Wolff (Eds.) Contemporary Nordic Research in Corporate Environmental Management, BAS, School of Economics and Commercial Law, Göteborg University, Sweden. pp.373-387.
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Integrating environmental and stakeholder management
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Environmental management beyond the boundaries of the firm: Definitions and constraints
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The evolution of interdependence at Kalundborg
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Industrial ecology of a regional energy supply system - The case of Jyväskylä Region
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Korhonen, J.1
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0002199468
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Corporate environmental management, technology and sustainable development: Postmodern perspectives and the need for a critical research agenda
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Welford, R. (1998) 'Corporate environmental management, technology and sustainable development: postmodern perspectives and the need for a critical research agenda', Business Strategy and the Environment, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 1-12.
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Interorganisational environmental management
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P. Dobers and R. Wolff (Eds.), BAS, School of Economics and Commercial Law, Göteborg University, Sweden
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Sinding, K. (1999) 'Interorganisational environmental management', in P. Dobers and R. Wolff (Eds.) Contemporary Nordic Research in Corporate Environmental Management, BAS, School of Economics and Commercial Law, Göteborg University, Sweden, pp.207-220.
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Contemporary Nordic Research in Corporate Environmental Management
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Sinding, K.1
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0042246285
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Globalisation, corporate social responsibility and human rights
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Welford, R. (2002) 'Globalisation, corporate social responsibility and human rights, Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 1-7.
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Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management
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Welford, R.1
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2442569112
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The dominant economics paradigm and corporate social responsibility
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Accepted for publication on the 8th of November, 2001
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Korhonen, J. (2002) 'The dominant economics paradigm and corporate social responsibility', Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, (Accepted for publication on the 8th of November, 2001).
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(2002)
Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management
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Korhonen, J.1
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16
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0003955907
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Humanity and nature
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Pluto Press
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Haila, Y. and Levins, R. (1992) 'Humanity and nature', Ecology, Science and Society, Pluto Press, pp.7-30 and pp.293-327.
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(1992)
Ecology, Science and Society
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Haila, Y.1
Levins, R.2
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20
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0035096935
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Municipalities and industrial ecology: Reconsidering municipal environmental management
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February
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Burström, F. and Korhonen, J. (2001) 'Municipalities and industrial ecology: reconsidering municipal environmental management', Sustainable Development, February, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp.36-46.
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Sustainable Development
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Burström, F.1
Korhonen, J.2
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0042246334
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Originally in Finnish as: Lounais-Suomen alueellinen jätesuunnitelma, Alueelliset ympäristöjulkaisut 25, Offset House Oy, Naantali
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Kojo, M-R. (Ed.) (1997) The South-West Regional Waste Plan, Originally in Finnish as: Lounais-Suomen alueellinen jätesuunnitelma, Alueelliset ympäristöjulkaisut 25, Offset House Oy, Naantali, p.125.
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The South-West Regional Waste Plan
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Kojo, M.-R.1
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0035546531
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Co-production of heat and power: An anchor tenant of a regional industrial ecosystem
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Korhonen, J. (2001) 'Co-production of heat and power: an anchor tenant of a regional industrial ecosystem', Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 9, pp.509-517.
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Journal of Cleaner Production
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Korhonen, J.1
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23
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PhD. Thesis, Jyväskylä Studies in Business and Economics 5, University of Jyväskylä, Finland
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Korhonen, J. (2000) 'Industrial ecosystem: using the material and energy flow model of an ecosystem in an industrial system', PhD. Thesis, Jyväskylä Studies in Business and Economics 5, University of Jyväskylä, Finland, p. 131.
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Industrial Ecosystem: Using the Material and Energy Flow Model of an Ecosystem in an Industrial System
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An anchor tenant approach to network management considering regional material and energy flow networks
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Korhonen, J. and Snäkin, J-P. (2001) 'An anchor tenant approach to network management considering regional material and energy flow networks', International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp.444-463.
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Korhonen, J.1
Snäkin, J.-P.2
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0043248627
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note
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For discussion on alternatives of closing old landfills, see Niutanen & Korhonen 2002 [26].
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26
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0036560822
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Management of old landfills by utilising forest and energy industry waste flows
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Niutanen, V. and Korhonen, J. (2002) 'Management of old landfills by utilising forest and energy industry waste flows', Journal of Environmental Management, Vol. 65, pp.39-47.
