Reducing feed levels during the last month of rearing enhances emigration rates of hatchery-reared steelhead smolts

Progressive Fish-Culturist

Volumn 58, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 128-130

  Tipping, Jack M ^a   Byrne, James B ^a  

^a WASHINGTON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0041455028     PISSN: 00330779     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1577/1548-8640(1996)058<0128:RFLDTL>2.3.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (13)

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3. Fessler, J. L., and H. H. Wagner. 1969. Some morphological and biochemical changes in steelhead trout during the parr-smolt transformation. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board Canada 26:2823-2841.
4. Folmar, L. C., and W. W. Dickoff. 1981. Evaluation of some physiological parameters as predictive indices of smoltification. Aquaculture 23:309-324.
5. McMichael, G. A., and five coauthors. 1992. Yakima River species interactions studies. Bonneville Power Administration, Annual Report for 1991, Portland, Oregon.
6. Royal, L. A. 1972. An examination of the anadromous trout program of the Washington State Game Department. Washington Department of Game, Olympia.
7. Seiler, D. 1989. Differential survival of Grays Harbor basin anadromous salmonids: water quality implications. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 105:123-135.
8. Seiler, D., S. Neuhauser, and M. Ackley. 1984. Upstream/downstream salmonid trapping project, 1980-1982. Washington Department of Fisheries, Progress Report 200, Olympia.
9. Thorpe, J. E. 1994. An alternative view of smolting in salmonids. Aquaculture 121:105-113.
10. Tipping, J. M., and H. L. Blankenship. 1993. Effect of condition factor at release on smolt-to-adult survival of hatchery sea-run cutthroat trout. Progressive Fish-Culturist 55:184-186.
11. Tipping, J. M., R. V. Cooper, J. B. Byrne, and T. H. Johnson. 1995. Length and condition factor of migrating and nonmigrating hatchery-reared winter steelhead smolts. Progressive Fish-Culturist 57: 120-123.
12. Viola, A. E., and M. L. Shuck. 1995. A method to reduce the abundance of residual hatchery steelhead in rivers. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 15:488-493.
13. Ward, B. R., and P. A. Slaney. 1990. Returns of penreared steelhead from riverine, estuarine, and marine releases. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 119:492-499.