Effect of ageing treatments at high temperatures on the microstructure and mechanical behaviour of 2D Nicalon/C/SiC composites. 1: Ageing under vacuum or argon

Journal of the European Ceramic Society

Volumn 17, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 623-640

  Labrugere C ^a   Guette, A ^a   Naslain, R ^a  

^a Laboratoire des Composites Thermostructuraux   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0041734601     PISSN: 09552219     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0955-2219(96)00067-2     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Yajima, S., Okamura, K., Hayashi, J. & Omori, M., Synthesis of continuous SiC fibers with high tensile strength. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 59[7-8] (1976) 324-327.
2. Guigon, M., Microtexture de fibres de carbure de silicium. Etude par microscopie électronique par transmission. Rev. de Phys. Appl., 23 (1988) 229-238.
3. Guigon, M., Structure et microtexture de fibres de carbure de silicium. La Recherche Aérospatiale, 3 (1989) 9-19.
4. Laffon, C., Flank, A. M., Lagarde, P., Laridjani, M., Hagege, R., Olry, P., Cotteret, J., Dixmier, J., Miquel, J. L., Hommel. H. & Legrand, A. P., Study of Nicalon-based ceramic fibres and powders by EXAFS spectrometry, X-ray diffractometry and some additional methods. J. Mater. Sci., 24[4] (1989) 1513-1522.
5. Sawyer, L. C. & Arons, R., Characterization of Nicalon: strength, structure and fractography. Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 7-8 (1985) 567-575.
6. Rocabois, P., Multiple Knudsen cell mass spectrometric investigation of the evaporation of silicon oxycarbide glass. International Conference on Metallurgical Coating and Thin Films (ICMCTF 93), San Diego, 19-24 April 1993; Surf. Coatings Technol., in press.
7. Rocabois, P., Multiple Knudsen cell mass spectrometric investigation of the evaporation of silicon oxycarbide glass. International Conference on Metallurgical Coating and Thin Films (ICMCTF 93), San Diego, 19-24 April 1993; Surf. Coatings Technol., in press.
8. z fibre stability. HT-CMC 93, eds R. Naslain, J. Lamon and D. Doumeingts. Woodhead Publishers, Cambridge, 1993, pp. 93-100.
9. Mah, T. & Hecht, N. L., Thermal stability of SiC fibres (Nicalon). J. Mater. Sci., 19 (1984) 1191-1201.
10. Clark, T. J. & Arons, R. M., Thermal degradation of Nicalon SiC fiber. Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 6[7-8] (1985) 576-588.
11. Sawyer, L. C. & Chen, R. T., Thermal stability characterization of SiC ceramic fibers: II, fractography and structure. Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 7[7-8] (1986) 914-930.
12. Ishikawa, T. & Ichikawa, H., Strength and structure of SiC fiber after exposure to high temperature. Proc. Electrochem. Soc., 85[5] (1988) 205-217.
13. Johnson, S.M., Degradation mechanisms of silicon carbide fibers. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 71[3] (1988) C132-C135.
14. Jaskowiak, M. H. & DiCarlo, J. A., Pressure effects on the thermal stability of silicon carbide fibers. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 72[2] (1989) 192-197.
15. Bouillon, E., Langlais, F., Pailler, R., Naslain, R., Sarihou, J. C., Delpuech, A., Laffon, C., Lagarde, P., Cruege, F., Huong, P. V., Monthioux, M. & Oberlin, A., On the conversion mechanisms of a polycarbosilane precursor into a SiC-based ceramic material. J. Mater. Sci., 26 (1991) 1333-1345.
16. Bouillon, E., Mocaer, D., Villeneuve, J. F., Pailler, R., Naslain, R., Monthioux, M., Oberlin, A., Guimon, C. & Pfister, G., Composition-microstructure-property relationships in ceramic monofilments resulting from the pyrolysis of a polycarbosilane precursor at 800-1400°C. J. Mater. Sci., 26 (1991) 1517-1530.
17. Bibbo, G. S., Benson, P. M. & Pantano, C. G., Effect of carbon monoxide partial pressure on the high temperature decomposition of Nicalon fibre. J. Mater. Sci., 26[18] (1991) 5075-5080.
18. Bodet, R., Microstructural instability and the resultant strength of Si-C-O and Si-N-C-O based ceramic fibers. Thèse de Master en Sciences des Matériaux Céramiques, Department of Materials Science, The Pennsylvania State University, 1991.
19. Bodet, R., Comportement en fluage et évolution microstructurale de fibres issues de précurseurs organosiliciés. Thèse no 986, Univ. Bordeaux I, 1993.
20. Naslain, R. & Langlais, F., CVD-processing of ceramic-ceramic composite materials. In Tailoring Multiphase and Composite Ceramics, eds R. E. Tressler, G. L. Messing, C. G. Pantano & R. E. Newnham. Plenum Press, New York, Mater. Sci. Res., 20 (1986) 145-164.
21. Cojean, D., Monthioux, M. & Oberlin, A., Phénomènes interfaciaux dans des composites SiC/SiC 2D de propriétés mécaniques variées. Actes JNC7, eds G. Fantozzi & P. Fleischmann. AMAC, Paris, 1990, pp. 381-390.
22. Naslain, R., Fiber-matrix interphases and interfaces in ceramic matrix composites processed by CVI. J. Compos. Interfaces, 1[3] (1993) 253-286.
23. Le Coustumer, P., Monthioux, M. & Oberlin, A., Understanding Nicalon fibre. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 11 (1993) 95-103.
24. Kerans, R. J., Theoretical analysis of the fiber pullout and pushout tests. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 74[7] (1991) 1585-1596.
25. Cranmer, D. C., Deshmukh, U. V., & Coyle, T. W., Comparison of methods for determining fiber/matrix interface frictional stresses in ceramic matrix composites. In Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Metal Matrix and Ceramic Matrix Composites, ASTM STP 1080, eds J. M. Kennedy, H. H. Moeller & W. S. Johnson. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1990, pp. 124-135.
26. Shetty, D. K., Shear-lag analysis of fiber push-out (indentation) tests for estimating interfacial friction stress in ceramic-matrix composites. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 71[2] (1988) C107-109.
27. Weihs, T. P. & Nix, W. D., Experimental examination of the push-down technique for measuring the sliding resistance of silicon carbide fibers in a ceramic matrix. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 74[3] (1991) 524-534.
28. Weihs, T. P., Sbaizero, O., Luh, E. Y. & Nix, W. D., Correlating the mechanical properties of a continuous fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composite to the sliding resistance of the fibers. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 74[3] (1991) 535-540.
29. JANAF Thermochemical Tables, third edition, eds M. W. Chase, C. A. Davies, J. R. Downey, D. J. Frurip, R. A. McDonald & A. N. Syverud. American Chemical Society and American Institute of Physics, 1985, Vol. 14.
30. Vine, W. J. & Steeds, J. W., The microstructure of silicon carbide (Nicalon) fibre reinforced silicon carbide ceramic-matrix composites heat-treated in vacuo and in pure oxygen. J. Microsc., 169 (1993) 207-213.
31. Mozdzierz, N. & Backhaus-Ricoult, M., Effect of oxygen activity on the microstructure of 2D-SiC/C/SiC composites at high temperature. Actes JNC8, eds O. Allix, J. P. Favre & P. Ladevèze. AMAC, Paris, 1992, pp. 225-239.
32. Delverdier, O., Monthioux, M. & Oberlin, A., The role of oxygen in the thermal behaviour of polycarbosilane-based ceramics. Actes JNC 7, eds G. Fantozzi & P. Fleischmann. Paris, 1990, pp. 391-400.