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Journal of Environmental Management
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Niutanen, V.1
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0031239765
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ORWARE - A simulation model for organic waste handling systems, Part 1: Model Description
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Dalemo, M., Sonesson, U., Björklund, A., Mingarini, K., Frostell, B., Jönssön, H., Nybrant, T., Sundqvist, J-O. and Thyselius, L. (1997) 'ORWARE - a simulation model for organic waste handling systems, Part 1: Model Description', Resources, Conservation and Recycling 21, pp. 17-37
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Resources, Conservation and Recycling
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Dalemo, M.1
Sonesson, U.2
Björklund, A.3
Mingarini, K.4
Frostell, B.5
Jönssön, H.6
Nybrant, T.7
Sundqvist, J.-O.8
Thyselius, L.9
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0031238609
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ORWARE - A simulation model for organic waste handling systems, Part 2: Case study and simulation results
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Sonesson, U., Dalemo, M., Mingarini, K., and Jönssön, H. (1997) 'ORWARE - A simulation model for organic waste handling systems, Part 2: case study and simulation results', Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 21. pp.39-54.
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Sonesson, U.1
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Jönssön, H.4
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Planning biodegradable waste management in Stockholm
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Björklund, A., Bjuggren, C., Dalemo, M. and Sonesson, U. (1998) 'Planning biodegradable waste management in Stockholm', Journal of Industrial Ecology, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp.43-58.
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0043248585
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Dissertation, for Degree of Doctor of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Helsinki University of Technology, Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, Vammala
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Tanskanen, J-H. (2000) 'An approach for evaluating the effects of source separation on municipal solid waste management', Dissertation, for Degree of Doctor of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Helsinki University of Technology, Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, Vammala.
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An Approach for Evaluating the Effects of Source Separation on Municipal Solid Waste Management
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Tanskanen, J.-H.1
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31
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0008753822
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Originally in Finnish as: Valtakunnallisen yhdyskuntajätteen hyödyntämistavoitteiden saavutettavuus Päijät-Hämeessä, Suomen ympäristö 151, Suomen Ympäristökeskus, Oy Edita Ab, Helsinki
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Tanskanen, J-H. (1997) 'Means to reach recovery rate targets for municipal solid waste in the Päijät-Häme region', Originally in Finnish as: Valtakunnallisen yhdyskuntajätteen hyödyntämistavoitteiden saavutettavuus Päijät-Hämeessä, Suomen ympäristö 151, Suomen Ympäristökeskus, Oy Edita Ab, Helsinki, p.67.
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Means to Reach Recovery Rate Targets for Municipal Solid Waste in the Päijät-Häme Region
, pp. 67
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Tanskanen, J.-H.1
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32
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0041745776
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Originally in Finnish as: Syntypaikkalajitteluun perustuvan yhdyskuntajätehuollon tarkastelu: jätevirrat, kustannukset ja päästöt. Suomen ympäristö 38, Suomen Ympäristökeskus, Oy Edita Ab, Helsinki
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Tanskanen, J-H. (1996) 'Research of municipal solid waste management based on source separation: waste flows, costs and emissions', Originally in Finnish as: Syntypaikkalajitteluun perustuvan yhdyskuntajätehuollon tarkastelu: jätevirrat, kustannukset ja päästöt. Suomen ympäristö 38, Suomen Ympäristökeskus, Oy Edita Ab, Helsinki, p.93.
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Research of Municipal Solid Waste Management Based on Source Separation: Waste Flows, Costs and Emissions
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Tanskanen, J.-H.1
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33
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0042246337
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note
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Council of State decision (861/1997) stresses that in the year 2005 biodegradable waste fractions are not allowed to be landfilled. Furthermore, the waste act 1072/1993 and the amendment in 1998 (Council of State decision in principle) stresses that in the year 2005 70% of waste generated should be reused, recycled or utilised as energy.
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34
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0042246332
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Biogas Event 2000, Kick-off for a future development of biogas technology, Proceedings. Eskilstuna, Sweden, 22-24 November
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Holm-Nielsen, J.B. and Al Seadi, T. (2000) 'Ongoing biogas projects and future programmes and trends in EU', Biogas Event 2000, Kick-off for a future development of biogas technology, Proceedings. Eskilstuna, Sweden, 22-24 November.
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(2000)
Ongoing Biogas Projects and Future Programmes and Trends in EU
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Holm-Nielsen, J.B.1
Al Seadi, T.2
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35
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0042246327
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note
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Decentralisation of biogas production is the main activity in Germany (over 800 plants) as well as the ongoing process in Denmark [34].
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36
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0042747560
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note
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In Finland the financial support on renewable energy production is not implemented in the full scale. For instance when comparing the situation in Germany, where farmers are paid at the minimum of 0.2 DM per kWh produced electricity [34]. This kind of policy in Finland would further encourage farmers to invest in biogas production.
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37
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0042747559
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note
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However, it must be stated here that the ongoing process in the EU are setting higher demands for waste incineration, which must be taken into account when designing the overall power plant scenarios. It is estimated that the continuous emission control increases the costs by 0.2 million EURO/year.
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38
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0042747558
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note
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The presented cost savings in transportation of wastes and treatment costs are calculated by using the present situation 2001. However, especially the treatment costs of wastes will increase considerably within few years, which supports the presented arguments.
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39
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0041745789
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note
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In calculations, we have used the Excel (version 97) spreadsheet.
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